Impact of Temperature and Humidity of Carbon Dioxide Pneumoperitoneum on Body Temperature and Peritoneal Morphology

2002 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 355-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric J. Hazebroek ◽  
Michiel A. Schreve ◽  
Pim Visser ◽  
Ron W. F. de Bruin ◽  
Richard L. Marquet ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 319-319
Author(s):  
Naoto Sassa ◽  
Ryohei Hattori ◽  
Yoshinari Ono ◽  
Tokunori Yamamoto ◽  
Momokazu Gotoh

2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 609-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kamei ◽  
S. Yoshida ◽  
K. Yamasaki ◽  
T. Tajiri ◽  
K. Shirouzu

1992 ◽  
Vol 163 (1) ◽  
pp. 186-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen D. Fitzgerald ◽  
Charles H. Andrus ◽  
Lawrence J. Baudendistel ◽  
Thomas E. Dahms ◽  
Donald L. Kaminski

1946 ◽  
Vol 22 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 213-220
Author(s):  
R. L. KIRK ◽  
LANCELOT HOGBEN

1. The upper thermal death-point of the slow worm (Anguis fragilis) is significantly above that of either the toad (Bufo bufo) or the frog (Rana temporaria). That of the toad differs only slightly from that of the frog. 2. In response to external variation with respect to temperature and humidity, the body temperature of the toad behaves in a manner similar to that of the frog, being considerably below that of the air at low humidities, though appreciably above that of the wet-bulb thermometer. It is concluded that the toad loses water as freely as the frog. 3. The body temperature of the slow worm and that of the alligator (A. mississippiensis) differs only slightly from that of the air under all conditions of sustained air temperature and humidity. 4. The body temperature reaction of the alligator is more sluggish than that of the slow worm, presumably owing to the higher thermal capacity of the animal. 5. The significance of these results in relation to the evolution of the terrestrial vertebrates is discussed. It is suggested that homoeothermic stocks could arise only from reptiles of relatively small size, and that large body size would militate against survival during periods of low mean external temperature.


1981 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Hawking ◽  
Tinousi Jennings ◽  
F. J. Louis ◽  
E. Tuira

ABSTRACT1. Investigations were made of the effect of various procedures in raising or lowering the microfilaria count of Pacific type Wuchereria bancrofti in the peripheral blood.2. Raising the body temperature in the early morning was followed by a moderate fall in the counts. Breathing increased oxygen, or reduced oxygen (hypoxia) or increased carbon dioxide, or the ingestion of sodium bicarbonate produced no consistent and significant changes in the count. Ingestion of glucose (in one volunteer) was followed by a small rise in the count. Muscular exercise was followed by a fall in the count, which is interpreted as probably being a response to a lower concentration of oxygen in the venous blood returning to the lung.3. It has not been possible to identify the physiological components of the circadian rhythm of the human body which entrain the cycle of these microfilariae. Attempts to obtain evidence incriminating the stimuli described above have been unsuccessful.


1960 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 397-401 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Salzano ◽  
F. G. Hall

Some respiratory and circulatory responses to carbon dioxide stress during ice-water immersion hypothermia were studied in 13 dogs. Stresses were imposed by increasing the carbon dioxide tension of the inspired gas in eight animals and by intravenous infusion of gaseous carbon dioxide in five other animals. It was found that when compensation is made for the depressed ventilation exhibited at low body temperature, animals responded to the carbon dioxide stresses in essentially the same manner in the hypothermic as in the normothermia state. However, the responses are of a lower order of magnitude. Submitted on November 19, 1959


2005 ◽  
Vol 125 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehmet Erikoglu ◽  
Serdar Yol ◽  
Mustafa Cihat Avunduk ◽  
Esra Erdemli ◽  
Alp Can

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanxia Guo ◽  
Dan Wang ◽  
Xiaolin Yang ◽  
Pingping Jiang ◽  
Juan Xu ◽  
...  

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