scholarly journals The ecological impacts of primary education facilities based on a child-friendly neighborhood unit criteria in Surakarta

Author(s):  
E F Rini ◽  
R A Putri ◽  
Mulyanto ◽  
N Handayani
2019 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 03022
Author(s):  
Erma Fitria Rini ◽  
Rufia Andisetyana Putri ◽  
Mulyanto ◽  
Musyawaroh ◽  
Dara Sinta Nugraheni

Elementary school, as criteria of a friendly city, should beavailable inside a neighborhood unit (NU). There is only one out of 109NU in Surakarta City that does not have an elementary school. However,67% of the people of Surakarta choose elementary schools outside theirNU. They use various modes of transportation because their school is outof reach for walking. Nevertheless, there are people who do not walk eventhough they are in their NU. This study aims to determine the factors thatinfluence the modal choice in accessing schools in the city of Surakarta. This research used a quantitative research method with multinomiallogistic regression analysis to analyze 14 factors obtained from thetheoretical review. The result shows that there are six factors that influencethe modal choice to access elementary school, i.e. family member; carownership; householder occupation; time of trip made; road separator; andhouseholder age.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-26
Author(s):  
Eti Nurhayati

Pendidikan keluarga merupakan pendidikan yang pertama dan utama bagi anak usia dini, di mana sebagian besar waktunya berada di lingkungan keluarga. Fungsi keluarga sebagai wahana pengasuhan, pendidikan, sosialisasi, mengembangkan kemampuan, dan membangun kebiasaan-kebiasaan positif bagi anak-anak. Orangtua adalah orang yang pertama dan utama yang harus bertanggung jawab menciptakan lingkungan kondusif, yang religious, memberi teladan kepada anak-anaknya agar mereka tumbuh menjadi anak sholih dan sholihah, berakhlak mulia, berguna bagi agama, nusa, dan bangsa. Mengasuh, membesarkan, dan mendidik anak-anak yang dilakukan oleh orangtua, ayah dan ibu secara bersinergi harus dengan kasih sayang, kesabaran, ketelatenan, keikhlasan, dukungan material dan moral, pengorbanan, dan berusaha menciptakan keamanan, kenyamanan, kesejahteraan, dan kebahagiaan bagi anak di dalam keluarga, tanpa ada kekerasan, baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Masa usia dini adalah masa yang sangat penting dari keseluruhan perkembangan manusia dan anak usia dini merupakan kelompok yang rentan menjadi korban kekerasan oleh orang dewasa. Makalah kecil ini berikhtiar untuk memformulasikan pendidikan keluarga yang ramah bagi anak usia dini ditinjau dari perspektif Psikologi. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, keluarga, ramah, anak usia dini. Family education is the first and primary education for early childhood, where most of his time being in a family environment. The function of family is an instrument for the upbringing, education, socialization, develop skills, and build positive habits for children. Parents are the first and foremost who should be responsible for creating an enabling religious environment, be an example to their children so that they grow into children who Shalih and Shalihah, noble, useful for religion, homeland and nation. Parenting, raising, and educating children committed by parents, father and mother are should be synergy with affection, patience, diligence, sincerity, moral and material support, sacrifice, and try to create security, comfort, well-being and happiness for the children in the family, without violence, both physically and psychologically. Early childhood is a crucial time of the overall human development and early children are vulnerable to violence by an adult. This little paper endeavors to formulate a no-violence family education for early childhood viewed from the perspective of Psychology. Keywords: Education, Family, no-violence, early childhood


2020 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindsey A. Peters-Sanders ◽  
Elizabeth S. Kelley ◽  
Christa Haring Biel ◽  
Keri Madsen ◽  
Xigrid Soto ◽  
...  

Purpose This study evaluated the effects of an automated, small-group intervention designed to teach preschoolers challenging vocabulary words. Previous studies have provided evidence of efficacy. In this study, we evaluated the effects of the program after doubling the number of words taught from 2 to 4 words per book. Method Seventeen preschool children listened to 1 prerecorded book per week for 9 weeks. Each storybook had embedded, interactive lessons for 4 target vocabulary words. Each lesson provided repeated exposures to words and their definitions, child-friendly contexts, and multiple opportunities for children to respond verbally to instructional prompts. Participants were asked to define the weekly targeted vocabulary before and after intervention. A repeated acquisition single-case design was used to examine the effects of the books and embedded lessons on learning of target vocabulary words. Results Treatment effects were observed for all children across many of the books. Learning of at least 2 points (i.e., 1 word) was replicated for 74.5% of 149 books tested across the 17 participants. On average, children learned to define 47% of the target vocabulary words (17 out of 36). Conclusions Results support including 4 challenging words per book, as children learned substantially more words when 4 words were taught, in comparison to previous studies. Within an iterative development process, results of the current study take us 1 step closer to creating an optimal vocabulary intervention that supports the language development of at-risk children.


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