scholarly journals Role of quantum coherence and energetic disorder in exciton transport in polymer films

2006 ◽  
Vol 74 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
William Barford ◽  
Christopher D. P. Duffy
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Demchenko

Unexpectedly bright photoluminescence emission can be observed in materials incorporating inorganic carbon when their size is reduced from macro–micro to nano. At present, there is no consensus in its understanding, and many suggested explanations are not consistent with the broad range of experimental data. In this Review, I discuss the possible role of collective excitations (excitons) generated by resonance electronic interactions among the chromophore elements within these nanoparticles. The Förster-type resonance energy transfer (FRET) mechanism of energy migration within nanoparticles operates when the composing fluorophores are the localized electronic systems interacting at a distance. Meanwhile, the resonance interactions among closely located fluorophores may lead to delocalization of the excited states over many molecules resulting in Frenkel excitons. The H-aggregate-type quantum coherence originating from strong coupling among the transition dipoles of adjacent chromophores in a co-facial stacking arrangement and exciton transport to emissive traps are the basis of the presented model. It can explain most of the hitherto known experimental observations and must stimulate the progress towards their versatile applications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (31) ◽  
pp. 7508-7508
Author(s):  
Thomas R. Fielitz ◽  
S. Matthew Menke ◽  
Russell J. Holmes

Correction for ‘Evaluating the role of energetic disorder and thermal activation in exciton transport’ by S. Matthew Menke et al., J. Mater. Chem. C, 2016, 4, 3437–3442.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (16) ◽  
pp. 3437-3442 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Matthew Menke ◽  
Russell J. Holmes

Temperature dependent measurements of the exciton diffusion length (LD) are performed for three archetypical small-molecule, organic semiconductors: aluminum tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) (Alq3), dicyanovinyl-terthiophene (DCV3T), and boron subphthalocyanine chloride (SubPc).


2018 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 15-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guadalupe del C. Pizarro ◽  
Oscar G. Marambio ◽  
Manuel Jeria-Orell ◽  
Diego P. Oyarzún ◽  
Julio Sánchez

1994 ◽  
Vol 08 (21n22) ◽  
pp. 1319-1334 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.W. HALLEY ◽  
X.R. WANG

We review recent work clarifying the sense in which the Jahn-Teller effect can exist in a molecular complex in liquid solution. We review the molecular dynamics methods for modeling such liquid systems using the cupric ion in aqueous solution as an example. We review the experimental evidence for the Jahn-Teller effect in liquids, emphasizing the importance of taking the time scale of the measurement into account. Finally we discuss the role of quantum coherence and the Berry phase in the Jahn-Teller effect.


2019 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 236-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Débora P. Mroczek ◽  
Vladimir Lankevich ◽  
Eric R. Bittner

In this paper, we discuss our recent efforts to correlate the role of density of states, entropy, and configurational and energetic disorder to the open-circuit voltage, VOC, of model type-II organic polymer photovoltaics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jader P. Santos ◽  
Lucas C. Céleri ◽  
Gabriel T. Landi ◽  
Mauro Paternostro

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