Model development of sustainable wetland rice farming based on rice estate community and smart farming

Analysis of Wetland Rice Agribusiness System in Ecotourism Area (A Case Study of Subak Sembung, Peguyangan Village, District of North Denpasar) The existence of subak land conversion in Denpasar City causes Denpasar Mayor to issue a policy to protect rice fields through development of Green Open Zone, especially rice fields for ecotourism purposes. Subak Sembung is a subak that becomes ecotourism area in the middle of the town. It is necessary to do research to analyze the system of wetland rice agribusiness in an ecotourism area. The purpose of this study was to determine the system of wetland rice agribusiness, profits and feasibility of rice field farming, as well as obstacles in the development of rice farming in Subak Sembung. The method used was qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis in the form of cost analysis, income, as well as analysis of revenue and cost balance. The results showed that upstream agro-industry subsystem, farming system, downstream agroindutrial subsystem, and supporting institution subsystem had a good relation. There is a special support institution (Subak Sembung ecotourism manager) that provides additional ecological and economic value through the sharing of the results of ecotourism management. The farmers did not receive a direct share of the management of ecotourism, but the farms earned a profit of Rp. 6,996,784.20 / ha, as well as the revenue and expense of 2.88. Obstacles faced by farmers were in the form of labor shortage of rice field tractor and pest insulation aphis. The conclusion of the research is the system of wetland rice agribusiness in Subak Sembung has been running quite well, rice farming is able to gain profits and said feasible to run in the future, and farmers experience barriers in the management of the farm.

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Plot Scale Phosphorous and Potassium Balances of Newly Opened Wetland Rice Farming Originated from Wetland

Journal of Tropical Soils ◽

10.5400/jts.2012.17.3.227 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 17 (3) ◽

pp. 227-237

Author(s):

Sukristiyonubowo . ◽

Kusumo Nugroho ◽

Sofyan Ritung

Keyword(s):

Wetland Rice ◽

Rice Farming

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ANALISIS PERBEBAAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH SEBELUM DAN SETELAH MENERIMA BANTUAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS PERDESAAN (PUAP) (STUDI KASUS PADA GAPOKTAN PANCA USAHA DIDESA WAKANGKA KECAMATAN KAPONTORI KABUPATEN BUTON

Media Agribisnis ◽

10.35326/agribisnis.v1i1.381 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 28-37

Author(s):

Muzuna Muzuna

Keyword(s):

Income Level ◽

T Test ◽

Financial Assistance ◽

Wetland Rice ◽

Farm Income ◽

Selling Price ◽

Rice Farming ◽

Average Income ◽

Before And After ◽

The Difference

Abstract The problem formulation of this research are: (I) How big is the level of farming income of wetland rice before and after receiving financial assistance from the PUAP program at the Panca Usaha GAPOKTAN in Wakangka Village, Kapontori Sub-district, Buton Regency; and (2) How much is the level of effectiveness of the PUAP program funding assistance to the level of wetland rice farming income in Wakangka Village, Kapontori Sub-district. The purpose of this study were (1) to find out the level of wetland rice farming income level before and after receiving financial assistance from the PUAP program at the Panca Usaha GAPOKTAN in Wakangka Village, Kapontori Sub-district; and (2) To determine the level of effectiveness of PUAP funding assistance to the level of wetland rice farming income in Wakangka Village, Kapontori Sub-district. This research was carried out in the village of Wakangka, Kapontori Sub-district, Buton Regency, from August to September 2016 by taking 30 farmers as samples. The analysis used in this study farming acceptance is the multiplication between production and selling price, farming costs are all expenditures used in a farm, and net income is the difference between income and expenditure. The return can be written as follows: TRi = Yi x Pyi; Total cost (TC) = FC + VC and farm income is the difference between revenue and all costs. (Pd) = TR - TC. After the income is known, quantitative analysis is then analyzed, then paired sample t-test is carried out with the help of SPSS 20 for windows. Based on the results of the study and discussion shows that there is a difference in the average income level of the farmer's group (GAPOKTAN) Panca Usaha in Wakangka Village before and after receiving PUAP funding, which is IDR. 839,666.67 or an increase of 7.77%. The average income of farmers before receiving PUAP assistance amounted IDR IDR10,805,090.00 after receiving PUAP assistance amounting to IDR 11,644,756.67 with an average land area of 0.94 Ha. PUAP program in Panca Usaha GAPOKTAN Wakangka Village is said to be effectively seen from the outcome variables which consist of the level of income and revolving PUAP funds before and after receiving PUAP program assistance. The results of the t-test showed a significant increase in income (sig value under 0.05). Keywords: Different income, PUAP, lowland rice farming, Gapoktan

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Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia

Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity ◽

10.13057/biodiv/d210847 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 21 (8) ◽

Author(s):

