scholarly journals Exploitation of bacterial N -linked glycosylation to develop a novel recombinant glycoconjugate vaccine against Francisella tularensis

Open Biology ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 130002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon Cuccui ◽  
Rebecca M. Thomas ◽  
Madeleine G. Moule ◽  
Riccardo V. D'Elia ◽  
Thomas R. Laws ◽  
...  

Glycoconjugate-based vaccines have proved to be effective at producing long-lasting protection against numerous pathogens. Here, we describe the application of bacterial protein glycan coupling technology (PGCT) to generate a novel recombinant glycoconjugate vaccine . We demonstrate the conjugation of the Francisella tularensis O-antigen to the Pseudomonas aeruginosa carrier protein exotoxin A using the Campylobacter jejuni PglB oligosaccharyltransferase . The resultant recombinant F. tularensis glycoconjugate vaccine is expressed in Escherichia coli where yields of 3 mg l −1 of culture were routinely produced in a single-step purification process. Vaccination of BALB/c mice with the purified glycoconjugate boosted IgG levels and significantly increased the time to death upon subsequent challenge with F. tularensis subsp. holarctica . PGCT allows different polysaccharide and protein combinations to be produced recombinantly and could be easily applicable for the production of diverse glycoconjugate vaccines.

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravinder Mettu ◽  
Chiang-Yun Chen ◽  
Chung-Yi Wu

AbstractGlycoconjugate vaccines based on bacterial capsular polysaccharides (CPS) have been extremely successful in preventing bacterial infections. The glycan antigens for the preparation of CPS based glycoconjugate vaccines are mainly obtained from bacterial fermentation, the quality and length of glycans are always inconsistent. Such kind of situation make the CMC of glycoconjugate vaccines are difficult to well control. Thanks to the advantage of synthetic methods for carbohydrates syntheses. The well controlled glycan antigens are more easily to obtain, and them are conjugated to carrier protein to from the so-call homogeneous fully synthetic glycoconjugate vaccines. Several fully glycoconjugate vaccines are in different phases of clinical trial for bacteria or cancers. The review will introduce the recent development of fully synthetic glycoconjugate vaccine.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (67) ◽  
pp. 42056-42063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Li ◽  
Subo Wang ◽  
Yisheng Zhao ◽  
Zonggang Chen ◽  
Guofeng Gu ◽  
...  

A non-enzymatic recombinant ScpA mutant (H193A) was prepared and investigated to probe its application potential in the development of GAS vaccines and as a carrier protein of glycoconjugate vaccines.


1973 ◽  
Vol 248 (12) ◽  
pp. 4461-4466
Author(s):  
Gary L. Powell ◽  
Michael Bauza ◽  
Allan R. Larrabee

1974 ◽  
Vol 249 (23) ◽  
pp. 7468-7475
Author(s):  
Mark E. Harder ◽  
Ruth C. Ladenson ◽  
Steven D. Schimmel ◽  
David F. Silbert

1984 ◽  
Vol 259 (24) ◽  
pp. 15579-15586 ◽  
Author(s):  
M J Costello ◽  
P Viitanen ◽  
N Carrasco ◽  
D L Foster ◽  
H R Kaback

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
David Gonzalez-Perez ◽  
James Ratcliffe ◽  
Shu Khan Tan ◽  
Mary Chen May Wong ◽  
Yi Pei Yee ◽  
...  

AbstractSignal peptides and secretory carrier proteins are commonly used to secrete heterologous recombinant protein in Gram-negative bacteria. The Escherichia coli osmotically-inducible protein Y (OsmY) is a carrier protein that secretes a target protein extracellularly, and we have previously applied it in the Bacterial Extracellular Protein Secretion System (BENNY) to accelerate directed evolution. In this study, we reported the first application of random and combinatorial mutagenesis on a carrier protein to enhance total secretory target protein production. After one round of random mutagenesis followed by combining the mutations found, OsmY(M3) (L6P, V43A, S154R, V191E) was identified as the best carrier protein. OsmY(M3) produced 3.1 ± 0.3 fold and 2.9 ± 0.8 fold more secretory Tfu0937 β-glucosidase than its wildtype counterpart in E. coli strains BL21(DE3) and C41(DE3), respectively. OsmY(M3) also produced more secretory Tfu0937 at different cultivation temperatures (37 °C, 30 °C and 25 °C) compared to the wildtype. Subcellular fractionation of the expressed protein confirmed the essential role of OsmY in protein secretion. Up to 80.8 ± 12.2% of total soluble protein was secreted after 15 h of cultivation. When fused to a red fluorescent protein or a lipase from Bacillus subtillis, OsmY(M3) also produced more secretory protein compared to the wildtype. In this study, OsmY(M3) variant improved the extracellular production of three proteins originating from diverse organisms and with diverse properties, clearly demonstrating its wide-ranging applications. The use of random and combinatorial mutagenesis on the carrier protein demonstrated in this work can also be further extended to evolve other signal peptides or carrier proteins for secretory protein production in E. coli.


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