scholarly journals Analysis the use of steel slag as a replacement of natural aggregate in the asphalt concrete binder course (AC-BC) mixture

Author(s):  
M Kasaf ◽  
C A Prastyanto
2020 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 11014
Author(s):  
Jian Sun ◽  
Andrii Bieliatynskyi ◽  
Kateryna Krayushkina ◽  
Oleksandra Akmaldinova

Steel slag asphalt concrete is one of the important components of asphalt concrete. There are some differences between the steel slag asphalt concrete and ordinary asphalt concrete. Based on the research of scholars at home and abroad, this paper systematically introduces the steel slag characteristics and excellent performance of steel slag asphalt concrete, summarizes the problems existing in the practical application of steel slag asphalt concrete, and provides references for its promotion and application.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debora Acosta Álvarez ◽  
Anadelys Alonso Aenlle ◽  
Antonio José Tenza-Abril ◽  
Salvador Ivorra

The main objective of this work is to evaluate the properties of hot asphalt mixtures that have been manufactured with different recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) percentages (0%, 20%, 40%, 60% and 80% of the fraction 5–13 mm) and asphalt (4%, 4.5% and 5%). Dense asphalt mixtures were made; partially replacing the natural aggregate (NA) fraction between 5 and 13 mm. Marshall specimens were manufactured to determine the main properties of the asphalt concrete (AC) in terms of density, voids, stability and deformation. Additionally, the optimal asphalt content (OAC) was determined, and measured the water sensibility, the stiffness modulus and the permanent deformation. The results corroborate the potential for using these sources of construction and demolition waste (CDW) as a RCA in asphalt concrete and show that the hot asphalt mixtures with up to 40% substitution of natural aggregate by recycled aggregate in the fraction 5–13 mm present good behavior.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (7) ◽  
pp. 06020007
Author(s):  
Saowarot Hasita ◽  
Apichat Suddeepong ◽  
Suksun Horpibulsuk ◽  
Wisanukhorn Samingthong ◽  
Arul Arulrajah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (23) ◽  
pp. 9873
Author(s):  
Vojtěch Václavík ◽  
Marcela Ondová ◽  
Tomáš Dvorský ◽  
Adriana Eštoková ◽  
Martina Fabiánová ◽  
...  

Sustainability in the construction industry refers to all resource-efficient and environmentally responsible processes throughout the life cycle of a structure. Green buildings may incorporate reused, recycled, or recovered materials in their construction. Concrete is as an important building material. Due to the implementation of by-products and waste from various industries into its structure, concrete represents a significant sustainable material. Steel slag has great potential for its reuse in concrete production. Despite its volume changes over time, steel slag can be applied in concrete as a cement replacement (normally) or as a substitute for natural aggregates (rarely). This paper focused on an investigation of concrete with steel slag as a substitute of natural gravel aggregate. Testing physical and mechanical properties of nontraditional concrete with steel slag as a substitute for natural aggregates of 4/8 mm and 8/16 mm fractions confirmed the possibility of using slag as a partial replacement of natural aggregate. Several samples of concrete with steel slag achieved even better mechanical parameters (e.g., compressive strength, frost resistance) than samples with natural aggregate. Moreover, a life cycle assessment (LCA) was performed within the system boundaries cradle-to-gate. The LCA results showed that replacements of natural aggregates significantly affected the utilization rate of nonrenewable raw materials and reduced the overall negative impacts of concrete on the environment up to 7%. The sustainability indicators (SUI), which considered the LCA data together with the technical parameters of concrete, were set to evaluate sustainability of the analyzed concretes. Based on the SUI results, replacing only one fraction of natural gravel aggregate in concrete was a more sustainable solution than replacing both fractions at once. These results confirmed the benefits of using waste to produce sustainable materials in construction industry.


2020 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 11015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Sun ◽  
Andrii Bieliatynskyi ◽  
Kateryna Krayushkina ◽  
Oleksandra Akmaldinova

Conductive asphalt concrete can eliminate snow and icing on road areas, and is a research hot topic for intelligent snow removal. By adding graphite, the electrical resistivity of asphalt concrete can be reduced to achieve the purpose of electrical conductivity. However, the aggregate electrical resistance in asphalt concrete is very large and does not play a conductive role. It is a new technical idea to use steel slag with good electrical conductivity as aggregate to mix graphite powder with good electrical conductivity to prepare steel slag graphite conductive asphalt concrete (SGCAC). In this paper, the effects of steel slag and graphite on the conductive properties of steel slag graphite conductive asphalt concrete are separately explained, and then the conductive mechanism and electrical resistance stability of the conductive slag and graphite are studied.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 2552
Author(s):  
Chao Chai ◽  
Yongchun Cheng ◽  
Yuwei Zhang ◽  
Bing Zhu ◽  
Hang Liu

This paper studies the mechanical properties of porous asphalt concrete with styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) polymer modified bitumen as the binder, steel slag as the aggregate and crumb rubber and basalt fiber as modifiers. First, the appearance, mechanics, chemical composition and high-temperature stability of steel slag were studied by some equipment. Then, three kinds of porous asphalt concrete with SBS polymer modified bitumen as binder were produced, Namely, crumb rubber modified porous asphalt concrete (CR-PAC), basalt fiber modified porous asphalt concrete (BF-PAC), and basalt fiber and crumb rubber composite modified asphalt concrete (CM-PAC). Finally, the properties of the three kinds of modified PACs were studied through the Marshall test, freeze-thaw splitting test, low-temperature splitting test, permeability test, and creep test. The results showed that the crush value and abrasion value of steel slag are 15.1% and 13.5%, respectively; it has excellent strength and abrasion. In addition, the steel slag shows a porous structure and it provides an interface basis for a better bond with bitumen. For the three PACs, the results showed that the Marshall stability, water stability, and low-temperature crack resistance of CM-PAC are all the best Furthermore, CM-PAC has better rutting resistance than two single modified PACs, based on creep test results. The CM-PAC in this study can be used as a new type of pavement material.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document