scholarly journals A Multi-Robot Coverage Path Planning Algorithm for the Environment With Multiple Land Cover Types

IEEE Access ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 198101-198117
Author(s):  
Xiang Huang ◽  
Min Sun ◽  
Hang Zhou ◽  
Shuai Liu
Author(s):  
Md Ahsan Habib ◽  
M.S. Alam ◽  
N.H. Siddique

AbstractThis paper presents a new approach to the multi-agent coverage path-planning problem. An efficient multi-robot coverage algorithm yields a coverage path for each robot, such that the union of all paths generates an almost full coverage of the terrain and the total coverage time is minimized. The proposed algorithm enables multiple robots with limited sensor capabilities to perform efficient coverage on a shared territory. Each robot is assigned to an exclusive route which enables it to carry out its tasks simultaneously, e.g., cleaning assigned floor area with minimal path overlapping. It is very difficult to cover all free space without visiting some locations more than once, but the occurrence of such events can be minimized with efficient algorithms. The proposed multi-robot coverage strategy directs a number of simple robots to cover an unknown area in a systematic manner. This is based on footprint data left by the randomized path-planning robots previously operated on that area. The developed path-planning algorithm has been applied to a simulated environment and robots to verify its effectiveness and performance in such an application.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 3057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyansu Bae ◽  
Gidong Kim ◽  
Jonguk Kim ◽  
Dianwei Qian ◽  
Sukgyu Lee

This paper proposes a noble multi-robot path planning algorithm using Deep q learning combined with CNN (Convolution Neural Network) algorithm. In conventional path planning algorithms, robots need to search a comparatively wide area for navigation and move in a predesigned formation under a given environment. Each robot in the multi-robot system is inherently required to navigate independently with collaborating with other robots for efficient performance. In addition, the robot collaboration scheme is highly depends on the conditions of each robot, such as its position and velocity. However, the conventional method does not actively cope with variable situations since each robot has difficulty to recognize the moving robot around it as an obstacle or a cooperative robot. To compensate for these shortcomings, we apply Deep q learning to strengthen the learning algorithm combined with CNN algorithm, which is needed to analyze the situation efficiently. CNN analyzes the exact situation using image information on its environment and the robot navigates based on the situation analyzed through Deep q learning. The simulation results using the proposed algorithm shows the flexible and efficient movement of the robots comparing with conventional methods under various environments.


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