The Role of Negative Affect Intensity and the Fear of Emotions in Posttraumatic Stress Symptom Severity Among Victims of Childhood Interpersonal Violence

2007 ◽  
Vol 195 (7) ◽  
pp. 580-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew T. Tull ◽  
Matthew Jakupcak ◽  
Megan E. McFadden ◽  
Lizabeth Roemer
Keyword(s):  
Negative Affect ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress ◽  
Symptom Severity ◽  
Interpersonal Violence ◽  
Affect Intensity ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress Symptom ◽  
Stress Symptom

Posttraumatic Stress Symptom Severity and Marijuana Use Coping Motives: A Test of the Mediating Role of Non-Judgmental Acceptance within a Trauma-Exposed Community Sample

Mindfulness ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcel O. Bonn-Miller ◽  
Anka A. Vujanovic ◽  
Michael P. Twohig ◽  
Johnna L. Medina ◽  
Jennifer L. Huggins
Keyword(s):  
Posttraumatic Stress ◽  
Symptom Severity ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Marijuana Use ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress Symptom ◽  
Stress Symptom ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Coping Motives

Predicting Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Survivors of Recent Interpersonal Violence

2020 ◽  
pp. 088626052097819
Author(s):  
Matthew C. Morris ◽  
Francisco Sanchez-Sáez ◽  
Brooklynn Bailey ◽  
Natalie Hellman ◽  
Amber Williams ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress ◽  
Symptom Severity ◽  
Interpersonal Violence ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Gradient Boosting ◽  
Targeted Prevention ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress Symptom ◽  
Stress Symptom

A substantial minority of women who experience interpersonal violence will develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). One critical challenge for preventing PTSD is predicting whose acute posttraumatic stress symptoms will worsen to a clinically significant degree. This 6-month longitudinal study adopted multilevel modeling and exploratory machine learning (ML) methods to predict PTSD onset in 58 young women, ages 18 to 30, who experienced an incident of physical and/or sexual assault in the three months prior to baseline assessment. Women completed baseline assessments of theory-driven cognitive and neurobiological predictors and interview-based measures of PTSD diagnostic status and symptom severity at 1-, 3-, and 6-month follow-ups. Higher levels of self-blame, generalized anxiety disorder severity, childhood trauma exposure, and impairment across multiple domains were associated with a pattern of high and stable posttraumatic stress symptom severity over time. Predictive performance for PTSD onset was similarly strong for a gradient boosting machine learning model including all predictors and a logistic regression model including only baseline posttraumatic stress symptom severity. The present findings provide directions for future work on PTSD prediction among interpersonal violence survivors that could enhance early risk detection and potentially inform targeted prevention programs.

scholarly journals Posttraumatic stress symptom severity and cognitive-based smoking processes among trauma-exposed treatment-seeking smokers: The role of perceived stress

2016 ◽  
Vol 60 ◽  
pp. 84-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorra Garey ◽  
Jafar Bakhshaie ◽  
Anka A. Vujanovic ◽  
Lorraine R. Reitzel ◽  
Norman B. Schmidt ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Posttraumatic Stress ◽  
Perceived Stress ◽  
Symptom Severity ◽  
Treatment Seeking ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress Symptom ◽  
Stress Symptom

Contamination Aversion and Posttraumatic Stress Symptom Severity Following Sexual Trauma

2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 449-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas G. Adams ◽  
Christal L. Badour ◽  
Joshua M. Cisler ◽  
Matthew T. Feldner
Keyword(s):  
Posttraumatic Stress ◽  
Symptom Severity ◽  
Sexual Trauma ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress Symptom ◽  
Stress Symptom

Posttraumatic stress symptom severity predicts marijuana use coping motives among traumatic event-exposed marijuana users

2007 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 577-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcel O. Bonn-Miller ◽  
Anka A. Vujanovic ◽  
Matthew T. Feldner ◽  
Amit Bernstein ◽  
Michael J. Zvolensky
Keyword(s):  
Posttraumatic Stress ◽  
Symptom Severity ◽  
Traumatic Event ◽  
Marijuana Use ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress Symptom ◽  
Stress Symptom ◽  
Coping Motives
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