scholarly journals Agrolandscapes of the East Sayan Mountain Province of Eastern Siberia and the Far East of Russian

2021 ◽  
Vol 901 (1) ◽  
pp. 012039
Author(s):  
I A Trofimov ◽  
L S Trofimova ◽  
E P Yakovleva ◽  
D M Teberdiev ◽  
A A Kutuzova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arable Land ◽  
Far East ◽  
Southern Taiga ◽  
Nature Management ◽  
Taiga Zone ◽  
Ecological State ◽  
Eastern Siberia ◽  
The Far East ◽  
Sayan Mountain ◽  
Mountain Province

Abstract According to the data of the agro-landscape and ecological zoning of Eastern Siberia and the Far East, conducted by the authors, the spatial distribution of biological and ecological patterns in the East Sayan Mountain province was established. The province is located in the Eastern Sayan mountain system within the Southern Taiga zone. Its area is 17022.5 thousand hectares. Mountains occupy 76% of the province’s territory, plains – 24%. In the structure of land forests occupy more than 68% of the area of the province . Other land (mainly rocks and glaciers) occupies 20%. Under water is 3.4% of the area, swamps occupy 2.8%. Shrubs occupy less than 1%, mountain deer pastures – 0.8% of the area of the province. Agricultural land occupies 4.5% of the total area of the province. Including arable land – 0.9%, pastures – 2.6%, hayfields – 1%. The structure of natural forage lands (NFL) is dominated by mountain pastures on mountain soils (76%). The plains and foothills of the province are dominated by dry southern taiga meadows (13%). Floodplain meadows (5%) and swampy meadows (5%) are also represented. The ecological state of the province’s landscapes is good and satisfactory. In particular, NFL – good and satisfactory, forests – good and satisfactory, mountain deer pastures – good. The ecological state of arable land is tense. The established patterns are the necessary information basis for the development and implementation of innovative technologies for sustainable agricultural development, rational nature management and environmental protection in the East Sayan Mountain Province of Eastern Siberia and the Far East.

LANDSCAPE AND ECOLOGICALLY DIFFERENTIATED RATIONAL USE OF NATURAL RESOURCES IN AGRICULTURE OF THE ANGARA-LENA MOUNTAIN PROVINCE OF EASTERN SIBERIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-194
Author(s):  
I. TROFIMOV ◽  
L. TROFIMOVA ◽  
E. YAKOVLEVA ◽  
N. RYBALSKY ◽  
V. SNAKIN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Southern Taiga ◽  
Nature Management ◽  
Taiga Zone ◽  
Eastern Siberia ◽  
Ecological Patterns ◽  
Agriculture Development ◽  
Mountain Province ◽  
Southern Taiga Zone

The spatial distribution of biological and ecological patterns in the Angara-Lena mountain province in Eastern Siberia is characterized according to the data of agroland- scape and ecological zoning of forage lands to assess the potential, sustainable agricultural nature management and environmental protection in the region. The province occupies area of 12 451.7 thousand hectares in the southern taiga zone and covers the Angara-Lena plateau (with 800-1460 m altitudes) and the low-mountain Primorsky Ridge. Most of the province territory (about 83%) is occupied by mountain forests. The area of agricultural land is 5% of the total area (including arable lands 2.7%, hayfields 0.7%, and pastures 1.5%). Significant areas of larch, mixed, birch forests of low mountains with a grass cover of large grasses (mountain crayfish, mixed-leaved bodyak, forest geranium, northern bedstraw, bathhouse species) and cereals (Langsdorf weinwort, spreading bor, sod pike, etc.) are used for grazing. The ecological state of the landscapes is tense, and tense and heavy for thearable. Agriculture and plant growing riskiness is highlighted according to natural and climate region features, especially erosion increasing as a result of agriculture. Simultaneously, however, the richest natural resources in the province, including fodder ones, are perspective for agriculture development.

