Effect of the interdiffusion reaction on the compatibility in PZT/PNN functionally gradient piezoelectric materials

1999 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Xu ◽  
Xinhua Zhu ◽  
Zhongyan Meng
Author(s):  
T. A. Emma ◽  
M. P. Singh

Optical quality zinc oxide films have been characterized using reflection electron diffraction (RED), replication electron microscopy (REM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Significant microstructural differences were observed between rf sputtered films and planar magnetron rf sputtered films. Piezoelectric materials have been attractive for applications to integrated optics since they provide an active medium for signal processing. Among the desirable physical characteristics of sputtered ZnO films used for this and related applications are a highly preferred crystallographic texture and relatively smooth surfaces. It has been found that these characteristics are very sensitive to the type and condition of the substrate and to the several sputtering parameters: target, rf power, gas composition and substrate temperature.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 252-255
Author(s):  
Rudresha K J Rudresha K J ◽  
◽  
Girisha G K Girisha G K

Author(s):  
T. I. Bobkova ◽  
R. Yu. Bystrov ◽  
A. A. Grigoriev ◽  
E. A. Samodelkin ◽  
B. V. Farmakovsky

This paper presents results of a study of complex processes for producing composite powder materials from tungsten carbide and metallic chromium. Technological methods for the formation of functionally gradient coatings with high microhardness up to 426 HV through microplasma spraying technology are disclosed.


Author(s):  
T. T. C. Ting

Anisotropic Elasticity offers for the first time a comprehensive survey of the analysis of anisotropic materials that can have up to twenty-one elastic constants. Focusing on the mathematically elegant and technically powerful Stroh formalism as a means to understanding the subject, the author tackles a broad range of key topics, including antiplane deformations, Green's functions, stress singularities in composite materials, elliptic inclusions, cracks, thermo-elasticity, and piezoelectric materials, among many others. Well written, theoretically rigorous, and practically oriented, the book will be welcomed by students and researchers alike.


Author(s):  
Romisuhani Ahmad ◽  
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah ◽  
Wan Mastura Wan Ibrahim ◽  
Mohd Mahyiddin Ramli ◽  
Andrei Victor Sandhu ◽  
...  

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