(OE-109)A COLLABORATIVE CLINICAL TRAINING MODEL FOR FOURTH YEAR OPTOMETRY STUDENTS IN ASSOCIATION WITH OPTOMETRIC TECHNICIAN STUDENTS

2000 ◽  
Vol 77 (SUPPLEMENT) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Scott Schatz ◽  
Robert Barr ◽  
Charles Jaworski ◽  
Richard Martinez ◽  
James Brauss ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 643-649 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah K. Schweiss ◽  
Sarah M. Westberg ◽  
Jean Y. Moon ◽  
Todd D. Sorensen

Introduction: As the health-care system evolves and shifts to value-based payment systems, there is a recognized need to increase the number of ambulatory care trained pharmacists. Objective: The objective of this article is to describe the administrative structure of the University of Minnesota Postgraduate Year 1 (PGY1) Pharmacy Residency program and to encourage adoption of similar models nationally in order to expand ambulatory care residency training opportunities and meet the demand for pharmacist practitioners. Program Structure: The University of Minnesota PGY1 Pharmacy Residency program is a multisite program centered on the practice of pharmaceutical care and provision of comprehensive medication management (CMM) services in ambulatory care settings. The centralized administration of a multisite academic-affiliated training model creates efficiency in the administration process, while allowing sites to focus on clinical training. This model also offers many innovative and unique opportunities to residents. Conclusion: A multisite university-affiliated ambulatory care residency training model provides efficiency in program administration, while successfully accelerating the growth of quality ambulatory care residency training and supporting innovative delivery of shared core learning experiences. Consequently, practice sites grow in their service delivery capacity and quality of care.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-125
Author(s):  
Zane R Gallinger ◽  
Amir Rumman ◽  
Kevin Pivovarov ◽  
Kyle Fortinsky ◽  
Marla Dubinsky ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Clinical training in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a mandated component of adult gastroenterology fellowship. This study aims to assess methods of instruction in IBD and identify priorities and gaps in IBD clinical training among residents and program directors (PDs). Methods Using both an online and in-person platform, we administered a 15-question PD survey and 19-question trainee survey that assessed the methods of IBD teaching and trainee perceptions of knowledge transfer of 22 IBD topics. The survey was previously developed and administered to US gastroenterology trainees and PDs. Results Surveys were completed by 9 of 14 (62.3%) PDs and 44 of 62 (71%) trainees. Both trainee years were equally represented (22 residents in each year of training). All respondents were based at university teaching hospitals with full-time IBD faculty on staff. Dedicated IBD rotations were not offered by more than half of training programs, and IBD exposure was most commonly encountered during inpatient rotations. Overall, only 14 (31.2%) trainees were fully satisfied with the level of IBD exposure during their training. Thirty-six (81.8%) trainees reported being comfortable with inpatient IBD management, whereas only 23 (52.3%) trainees reported being comfortable with outpatient IBD management. There was strong concordance between the proportion of PDs ranking an IBD topic as essential and trainee comfort in that area (Pearson’s rho 0.59; P=0.004). Fewer than half of trainees reported comfort in 11 of 22 (50%) proposed IBD topics. Identified areas of deficiency included phenotypic and endoscopic classification of IBD, inpatient management of severe active IBD, perianal disease management, monitoring biologic therapy and extra-intestinal manifestations of IBD. Conclusions Only one-third of Canadian gastroenterology trainees are fully satisfied with the level of IBD exposure under the current training model. Furthermore, several IBD topics appear to be inadequately covered during training. Our findings, which are similar to previously published US data, highlight the need for additional focus on IBD during gastroenterology residency.


2009 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Hansraj

Purpose: The optometry degree programme in South Africa currently includes a combination of both theoretical and clinical modules.  The optometric skills required by graduates are often achieved by students’ involvement in clinical training at both in-house clinics, as well as external clinics.   One of the external clinic sites for all institutions in South Africa currently offering the Optometry degree is the Phelophepa Health Care train.  This study set out to investigate, from a student’s perspective, the effectiveness of experiential learning at this clinical site.Setting: The study was carried out aboard the Ph-elophepa Health Care train.Method:  A questionnaire survey was completed by a saturated sample of 177 optometry students having completed at least a two week clinical rotation aboard Phelophepa.  The sample comprised students from all four optometry programmes in South Africa, as well as, exchange optometry students from the University of New South Wales and Melbourne University.  The questionnaire was divided into five sections that dealt with demographics, equipment and facilities, profile of refractive and pathologycases encountered, additional skills and general perceptions. The self-administered questionnaire was in English and Afrikaans, as these are the twolanguage mediums in which optometric education,in South Africa, is currently delivered.Results: A response rate of 57% was obtained.  Theequipment and facilities aboard Phelophepa were found to be adequate.  Just over half of all the respondents had consulted with over 50 patients onPhelophepa during their two week rotation.  Communication was not reported as being a barrier to consulting with patients on Phelophepa.  Respondents reported the clinical cases as being mainly interesting and ‘good learning’ cases.  The majority of respondents (71%) felt that the general clinical skills they obtained on Phelophepa were better than those developed in their institutional clinics.  Not all refractions and ophthalmoscopy on patients aresupervised aboard Phelophepa.  There appears to be a need for the delivery of specialized optometry skills like binocular vision, paediatric vision, low vision and diagnostic techniques on Phelophepa.   All the respondents agreed that Phelophepa was a useful learning site, and 99% agreed that optometry departments should continue using it as an externalclinic site.Conclusion:  Despite certain shortcomings, under-graduate students perceive Phelophepa to be a useful learning experience that optometry schools in South Africa should continue to utilize.  


