scholarly journals Associations between maternal lifestyle factors and neonatal body composition in the Screening for Pregnancy Endpoints (Cork) cohort study

2017 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darren L Dahly ◽  
Xia Li ◽  
Hazel A Smith ◽  
Ali S Khashan ◽  
Deirdre M Murray ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Lifestyle Factors ◽  
Neonatal Body Composition

scholarly journals 990 Ethnic Differences in Neonatal Body Composition and the Impact of Parental Size. a Population-Based Cohort Study

2012 ◽  
Vol 97 (Suppl 2) ◽  
pp. A283-A283 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Sletner ◽  
B. Nakstad ◽  
S. Vangen ◽  
K. Morkrid ◽  
K. Birkeland ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Ethnic Differences ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Neonatal Body Composition ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals Ethnic Differences in Neonatal Body Composition in a Multi-Ethnic Population and the Impact of Parental Factors: A Population-Based Cohort Study

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. e73058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Line Sletner ◽  
Britt Nakstad ◽  
Chittaranjan S. Yajnik ◽  
Kjersti Mørkrid ◽  
Siri Vangen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Ethnic Differences ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Parental Factors ◽  
Ethnic Population ◽  
Neonatal Body Composition ◽  
The Impact

Associations between Body Composition and Mortality: A Large Population-Based Cohort Study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu-Rong Li ◽  
Pei-Liang Chen ◽  
Xin Cheng ◽  
Hai-Lian Yang ◽  
Wen-Fang Zhong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Large Population ◽  
Population Based

scholarly journals Body composition and risk of gastric cancer: A population‐based prospective cohort study

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 2164-2174
Author(s):  
An‐Ran Liu ◽  
Qiang‐Sheng He ◽  
Wen‐Hui Wu ◽  
Jian‐Liang Du ◽  
Zi‐Chong Kuo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Cancer ◽  
Body Composition ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Prospective Cohort Study ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Population Based

scholarly journals Vitamin D Status Is Associated with Modifiable Lifestyle Factors in Pre-Adolescent Children Living in Urban Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 2175
Author(s):  
Winnie Siew Swee Chee ◽  
Chung Yuan Chang ◽  
Kanimolli Arasu ◽  
Soon Yee Wong ◽  
Shu Hwa Ong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Body Composition ◽  
Dietary Intake ◽  
Surface Area ◽  
Body Surface Area ◽  
Body Surface ◽  
Lifestyle Factors ◽  
Vitamin D Status ◽  
Kuala Lumpur ◽  
Modifiable Lifestyle Factors

Studies on vitamin D status and its determinants in growing children in countries with ample sunshine such as Malaysia have been limited. The aim of our study was to determine factors associated with serum 25(OH)D concentrations such as lifestyle, dietary intake, anthropometry, and body composition in 243 pre-adolescent Malaysian children from low-income families living in Kuala Lumpur. This cross-sectional study measured bone density and body composition using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), while serum 25(OH)D was measured using LC–MS/MS. Time spent outdoors, body surface area exposed to sunlight, dietary intake, and physical activity level were assessed using questionnaires. Multiple linear regression and stepwise analysis were performed to identify significant predictors for serum 25(OH)D. About 69.4% had 25(OH)D < 50 nmol/L, and 18.9% were vitamin-D-deficient with 25(OH)D < 30 nmol/L. Girls had a nine-fold higher prevalence of vitamin D deficiency than boys. Body surface area exposed to sunlight, Sun Index, and fat mass were significant predictors of 25(OH)D concentrations in this population. Modifiable lifestyle factors such as sun exposure and reducing obesity are important public health guidance to ensure optimal vitamin D status in these children.

scholarly journals Relation between body composition and severe diarrhea in patients treated with preoperative chemoradiation with capecitabine for rectal cancer: a single-centre cohort study

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. van Rees ◽  
W. Hartman ◽  
J. J. M. E. Nuyttens ◽  
E. Oomen-de Hoop ◽  
J. L. A. van Vugt ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Rectal Cancer ◽  
Body Composition ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Preoperative Chemoradiation ◽  
Regression Analyses ◽  
Single Centre ◽  
Severe Diarrhea ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Background Chemoradiation with capecitabine followed by surgery is standard care for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). Severe diarrhea is considered a dose-limiting toxicity of adding capecitabine to radiation therapy. The aim of this study was to describe the risk factors and the impact of body composition on severe diarrhea in patients with LARC during preoperative chemoradiation with capecitabine. Methods A single centre retrospective cohort study was conducted in a tertiary referral centre. All patients treated with preoperative chemoradiation with capecitabine for LARC from 2009 to 2015 were included. Patients with locally recurrent rectal cancer who received chemoradiation for the first time were included as well. Logistic regression analyses were performed to identify risk factors for severe diarrhea. Results A total of 746 patients were included. Median age was 64 years (interquartile range 57–71) and 477 patients (64%) were male. All patients received a radiation dosage of 25 × 2 Gy during a period of five weeks with either concomitant capecitabine administered on radiation days or continuously during radiotherapy. In this cohort 70 patients (9%) developed severe diarrhea. In multivariable logistic regression analyses female sex (OR: 4.42, 95% CI 2.54–7.91) and age ≥ 65 (OR: 3.25, 95% CI 1.85–5.87) were the only risk factors for severe diarrhea. Conclusions Female patients and patients aged sixty-five or older had an increased risk of developing severe diarrhea during preoperative chemoradiation therapy with capecitabine. No relation was found between body composition and severe diarrhea.

scholarly journals Body-composition predictors of mortality in women aged ≥75 y: data from a large population-based cohort study with a 17-y follow-up

2014 ◽  
Vol 100 (5) ◽  
pp. 1352-1360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yves Rolland ◽  
Adeline Gallini ◽  
Christelle Cristini ◽  
Anne-Marie Schott ◽  
Hubert Blain ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Large Population ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Predictors Of Mortality

Cord IGF-I concentrations in Indian newborns: associations with neonatal body composition and maternal determinants

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. S. Wiley ◽  
H. G. Lubree ◽  
S. M. Joshi ◽  
D. S. Bhat ◽  
L. V. Ramdas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Igf I ◽  
Neonatal Body Composition ◽  
Maternal Determinants
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