RACHMIWATI YUSUF ◽

Usman M. Tang ◽

Rahman Karnila ◽

Indra Fuadi ◽

Usman Pato

Keyword(s):

High Sensitivity ◽

Wetland Rice ◽

Ecological Sustainability ◽

Land Conversion ◽

Rice Farming ◽

Ecological Conditions ◽

Ecological Attributes ◽

Conversion Rates ◽

Near Future

Abstract. Yusuf R, Tang UM, Karnila R, Fuadi I, Pato U. 2020. Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3797-3804. The research was conducted in Siak District, Riau Province, Indonesia from January to July 2018 in the four subdistricts of rice production centers. The purpose of this study was to identify the ecological conditions of rice farming, analyze the index and ecological sustainability status of lowland rice farming, and analyze the role of each ecological attribute that will have sensitivity to the management of wetland rice in the development of rice farming in the Siak District in the near future. There were 203 sample farmers selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by interview and field observation. The sustainability was analyzed using the Rap-Rice method with Multidimensional Scaling (MDS). The results of the Rap-Rice analysis of eight ecological attributes were analyzed; five attributes provided high sensitivity for Sungai Mandau, and three attributes provided high sensitivity for the subdistricts of Bunga Raya, Sabak Auh, and Sungai Apit. Attributes that provided high sensitivity for all subdistricts were attributes of land suitability with land use plans and land conversion rates. The average attributes of ownership of the farm area provided high sensitivity for only three subdistricts (Sabak Auh, Sungai Apit, Sungai Mandau). Based on ecological conditions, analysis of wetland rice farming in Siak District showed a sustainable category for Bunga Raya (56.10%), Sabak Auh (52.80%), and Sungai Mandau (54.90%) and less sustainability for Sungai Apit (48.80%).

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Plot Scale Phosphorous and Potassium Balances of Newly Opened Wetland Rice Farming Originated from Wetland

Journal of Tropical Soils ◽

10.5400/jts.2012.v17i3.227-237 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 17 (3) ◽

pp. 227-237

Author(s):

. Sukristiyonubowo ◽

Kusumo Nugroho ◽

Sofyan Ritung

Keyword(s):

Nutrient Balance ◽

Mineral Fertilizer ◽

Application Rate ◽

Rice Fields ◽

Wetland Rice ◽

Soil Productivity ◽

Rice Grain ◽

Rice Farming ◽

Dry Land ◽

East Kalimantan

Development of newly opened wetland rice fields both from dry land and wetland in Indonesia are important to meetrice growing demand, increase soil productivity, keep rural food security and provide jobs as well as generateincome. Most soils of newly opened rice fields are low in P and K contents, but the farmers do not apply P and Krecommended fertilisers. The study was conducted on newly opened wetland rice farming in Panca Agung village,Bulungan District, East Kalimantan Province, Indonesia in 2009. The aims were to evaluate phosphorous andpotassium input – out of newly opened wetland rice and to validate the P and K recommendation. Six treatmentswere tested including farmers practices (as control), farmer practices + straw compost + dolomite, NPK withrecommendation rate in which N and K was split in two applications, NPK with recommendation rate in which N andK was split three applications, NPK with recommendation rate + straw compost + Dolomite , in which N and K wassplit three applications, and NPK with recommendation rate + straw compost + dolomite, in which N and K weresplit two applications. The N, P and K rates were 250 kg urea, 100 kg SP-36 and 100 kg KCl ha-1 season-1, while thefarmer practices 100 kg urea and 100 kg SP-36 ha-1 season-1. Parameters to be measured were concentration P andK in mineral fertilizer, compost, irrigation water and grains as well as straw. The results showed that surplus Pranged from 5.75 to 12.85 kg P ha-1 season-1, meaning that SP-36 application rate was more than enough to replace Premoved by harvest product. In contrast, potassium application rate should be increased from 100 to 200 kg KClha-1 season-1 to fix K removed by harvest product. However, when the compost will also be increased to 3 Mg ha-1season-1 K fertilizer can be increased to 150 kg KCl ha-1 season-1 to substitute K taken away by rice harvest productand to keep higher rice grain yield. These P and K recommendation rate imply that total SP-36 and KCl should beavailable at district level will be about 984.9 Mg SP-36 and 1.477 Mg KCl district -1 season -1, respectively.Keywords: Newly opened wetland rice; nutrient balance; nutrient input; nutrient losses; plot scale wetland[How to Cite: Sukristiyonubowo, K Nugroho and S Ritung. 2012. Plot Scale Phosphorous and Potassium Balances of Newly Opened Wetland Rice Farming Originated from Wetland. J Trop Soils 17 (3): 227-237. doi: 10.5400/jts.2012.17.3.227][Permalink/DOI: www.dx.doi.org/10.5400/jts.2012.17.3.227]

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