scholarly journals Microautoradiographic localization of phosphate and carbohydrates in mycorrhizal roots of Populus tremula x Populus alba and the implications for transfer processes in ectomycorrhizal associations

2001 ◽  
Vol 21 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 101-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Bucking ◽  
W. Heyser
2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Birte Pakull ◽  
Katrin Groppe ◽  
Federica Mecucci ◽  
Muriel Gaudet ◽  
Maurizio Sabatti ◽  
...  

A progeny of 130 F1 individuals of an interspecific cross between Populus tremula L. and Populus tremuloides Michx. was used for genetic mapping of linkage group XIX with SSR markers based on the Populus trichocarpa Torr. & A. Gray genome sequence. Several fully sex-linked SSR markers were identified and mapped to a central position on the male P. tremuloides map of linkage group XIX. For the SSR markers tested here, the position on the assembled P. trichocarpa genome sequence is known, allowing sex-linked markers to be assigned to the central region of scaffold/chromosome 19 of P. trichocarpa. The sex linkage of the SSR markers was validated in other P. tremula × P. tremuloides crosses and also tested in Populus alba L. and Populus nigra L.


Forests ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandrov ◽  
Karlov

The Populus L. genus includes tree species that are botanically grouped into several sections. This species successfully hybridizes both in the same section and among other sections. Poplar hybridization widely occurs in nature and in variety breeding. Therefore, the development of poplar species’ specific molecular markers is very important. The effective markers for trees of the Aigeiros Duby section have recently been developed using the polymorphism of 5S rDNA non-transcribed spacers (NTSs). In this article, 5S rDNA NTS-based markers were designed for several species of the Leuce Duby section. The alb9 marker amplifies one fragment with the DNA matrix of P. alba and P. × canescens (natural hybrid P. alba × P. tremula). The alb2 marker works the same way, except for the case with Populus bolleana. In this case, the amplification of three fragments was observed. The tremu1 marker amplification was detected with the DNA matrix of P. tremula and P. × canescens. Thus, the developed markers may be applied as a useful tool for P. alba, P. tremula, P. × canescens, and P. bolleana identification in various areas of plant science such as botany, dendrology, genetics of populations, variety breeding, etc.


Author(s):  
O Zakharova ◽  
E Kolesnikova ◽  
D S Muratov ◽  
I Il’inikh ◽  
E Tsukanova ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 365-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Al-Haddad ◽  
K.-Y. Kang ◽  
S. D. Mansfield ◽  
F. W. Telewski

Author(s):  
Oleg S. Alexandrov ◽  
Gennady I. Karlov

The Populus L. genus unites tree species, which are botanically grouped into several sections. The species successfully hybridize both in the same section and between some sections. The poplar hybridization widely occurs in nature and in variety breeding. Therefore, the development of poplar species specific molecular markers is very actual. The effective markers for trees of the Aigeiros Daby section have been recently developed using the polymorphism of the 5S rDNA non-transcribed spacers (NTSs). In this article, the 5S rDNA NTS based markers were designed for several species of the Leuce Daby section. The alb9 marker amplifies one fragment with DNA matrix of P. alba and P. × canescens (natural hybrid P. alba × P. tremula). The alb2 marker works the same way except the case with P. bolleana. In this case, the amplification of three fragments was observed. The tremu1 marker amplification is detected with DNA matrix of P. tremula and P. × canescens. Thus, the developed markers may be applied as useful tool for the P. alba, P. tremula, P. × canescens and P. bolleana identification in such areas of plant science as botany, dendrology, genetics of populations, variety breeding etc.


Dendrobiology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 83 ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
Yang-Gil Kim ◽  
Soon-Ho Kwon ◽  
Hye-In Kang ◽  
Da-Bin Yoem ◽  
Ki Won Kim ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 16-30
Author(s):  
Tat'yana Grodeckaya ◽  
Oleg Baranov ◽  
Stanislav Rzhevskiy ◽  
Tat'yana Fedulova ◽  
Ekaterina Shabanova ◽  
...  

Use of planting material of forest trees with improved hereditary characteristics is one of the ways to increase the productivity and biological stability of forest stands. It requires taking measures to develop and improve selection base using modern approaches and methods of genetics and biotechnology. A molecular genetics assessment of clone plants of aspen (Populus tremula L.) and white poplar (Populus alba L.) from a long-term in vitro collection (up to 24 years), planted in a greenhouse and field conditions (nursery), was carried out. SSR loci of the PTR series (PTR5, PTR7, PTR8, PTR12, PTR14) were used as DNA markers. Evaluation of clones' ploidy was carried out on the basis of the diagnosis of "loss of heterozygosity" (LOH) effect. Analysis of 5 microsatellite loci of the specimens showed their high intraclonal genotypic stability and homogeneity in vitro and ex vitro. For the first time, data on the results of a comparative determination of ploidy using karyological and microsatellite analysis were presented. Based on the results of the SSR analysis, it can be concluded that the structure of molecular markers is stable among the samples of one clone that are in long-term cultivation. The ratio of the representation (dose) of electrophoretic variants of PCR products serves as an indirect sign of determining ploidy, but for its reliable assessment it is necessary to study the number of loci that are three times larger than the main set of chromosomes. The specimen also requires information on the amplification coefficient of the markers under study. Thus, it is necessary to use both chromosomal and microsatellite analyzes for reliable assessment of intraclonal homogeneity of various specimens, the development of understanding of clone genotypes formation and determination of their ploidy


2006 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 719-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Domenico Morabito ◽  
Aurore Caruso ◽  
Sabine Carpin ◽  
Cédric Carli ◽  
Françoise Laurans ◽  
...  

Populus tremula Michx. × Populus alba L. clone 717-1B4 plants were grown in a hydroponic system in an effort to detect cambial activity in a changing nutrient environment. The secondary growth of the stem was determined by automated measurement of radial growth, as well as by histological study. This is the first time poplar cambial activity has been recorded in a hydroponic system. Further, we demonstrate that nutrient limitations can be tested with progressive deprivation of liquid medium. The system lends itself to measurements of stomatal conductance, primary stem growth, leaf growth, and radial stem growth. In this study we found that primary and secondary growth were affected by nutrient solution limitations. This hydroponic system will be valuable in elucidating the impact of environmental, physiological, and molecular factors on cambial activity and wood formation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document