Model to study the non-linear radiation heat transfer in the stagnation-point flow of power-law fluid

Author(s):  
M. Mustafa ◽  
Ammar Mushtaq ◽  
T. Hayat ◽  
A. Alsaedi

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate non-linear radiation heat transfer problem for stagnation-point flow of non-Newtonian fluid obeying the power-law model. Power-law fluids of both shear-thinning and shear-thickening nature have been considered. Design/methodology/approach – Boundary layer equations are non-dimensionalized and then solved for the numerical solutions by fourth-fifth order Runge-Kutta integration based shooting technique. Findings – The results reveal an existence of point of inflection for the temperature distribution for sufficiently large wall to ambient temperature ratio. Moreover temperature increases and heat transfer from the plate decreases with an increase in the radiation parameter. Heat transfer rate at the sheet is bigger in dilatant (shear-thickening) fluids when compared with the pseudoplastic (shear-thinning) fluids. Originality/value – Different from the linear radiation heat transfer problem (which can be simply reduced to rescaling of Prandtl number by a factor containing the radiation parameter), here the energy equation is strongly non-linear and it involves an additional temperature ratio parameter w =T w /T ∞. This parameter allows studying the thermal characteristics for small/large temperature differences in the flow.

Author(s):  
Singiresu S. Rao

A meshless local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method is proposed to obtain the numerical solution of nonlinear heat transfer problems. The moving least squares scheme is generalized, to construct the field variable and its derivative continuously over the entire domain. The essential boundary conditions are enforced by the direct scheme. The radiation heat transfer coefficient is defined, and the nonlinear boundary value problem is solved as a sequence of linear problems each time updating the radiation heat transfer coefficient. The matrix formulation is used to drive the equations for a 3 dimensional nonlinear coupled radiation heat transfer problem. By using the MPLG method, along with the linearization of the nonlinear radiation problem, a new numerical approach is proposed to find the solution of the coupled heat transfer problem. A numerical study of the dimensionless size parameters for the quadrature and support domains is conducted to find the most appropriate values to ensure convergence of the nodal temperatures to the correct values quickly. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed methodology for the solution of heat transfer problems involving radiation with different types of boundary conditions. In each case, the results obtained using the MLPG method are compared with those given by the FEM method for validation of the results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2119 (1) ◽  
pp. 012146
Author(s):  
I A Burkov ◽  
S I Khutsieva ◽  
V A Voronov

Abstract The paper considers the particular case of intensive radiation heat transfer in the system consisting of a human body and cryocabin walls of cryosauna. Calculations for three models have been made, namely, human-vertical wall, which is arranged parallel to a human, human-vertical wall, which is positioned at a certain angle, and a human-cryosauna. Analytical calculations are compared with Ansys-bassed numerical calculations. The impact of radiation heat transfer in this radiation-convective heat transfer problem is estimated. Conclusions are drawn about taking into account the radiation heat transfer and a rational method for calculating this heat transfer problem.


2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 25-37
Author(s):  
Harihar Khanal ◽  
Kedar Nath Uprety

Conduction-radiation heat transfer problem is usually formulated with a highly nonlinear integrodifferential equation. In this paper we describe a simple technique for modeling radiation heat transfer in a semi-transparent medium with arbitrary varying spectral absorption coefficient and purpose a computational model (described by a coupled system of elliptic-parabolic PDEs) based on flux limited diffusion theory. Numerical simulations of a glass cooling problem in one dimension show that the proposed method is comparable to a higher order discrete ordinate (S8) method.


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