scholarly journals 5743Clinical determinants of time in therapeutic range and the role of SAMe-TT2R2 score in atrial fibrillation patients receiving oral anticoagulation: data from FANTASIIA registry

2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (suppl_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M.A. Esteve Pastor ◽  
I. Roldan Rabadan ◽  
J. Muniz ◽  
A. Cequier ◽  
V. Bertomeu-Martinez ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Kamel Abdel Aal ◽  
Mohamed Bayoumi Nassar ◽  
Abd El Latif El Gendy ◽  
Seham Fahmy Badr

Background: Non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia with a prevalence as high as 1.5±2.0% in the general population. This arrhythmia remains one of the major causes of stroke, heart failure, sudden death, and cardiovascular morbidity in the world. The aim of study was to evaluation of the patients in delta region who have non-valvular AF and on oral anticoagulation with Vitamin K antagonist as regard the time they spend within therapeutic range. Patients and Methods: A total of 100 patients were included in this study for evaluation of the patients in delta region who have non-valvular AF and on oral anticoagulation with Vitamin K antagonist as regard the time they spend within therapeutic range. Results: Our study showed that only 35% achieved the recommended TTR (percent time in therapeutic range) above 60% from studied risk factors, none showed statistical significance. Conclusions: The quality of anticoagulant control was lower that reported in European countries with a significant proportion of patients had TTR below 60%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
pp. 548-552

Objective: To predict the quality of anticoagulation control in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) receiving warfarin in Thailand. Materials and Methods: The present study retrospectively recruited Thai AF patients receiving warfarin for three months or longer between June 2012 and December 2017 in Central Chest Institute of Thailand. The patients were classified into those with SAMe-TT₂R₂ of 2 or less, and 3 or more. The Chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test was used to compare the proportion of the patients with poor time in therapeutic range (TTR) between the two groups of SAMe-TT₂R₂ score. The discrimination performance of SAMe-TT₂R₂ score was demonstrated with c-statistics. Results: Ninety AF patients were enrolled. An average age was 69.89±10.04 years. Most patients were persistent AF. An average CHA₂DS₂-VASc, SAMe-TT₂R₂, and HAS-BLED score were 3.68±1.51, 3.26±0.88, and 1.98±0.85, respectively. The present study showed the increased proportion of AF patients with poor TTR with higher SAMe-TT₂R₂ score. The AF patients with SAMe-TT₂R₂ score of 3 or more had a larger proportion of patients with poor TTR than those with SAMe-TT₂R₂ score of 2 or less with statistical significance when TTR was below 70% (p=0.03) and 65% (p=0.04), respectively. The discrimination performance of SAMe-TT₂R₂ score was demonstrated with c-statistics of 0.60, 0.59, and 0.55 when TTR was below 70%, 65% and 60%, respectively. Conclusion: Thai AF patients receiving warfarin had a larger proportion of patients with poor TTR when the SAMe-TT₂R₂ score was higher. The score of 3 or more could predict poor quality of anticoagulation control in those patients. Keywords: Time in therapeutic range, Poor quality of anticoagulation control, Warfarin, SAMe-TT₂R₂, Labile INR


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 1247.e15-1247.e21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pak-Hei Chan ◽  
Duo Huang ◽  
Chu-Pak Lau ◽  
Esther W. Chan ◽  
Ian C.K. Wong ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 1160-1168 ◽  
Author(s):  
François-Emery Cotté ◽  
Hicham Benhaddi ◽  
Isabelle Duprat-Lomon ◽  
Adam Doble ◽  
Nick Marchant ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 127 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaan Khurshid ◽  
Jeffrey S. Healey ◽  
William F. McIntyre ◽  
Steven A. Lubitz

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common and morbid arrhythmia. Stroke is a major hazard of AF and may be preventable with oral anticoagulation. Yet since AF is often asymptomatic, many individuals with AF may be unaware and do not receive treatment that could prevent a stroke. Screening for AF has gained substantial attention in recent years as several studies have demonstrated that screening is feasible. Advances in technology have enabled a variety of approaches to facilitate screening for AF using both medical-prescribed devices as well as consumer electronic devices capable of detecting AF. Yet controversy about the utility of AF screening remains owing to concerns about potential harms resulting from screening in the absence of randomized data demonstrating effectiveness of screening on outcomes such as stroke and bleeding. In this review, we summarize current literature, present technology, population-based screening considerations, and consensus guidelines addressing the role of AF screening in practice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rungroj Krittayaphong ◽  
Thoranis Chantrarat ◽  
Roj Rojjarekampai ◽  
Pongpun Jittham ◽  
Poom Sairat ◽  
...  

Background: Warfarin remains the most commonly used oral anticoagulant (OAC) in Thailand for stroke prevention among patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between time in therapeutic range (TTR) after warfarin initiation and clinical outcomes of NVAF. Methods: TTR was calculated by the Rosendaal method from international normalized ratio (INR) data acquired from a nationwide NVAF registry in Thailand. Patients were followed-up every six months. The association between TTR and clinical outcomes was analyzed. Results: There was a total of 2233 patients from 27 hospitals. The average age was 68.4 ± 10.6 years. The average TTR was 53.56 ± 26.37%. Rates of ischemic stroke/TIA, major bleeding, ICH, and death were 1.33, 2.48, 0.76, and 3.3 per 100 person-years, respectively. When patients with a TTR < 65% were compared with those with TTR ≥ 65%, the adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) for the increased risks of ischemic stroke/TIA, major bleeding, ICH, and death were 3.07, 1.90, 2.34, and 2.11, respectively. Conclusion: Poor TTR control is associated with adverse clinical outcomes in patients with NVAF who were on warfarin. Efforts to ensure good TTR (≥65%) after initiation of warfarin are mandatory to minimize the risk of adverse clinical outcomes.


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