2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 481-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marghuretta D. Bland ◽  
Rebecca L. Birkenmeier ◽  
Peggy Barco ◽  
Emily Lenard ◽  
Catherine E. Lang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Katijah Khoza-Shangase ◽  
Nomfundo Moroe ◽  
Joanne Neille

Introduction and purpose: The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) presented new and unanticipated challenges to the provision of clinical services, from student training to the care of patients with speech-language and hearing (SLH) disorders. Prompt changes in information and communication technologies (ICT), were required to ensure that clinical training continued to meet the Health Professions Council of South Africa’s regulations and patients received effective clinical care. The purpose of this study was to investigate online clinical training and supervision to inform current and future training and clinical care provision in SLH professions. Methodology: A scoping review was conducted using the Arksey and O'Malley (2005) framework. The electronic bibliographic databases Science Direct, PubMed, Scopus, MEDLINE, and ProQuest were searched to identify publications about online clinical training and supervision and their impact on clinical service during COVID-19. Selection and analysis were performed by three independent reviewers using pretested forms. Results and Conclusions: The findings revealed important benefits of teletraining and telepractice with potential application to South African clinical training and service provision. Five themes emerged: (1) practice produces favorable outcomes, (2) appreciation for hybrid models of training and service delivery, (3) cost effectiveness is a “big win” (4) internationalization of remote clinical training and service provision, and (5) comparable modality outcomes. These findings may have significant implications for teletraining and telepractice in low-and-middle income countries (LMICs) in the COVID-19 era and beyond, wherein demand versus capacity challenges (e.g., in human resources) persist. Current findings highlight the need for SLH training programmes to foster a hybrid clinical training model.  Few studies were conducted in LMICs, indicating a gap in such research.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 457-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pamela Lusk ◽  
Beverly G. Hart Abney ◽  
Bernadette Mazurek Melnyk

BACKGROUND: Graduate faculty in advanced practice nursing programs seek to provide clinical training in psychotherapy for psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) students and prepare them for practice with patients across the lifespan, including children and adolescents. OBJECTIVE: To develop a clinical training model for child/adolescent cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) that is adaptable to all graduate nursing programs including online, classroom, and blended programs. DESIGN: Clinical training included a didactic 4-hour workshop and 7 small group practice sessions utilizing Creating Opportunities for Personal Empowerment (COPE), a manualized CBT program for teens. Students completed post–clinical training evaluations. Using qualitative design, responses to the open-ended questions were analyzed and common themes identified. RESULTS: One hundred seven PMHNP students completed evaluations. Four themes emerged from the data: (a) therapeutic understanding of adapting CBT for children and adolescents, (b) therapeutic skills and techniques for use with children/adolescents, (c) improved level of confidence through participation in the CBT program, and (d) therapeutic benefits of being in a group. CONCLUSIONS: Positive PMHNP student evaluations indicated that this clinical training model is feasible both online and face-to-face and acceptable for providing clinical training in CBT for children and adolescents.


Author(s):  
Anne J. Atkinson ◽  
Debbie B. Riley

Training for Adoption Competency (TAC), an advanced, adoption-competency, clinical training program for licensed mental health professionals, was developed in response to the largely unmet needs of adoptive families for high-quality adoption-competent, mental health services. A rigorous ongoing evaluation assessing training delivery, effectiveness, and outcomes has produced strong evidence that TAC is a sound and effective training model that produces changes in clinical assessment and intervention practices that enable clinicians to apply trauma-informed, attachment-based skills to address core adoption issues such as loss, grief, control, and identity. Implications for clinical practice with families touched by adoption and other forms of permanency, research, and training to create an adoption-competent clinical professional community are presented.


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