scholarly journals On nonlinear evolution equation of second order in Banach spaces

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 268-275
Author(s):  
Kamal N. Soltanov

AbstractHere we study the existence of a solution and also the behavior of the existing solution of the abstract nonlinear differential equation of second order that, in particular, is the nonlinear hyperbolic equation with nonlinear main parts, and in the special case, is the equation of the type of equation of traffic flow.

Author(s):  
Ercüment H. Ortaçgil

In this chapter, a second-order nonlinear evolution equation is constructed that starts with any parallelism as initial condition and flows in the direction of a parallelism with vanishing curvature. The existence of unique short-time solutions is proved.


2019 ◽  
Vol 84 (6) ◽  
pp. 1082-1111 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Baravdish ◽  
O Svensson ◽  
M Gulliksson ◽  
Y Zhang

Abstract In this paper, we introduce a new image denoising model: the damped flow (DF), which is a second order nonlinear evolution equation associated with a class of energy functionals of an image. The existence, uniqueness and regularization property of DF are proven. For the numerical implementation, based on the Störmer–Verlet method, a discrete DF, SV-DDF, is developed. The convergence of SV-DDF is studied as well. Several numerical experiments, as well as a comparison with other methods, are provided to demonstrate the efficiency of SV-DDF.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
VISHAKHA JADAUN ◽  
Nitin Singh

Abstract Aortic dissection is a serious pathology involving the vessel wall of the aorta with significant societal impact. To understand aortic dissection we explain the role of the dynamic pathology in the absence or presence of structural and/or functional abnormalities. We frame a differential equation to evaluate the impact of mean blood pressure on the aortic wall and prove the existence and uniqueness of its solution for homeostatic recoil and relaxation for infinitesimal aortic tissue. We model and analyze generalized (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equation for aortic wave dynamics. We use the Lie group of transformations on this nonlinear evolution equation to obtain invariant solutions, traveling wave solutions including solitons. We find that abnormalities in the dynamic pathology of aortic dissection act as triggers for the progression of disease in early-stage through the formation of soliton-like pulses and their interaction. We address the role of unstable wavefields in waveform dynamics when waves are unidirectional. Moreover, the notion of dynamic pathology within the domain of vascular geometry may explain the evolution of aneurysms in cerebral arteries and cardiomyopathies even in the absence of anatomical and physiological abnormalities.


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