SOME EFFECTS OF ADDING RESISTANCE TRAINING TO AEROBIC TRAINING ON PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE

1998 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
D. J. Mertens ◽  
S. Marzolini-Couch ◽  
L. F. Hamm ◽  
T. Kavanagh
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Resistance Training ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Artery Disease

scholarly journals The Effects of Combined Same Session Aerobic and Resistance Training on Physical Performance in Coronary Artery Disease Patients: Protocol Comparison

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Clavario P ◽  
◽  
Barbara C ◽  
Porcile A ◽  
Russo C ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Resistance Training ◽  
Physical Performance ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Stable Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Training Session ◽  
Moderate Intensity ◽  
Leg Extension ◽  
Artery Disease

Aerobic training is included to cardiac rehabilitation programs together with resistance training. The effects of combined aerobic and resistance training performed in a same session with different protocols on peak aerobic capacity (VO2peak) and maximal dynamic strength (1RM: one repetition maximum) are not well known. We compared the effectiveness of two different combined aerobic and resistance training programs for 12 weeks performed three times in a week in stable Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) patients (n=30) who had previously performed aerobic training only. The patients were randomized to High Volume- Low Intensity Group (HLG) or Low Volume-High Intensity Group (LHG). Both groups performed laboratory controlled aerobic exercise first (60min, 80% of lactate threshold) followed by six major muscle group resistance exercises (HLG: 30-35% of 1RM, 3 sets, 12 repetitions) or (LHG: 60-70% of 1RM, 3 sets, 6 repetitions). VO2peak remained at the baseline level for whole study group (23 ± 6 vs. 24 ± 7 ml·kg-1·min-1, p=0.380) and the responses did not differ between the HLG and LHG (p=0.891). Muscle strength increased when analyzed as one group for both upper (Push Up; 24 ± 8 vs. 30 ± 7 kg, p <0.0001) and lower body (Leg Extension; 20 ± 6 vs. 27 ± 6 kg, p <0.0001) with no difference between subgroups (p=0.240 and p=0.504, respectively). As conclusion, combined aerobic and resistance training in the same training session for 12 weeks improved maximal strength independently of the intensity of resistance training. These results highlight the importance of regular resistance training, even at moderate intensity, for CAD patients in terms of physical performance and independent living.

Effects of Resistance versus Aerobic Training on Coronary Artery Disease Risk Factors

2003 ◽  
Vol 228 (4) ◽  
pp. 434-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. Banz ◽  
Margaret A. Maher ◽  
Warren G. Thompson ◽  
David R. Bassett ◽  
Wayne Moore ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Resistance Training ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Disease Risk ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Hdl Cholesterol ◽  
Waist To Hip Ratio ◽  
Artery Disease

Individuals exhibiting “the metabolic syndrome” have multiple coronary artery disease risk factors, including insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and android obesity. We performed a randomized trial to compare the effects of aerobic and resistance training regimens on coronary risk factors. Twenty-six volunteers who exhibited android obesity and at least one other risk factor for coronary artery disease were randomized to aerobic or resistance training groups. Body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio, glucose, insulin, body composition, 24-hr urinary albumin, fibrinogen, blood pressure, and lipid profile were measured at baseline and after 10 weeks of exercise training. Both groups showed a significant reduction in waist-to-hip ratio and the resistance training group also showed a reduction in total body fat. There was no significant change in mean arterial blood pressure in either group. Fasting plasma glucose, insulin, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, and triglycerides were unchanged in both groups. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol increased (13%) with aerobic training only. Plasma fibrinogen was increased (28% and 34%, P < 0.02) in both groups and both groups showed a significant decrease (34% and 28%, P < 0.03) in microalbuminuria after their respective training regimen. In conclusion, resistance training was effective in improving body composition of middle-aged obese sedentary males. Only aerobic training was effective in raising HDL cholesterol. More studies are warranted to assess the effects of exercise on plasma fibrinogen and microalbuminuria.

AEROBIC AND RESISTANCE TRAINING IN SUBJECTS WITH CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE

2007 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 317
Author(s):  
Susan Marzolini ◽  
Paul I. Oh ◽  
Rene Belliard ◽  
Scott G. Thomas ◽  
Jack M. Goodman
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Resistance Training ◽  
Artery Disease

Effect of resistance training on risk of coronary artery disease in women with multiple sclerosis

2006 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 351-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. J. White ◽  
S. C. Mccoy ◽  
V. Castellano ◽  
M. A. Ferguson ◽  
W. Hou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Sclerosis ◽  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Resistance Training ◽  
Artery Disease

scholarly journals Effects of Aerobic Exercises on Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 167-178
Author(s):  
Farhad Rahmani-Nia ◽  
◽  
Arash Layegh ◽  
Naser Aslanabadi ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Lipid Profile ◽  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Beta Blockers ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Cholesterol Levels ◽  
Artery Disease ◽  
Adrenergic Beta Antagonists

Introduction: Prescribing the Adrenergic beta-Antagonists is very common in treating cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of aerobic training in patients with coronary artery disease, prescribed two different types of beta-blockers (selective and non- selective) on the patient's lipid profile (Lipoproteins) and FBS (Blood Glucose). Materials and Methods: Sixty patients with coronary artery disease, aged 45-65 years, were compared in two groups of selective (n=36) and non-selective (n=24) users of beta-blockers. The training program consisted of 8 weeks of aerobic exercise on the treadmill (3 sessions per week, about 50 minutes per session, with an intensity of 40% to 60% of the heart rate reserve). Each study patient’s lipid profile and FBS level were obtained before the onset of the study and after the end of the intervention. The collected data were analyzed using repeated-measures Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Results: In the selective group, lipid profile and FBS did not significantly change. In the non-selective group, FBS and triglyceride levels were significantly reduced after the intervention; however, HDL, LDL, and total cholesterol levels were not significantly changed (P>0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that aerobic training in patients with CAD who used non-selective beta-blockers has more positive effects.

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