Newly diagnosed and previously known diabetes mellitus and short-term outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction

2013 ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Chang Wei ◽  
Li Tian ◽  
Jun Zhu ◽  
Lisheng Liu ◽  
Yan Liang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Acute Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Newly Diagnosed ◽  
Short Term

scholarly journals Impact of elevated HbA1c on long-term mortality in patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction in daily clinical practice: insights from a ‘real world’ prospective registry of the Zwolle Myocardial Infarction Study Group

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 616-625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renicus S Hermanides ◽  
Mark W Kennedy ◽  
Elvin Kedhi ◽  
Peter R van Dijk ◽  
Jorik R Timmer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Acute Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Clinical Outcome ◽  
Newly Diagnosed ◽  
Diagnosed Diabetes ◽  
Newly Diagnosed Diabetes ◽  
Long Term Mortality ◽  
Diabetes Patients

Background: Long-term clinical outcome is less well known in up to presentation persons unknown with diabetes mellitus who present with acute myocardial infarction and elevated glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels on admission. We aimed to study the prognostic impact of deranged HbA1c at presentation on long-term mortality in patients not known with diabetes, presenting with acute myocardial infarction. Methods: A single-centre, large, prospective observational study in patients with and without known diabetes admitted to our hospital for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non-STEMI. Newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus was defined as HbA1c of 48 mmol/l or greater and pre-diabetes mellitus was defined as HbA1c between 39 and 47 mmol/l. The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality at short (30 days) and long-term (median 52 months) follow-up. Results: Out of 7900 acute myocardial infarction patients studied, 1314 patients (17%) were known diabetes patients. Of the 6586 patients without known diabetes, 3977 (60%) had no diabetes, 2259 (34%) had pre-diabetes and 350 (5%) had newly diagnosed diabetes based on HbA1c on admission. Both short-term (3.9% vs. 7.4% vs. 6.0%, p<0.001) and long-term mortality (19% vs. 26% vs. 35%, p<0.001) for both pre-diabetes patients as well as newly diagnosed diabetes patients was poor and comparable to known diabetes patients. After multivariate analysis, newly diagnosed diabetes was independently associated with long-term mortality (hazard ratio 1.72, 95% confidence interval 1.27–2.34, P=0.001). Conclusions: In the largest study to date, newly diagnosed or pre-diabetes was present in 33% of acute myocardial infarction patients and was associated with poor long-term clinical outcome. Newly diagnosed diabetes (HbA1c ⩾48 mmol/mol) is an independent predictor of long-term mortality. More attention to early detection of diabetic status and initiation of blood glucose-lowering treatment is necessary.

scholarly journals Newly Diagnosed and Previously Known Diabetes Mellitus and 1-Year Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction

Circulation ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 110 (12) ◽  
pp. 1572-1578 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Aguilar ◽  
Scott D. Solomon ◽  
Lars Køber ◽  
Jean-Lucien Rouleau ◽  
Hicham Skali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Acute Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Newly Diagnosed

scholarly journals Short-term association between ambient temperature and acute myocardial infarction hospitalizations for diabetes mellitus patients: A time series study

PLoS Medicine ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (7) ◽  
pp. e1002612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holly Ching Yu Lam ◽  
Juliana Chung Ngor Chan ◽  
Andrea On Yan Luk ◽  
Emily Ying Yang Chan ◽  
William Bernard Goggins
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Acute Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Ambient Temperature ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Time Series Study ◽  
Series Study

Short-Term Effects of Metformin and Diabetic Diet on Cognitive Functions in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 150-157
Author(s):  
Ceyda TANOĞLU ◽  
Yıldız KAYA ◽  
Ülkü Sibel BENLİ ◽  
Neslihan BAŞÇIL TÜTÜNCÜ
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Cognitive Functions ◽  
Newly Diagnosed ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Diabetic Diet ◽  
Short Term Effects
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