Climatic and circulation factors of high natural fire intensity in Eastern Siberia and the Far East

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Y. Antokhina ◽  
Elena V. Devyatova ◽  
Lyudmila V. Golubeva ◽  
Vitali N. Kurdyukov ◽  
Inna V. Latysheva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Far East ◽  
Fire Intensity ◽  
Eastern Siberia ◽  
Natural Fire ◽  
The Far East

scholarly journals STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF RUSSIAN-CHINESE REGIONAL COOPERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 5-26
Author(s):  
Yijun Cheng ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Cooperation ◽  
Far East ◽  
People’S Republic Of China ◽  
Eastern Siberia ◽  
People's Republic Of China ◽  
Republic Of China ◽  
North East ◽  
The Far East ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article is devoted to the analysis of the state and prospects of Russian-Chinese regional cooperation, a historical overview of the main stages of more than a decade of Sino-Russian regional cooperation, which starts since the signing of the “Plan of Cooperation between the North-East of the People's Republic of China and the Far East of the Russian Federation and Eastern Siberia (2009-2018)” in 2009. The article considers the development of the Northeast region as a key national strategy of China, and the development of the Far East and Eastern Siberia as an important aspect of Russian policy; it analyses the policy documents of the Chinese Government aimed at making the North-East region an internationally competitive industrial base for the production of equipment, new raw materials and energy resources, vital commodities and agricultural production, as well as important national technologies; here is characterized by the federal target program for the economic and social development of the Far East and Transbaikalia approved by the Government of the Russian Federation and the “Strategy for the socio-economic development of the Far East and the Baikal region until 2025”, as well as the “Plan for cooperation between the northeast region of the People's Republic of China and the Far East and Eastern Siberia of the Russian Federation”, where regional cooperation is positioned as a logical choice for economic development. The article analyzes the results of regional cooperation: the construction of infrastructure and transport facilities connecting the ports of the two parties, the construction of industrial complexes, cooperation in the field of forestry and agriculture, etc. The article comments on the main problems of Sino-Russian regional cooperation and ways to solve them, defines the prospects for the development of this cooperation in the context of the “Joint Statement of the Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China on cooperation to combine the construction of the Eurasian Economic Union and the Silk Road Economic Belt”. The article concludes that in today's highly developed Sino-Russian strategic partnership, regional cooperation is very important for further strengthening economic ties between the two countries, deepening mutual understanding between the two peoples and promoting the comprehensive development of bilateral relations.

scholarly journals Recent geodynamics and seismicity of the Far East and the Eastern Siberia

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 313-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.G. Bykov ◽  
A.N. Didenko ◽  
T.V. Merkulova
Keyword(s):  
Far East ◽  
Eastern Siberia ◽  
The Far East ◽  
Recent Geodynamics

scholarly journals Crimes of the Chinese in the Mountain Mines of Eastern Siberia and the Far East at the Turn of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Belozercev ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Far East ◽  
Eastern Siberia ◽  
Historical Evidence ◽  
Gold Mines ◽  
The Far East ◽  
Chinese Workers ◽  
Nineteenth And Twentieth Centuries ◽  
Late Nineteenth ◽  
Chinese Subjects

In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Chinese subjects worked in the mountain gold mines of Siberia and the Far East. According to historical evidence, part of the gold mined by Chinese workers was stolen, smelted, and smuggled to China. The smuggling of gold across the Russian-Chinese border provoked the growth of serious and especially serious crimes. Chinese miners were hunted by Chinese and Russian bandits who robbed and killed workers.

Comparative analysis of the composition and content of phenolic compounds in fruits of wild species of Malus native to eastern Siberia and the Far East

2021 ◽  
Vol 289 ◽  
pp. 110432
Author(s):  
E.G. Rudikovskaya ◽  
L.V. Dudareva ◽  
Z.O. Stavitskaya ◽  
N.B. Katysheva ◽  
A.V. Rudikovskii ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Phenolic Compounds ◽  
Wild Species ◽  
Far East ◽  
Eastern Siberia ◽  
The Far East
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