scholarly journals Lepton angular distribution of W boson productions

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Lyu ◽  
Wen-Chen Chang ◽  
Randall Evan McClellan ◽  
Jen-Chieh Peng ◽  
Oleg Teryaev
Keyword(s):  
2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (supp01a) ◽  
pp. 318-321
Author(s):  
◽  
GEORG STEINBRÜCK

We present the first measurement of the electron angular distribution parameter α2 in W → e ν events in proton-antiproton collisions as a function of the W boson transverse momentum. Our analysis is based on data collected using the DØ detector during the 1994–1995 Fermilab Tevatron run. We compare our results with next-to-leading order perturbative QCD, which predicts an angular distribution of (1 ± α1 cos θ* + α2 cos 2 θ*), where θ* is the polar angle of the electron in the Collins-Soper frame and α1 and α2 are functions of [Formula: see text], the W boson transverse momentum. This measurement provides a test of next-to-leading order QCD corrections which are a non-negligible contrbution to the W boson mass measurement.


1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (33) ◽  
pp. 3101-3108
Author(s):  
MINORU TANAKA

Parity and CP violation in W boson decay are discussed. It is shown that CP test is possible by measuring the angular distribution in a W boson non-suppressed two-body decay mode without the polarization measurement of the final state fermions. We found that LEP200 and next linear collider (NLC) have non-trivial sensitivity on the right-handed coupling and CP violation. LEP200 will slightly improve the present limit on the right-handed coupling in the [Formula: see text] coupling, and have sensitivity on the relative magnitude of the CP violation to the P violation up to 8×10−2. NLC will improve the former by some factor or even an order of magnitude, and have sensitivity on the latter up to 10−3–10−2.


Author(s):  
Ryuichi Shimizu ◽  
Ze-Jun Ding

Monte Carlo simulation has been becoming most powerful tool to describe the electron scattering in solids, leading to more comprehensive understanding of the complicated mechanism of generation of various types of signals for microbeam analysis.The present paper proposes a practical model for the Monte Carlo simulation of scattering processes of a penetrating electron and the generation of the slow secondaries in solids. The model is based on the combined use of Gryzinski’s inner-shell electron excitation function and the dielectric function for taking into account the valence electron contribution in inelastic scattering processes, while the cross-sections derived by partial wave expansion method are used for describing elastic scattering processes. An improvement of the use of this elastic scattering cross-section can be seen in the success to describe the anisotropy of angular distribution of elastically backscattered electrons from Au in low energy region, shown in Fig.l. Fig.l(a) shows the elastic cross-sections of 600 eV electron for single Au-atom, clearly indicating that the angular distribution is no more smooth as expected from Rutherford scattering formula, but has the socalled lobes appearing at the large scattering angle.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
E. A. Gurnevich ◽  
I. V. Moroz

The Smith-Purcell radiation of a charged particle moving in a periodic structure is analysed theoretically. The considered structure consists of two planar diffraction gratings with different periods which are formed by parallel conducting wires. The analytical expression for the spectral-angular distribution of radiation is obtained. It is shown that the angular distribution of radiation can be made narrower by using two gratings instead of one, and radiation intensity can be manipulated by parallel relative shift of gratings. The obtained results are of great importance for the research and development of high power radiation sources based on volume free-electron lasers.


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