scholarly journals Fourier formalism for relativistic axion-photon conversion with astrophysical applications

2022 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. C. David Marsh ◽  
James H. Matthews ◽  
Christopher Reynolds ◽  
Pierluca Carenza
Keyword(s):  
2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 589-595 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEI SHI ◽  
YUJIE J. DING

By mixing two infrared radiations near 1 μm in a 47-mm-long GaSe crystal, we efficiently generated a monochromatic radiation which has frequency tunability from 4.51 THz down to 53 GHz. The highest peak power produced by us is 389 W at 203 μm (1.48 THz), which corresponds to the photon conversion efficiency of 19% (the power conversion efficiency of 0.098%).


2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitria Rahmawati ◽  
Sayekti Wahyuningsih ◽  
Pamularsih A.W

Thin film of TiO2 on graphite substrat has been prepared by means of chemical bath deposition. Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide served  as linking agent of synthesized TiO2 to graphite substrate.The optical microscope and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) indicate that surfactant concentration affects the pore morphology of thin film Surface Area Analysis (SAA) of thin film indicated that the pore of thin film included in mesopore category. The anatase phase of TiO2 quantity arised as the surfactant concentration increase, gave high efficiency of induced photon conversion to current efficiency (% IPCE).   Keywords: thin film, TiO2, deposition, graphite


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 1850090
Author(s):  
Zhou Liu ◽  
Zhuoyin Peng ◽  
Jianlin Chen ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
...  

Cu2GeSe3 quantum dot is introduced to instead of non-toxic CuInSe2 as a sensitizer for solar cells, which is employed to enhance the photovoltaic performance. Cu2GeSe3 quantum dots with various sizes are prepared by thermolysis process, which are employed for the fabrication of quantum dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSSC) according to assembly linking process. The optical absorption properties of the Cu2GeSe3 quantum dot-sensitized photo-electrodes have been obviously enhanced by the size optimization of quantum dots, which are better than that of CuInSe2-based photo-electrodes. Due to the balance on the deposition quantity and charge transfer property of the quantum dots, 3.9[Formula: see text]nm-sized Cu2GeSe3 QDSSC exhibits the highest current density value and incident photon conversion efficiency response, which result in a higher photovoltaic conversion efficiency than that of CuInSe2 QDSSC. The modulation of Cu2GeSe3 QDs will further improve the performance of photovoltaic devices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 250-253
Author(s):  
А.А. Abdukarimov ◽  
R.G. Ikramov ◽  
O.O. Mamatkarimov ◽  
A.K. Arof

In this work, several liquid electrolytes (LE) have been prepared. The electrolytes contain tetrapropylammonium iodide (TPAI) salt with different salt content, propylene carbonate (PC), ethylene carbonate (EC), polyethylene oxide (PEO), dimethylformamide (DMF) and (I-/I3-) redox couple LE was used in the Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC). DSSCs were fabricated and current density-voltage (J-V) characteristics measured. The highest incident photon conversion efficiency (IPCE) at 520 nm is 45.5% for DSSC with 0.25 g TPAI LE. At AM 1.5, DSSC with LE exhibits efficiency of 6.61% with Jsc= 18.69 mA cm-2, Voc= 0.68V and fill factor (FF) = 0.52.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Yang Chen ◽  
Zhan Li ◽  
Zhaohui Ma ◽  
Chao Tang ◽  
Heng Fan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2011 ◽  
Vol 98 (1) ◽  
pp. 011907 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dangli Gao ◽  
Hairong Zheng ◽  
Xiangyu Zhang ◽  
Zhenxing Fu ◽  
Zhenglong Zhang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 1530008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elham N. Afshar ◽  
Rasoul Rouhi ◽  
Nima E. Gorji

Briefly, we reviewed the latest progress in energy conversion efficiency and degradation rate of the quantum dot (QD) solar cells. QDs are zero dimension nanoparticles with tunable size and accordingly tunable band gap. The maximum performance of the most advanced QD solar cells was reported to be around 10%. Nevertheless, majority of research groups do not investigate the stability of such devices. QDs are cheaper replacements for silicon or other thin film materials with a great potential to significantly increase the photon conversion efficiency via two ways: (i) creating multiple excitons by absorbing a single hot photon, and (ii) formation of intermediate bands (IBs) in the band gap of the background semiconductor that enables the absorption of low energy photons (two-step absorption of sub-band gap photons). Apart from low conversion efficiency, QD solar cells also suffer from instability under real operation and stress conditions. Strain, dislocations and variation in size of the dots (under pressure of the other layers) are the main degradation resources. While some new materials (i.e. perovskites) showed an acceptable high performance, the QD devices are still inefficient with an almost medium rate of 4% (2010) to 10% (2015).


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (15) ◽  
pp. 1905-1908 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Acosta-Mora ◽  
K. Domen ◽  
T. Hisatomi ◽  
H. Lyu ◽  
J. Méndez-Ramos ◽  
...  

We present evidence of NIR-to-UV-VIS photon conversion for degradation of organic dyes and hydrogen and oxygen evolution.


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