scholarly journals Personal Stress-Level Clustering and Decision-Level Smoothing to Enhance the Performance of Ambulatory Stress Detection With Smartwatches

IEEE Access ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 38146-38163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yekta Said Can ◽  
Niaz Chalabianloo ◽  
Deniz Ekiz ◽  
Javier Fernandez-Alvarez ◽  
Giuseppe Riva ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ali Fauzi ◽  
Bian Yang

High stress levels among hospital workers could be harmful to both workers and the institution. Enabling the workers to monitor their stress level has many advantages. Knowing their own stress level can help them to stay aware and feel more in control of their response to situations and know when it is time to relax or take some actions to treat it properly. This monitoring task can be enabled by using wearable devices to measure physiological responses related to stress. In this work, we propose a smartwatch sensors based continuous stress detection method using some individual classifiers and classifier ensembles. The experiment results show that all of the classifiers work quite well to detect stress with an accuracy of more than 70%. The results also show that the ensemble method obtained higher accuracy and F1-measure compared to all of the individual classifiers. The best accuracy was obtained by the ensemble with soft voting strategy (ES) with 87.10% while the hard voting strategy (EH) achieved the best F1-measure with 77.45%.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Van-Tu Ninh ◽  
Sinéad Smyth ◽  
Minh-Triet Tran ◽  
Cathal Gurrin

Identifying stress level can provide valuable data for mental health analytics as well as labels for annotation systems. Although much research has been conducted into stress detection models using heart rate variability at a higher cost of data collection, there is a lack of research on the potential of using low-resolution Electrodermal Activity (EDA) signals from consumer-grade wearable devices to identify stress patterns. In this paper, we concentrate on performing statistical analyses on the stress detection capability of two popular approaches of training stress detection models with stress-related biometric signals: user-dependent and user-independent models. Our research manages to show that user-dependent models are statistically more accurate for stress detection. In terms of effectiveness assessment, the balanced accuracy (BA) metric is employed to evaluate the capability of distinguishing stress and non-stress conditions of the models trained on either low-resolution or high-resolution Electrodermal Activity (EDA) signals. The results from the experiment show that training the model with (comparatively low-cost) low-resolution EDA signal does not affect the stress detection accuracy of the model significantly compared to using a high-resolution EDA signal. Our research results demonstrate the potential of attaching the user-dependent stress detection model trained on personal low-resolution EDA signal recorded to collect data in daily life to provide users with personal stress level insight and analysis.


Mental disorders can be recognized by how a person behaves, feels, perceives, or thinks over a period of a lifetime. Nowadays, a large number of people are feeling stressed with the rapid pace of life. Stress and depression may lead to mental disorders. Work pressure, working environment, people we interact, schedule of the day, food habits, etc. are some of the major reasons behind building stress among the people. Thus, stress can be detected through some conventional medical symptoms such as headache, rapid heartbeats, feeling low energy, chest pain, frequent colds, infections, etc. The stress also may reflect in normal behavior while carrying out day-to-day activities. Individuals may share their day-to-day activities and interact with friends on social media. Thus, it may be possible to detect stress through social network data. There are many ways to detect stress levels. Some of the instruments are used to detect stress while there is a medical test to know the stress level. Also, there are apps that analyze the behavior of the person to detect stress. Many researchers had tried to use machine learning techniques including the use of various algorithms such as Decision Tree, Naïve Bayes, Random Forest, etc. which gives a lower accuracy of 70% on average. In this paper, we are using a closeness of stress levels with social media data shared by many users. In our proposed system design, Facebook posts are being accessed using a token. Further, we recommend the use of machine learning algorithms such as Conventional Neural Network (CNN) to extract Facebook posts, Transductive Support Vector Machine (TSVM) to classify posts and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) to recommend nearby hospitals. With the help of these algorithms, we predict the stress level of the person as positive, negative. Thus, we are expecting more accuracy to detect the stress along with the preventive recommendation. We have proposed a methodology to detect stress because severe stress may lead to self-harming activities and also it may affect the lives of people around us. Thus, stress detection has become extremely important and we are expecting that our proposed model may detect it with more accuracy.


Pneumologie ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 64 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
E Kaltenborn ◽  
L Fragnet ◽  
KK Konzelmann ◽  
N Weichert ◽  
M Griese ◽  
...  

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