The Homogeneous Flow

Author(s):  
Ercüment H. Ortaçgil

In this chapter, a second-order nonlinear evolution equation is constructed that starts with any parallelism as initial condition and flows in the direction of a parallelism with vanishing curvature. The existence of unique short-time solutions is proved.

2019 ◽  
Vol 84 (6) ◽  
pp. 1082-1111 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Baravdish ◽  
O Svensson ◽  
M Gulliksson ◽  
Y Zhang

Abstract In this paper, we introduce a new image denoising model: the damped flow (DF), which is a second order nonlinear evolution equation associated with a class of energy functionals of an image. The existence, uniqueness and regularization property of DF are proven. For the numerical implementation, based on the Störmer–Verlet method, a discrete DF, SV-DDF, is developed. The convergence of SV-DDF is studied as well. Several numerical experiments, as well as a comparison with other methods, are provided to demonstrate the efficiency of SV-DDF.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 268-275
Author(s):  
Kamal N. Soltanov

AbstractHere we study the existence of a solution and also the behavior of the existing solution of the abstract nonlinear differential equation of second order that, in particular, is the nonlinear hyperbolic equation with nonlinear main parts, and in the special case, is the equation of the type of equation of traffic flow.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongcai Ma ◽  
Shupan Yue ◽  
Yidan Gao ◽  
Aiping Deng

Abstract Exact solutions of a new (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation are studied. Through the Hirota bilinear method, the test function method and the improved tanh-coth and tah-cot method, with the assisstance of symbolic operations, one can obtain the lump solutions, multi lump solutions and more soliton solutions. Finally, by determining different parameters, we draw the three-dimensional plots and density plots at different times.


2007 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 217-251
Author(s):  
CECIL P. GRÜNFELD

We investigate the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear evolution equation, formulated in an abstract Lebesgue space, as a generalization of various Boltzmann kinetic models. Our main result provides sufficient conditions for the existence, uniqueness, and positivity of global in time solutions. The analysis extends nontrivially monotonicity methods, originally developed in the context of the existence theory for the classical Boltzmann equation in L1. Our application examples are Smoluchowski's coagulation equation, a Povzner-like equation with dissipative collisions, and a Boltzmann model with chemical reactions, for which we obtain a unitary existence theory, with improved results, compared to the literature.


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