Fault pattern recognition of rolling bearings based on wavelet packet and support vector machine

Author(s):  
Ma Wenxing ◽  
Li Meng
Author(s):  
Mourad Kedadouche ◽  
Zhaoheng Liu

Achieving a precise fault diagnosis for rolling bearings under variable conditions is a problematic challenge. In order to enhance the classification and achieves a higher precision for diagnosing rolling bearing degradation, a hybrid method is proposed. The method combines wavelet packet transform, singular value decomposition and support vector machine. The first step of the method is the decomposition of the signal using wavelet packet transform and then instantaneous amplitudes and energy are computed for each component. The Second step is to apply the singular value decomposition to the matrix constructed by the instantaneous amplitudes and energy in order to reduce the matrix dimension and obtaining the fault feature unaffected by the operating condition. The features extracted by singular value decomposition are then used as an input to the support vector machine in order to recognize the fault mode of rolling bearings. The method is applied to a bearing with faults created using electro-discharge machining under laboratory conditions. Test results show that the proposed methodology is effective to classify rolling bearing faults with high accuracy.


Author(s):  
Firas Saaduldeen Ahmed ◽  
Noha Abed-Al-Bary Al-jawady

<div>Prosthetic devices are necessary to help amputees achieve their daily activity in the natural way possible. The prosthetic hand has controlled by type of signals such as electromyography (EMG) and mechanomyography (MMG). The MMG signals have represented mechanical signals that generate during muscle contraction. These signals can be detected by accelerometers or microphones and any kind of sensors that can detect muscle vibrations. The contribution of the current paper is classifying hand gestures and control prosthetic hands depends on pattern recognition through accelerometer and microphone are to detect MMG signals. In addition to the cost of prosthetic hand less than other designs. Six subjects are involved. In this present work is the devices. In this study, two of them are amputee subjects. Each subject performs seven classes of movements. Pattern recognition (PR) is used to classify hand gestures. The wavelet packet transform (WPT) and root mean square (RMS) as features extracted from the signals and support vector machine (SVM) as a classifier. The average accuracy is 88.94% for offline tests and 84.45% for online tests. 3D printing technology is used in this study to build prosthetic hands.</div>


Author(s):  
GUANG-MING XIAN ◽  
BI-QING ZENG

A new pattern recognition method based on wavelet packet transform (WPT) and directed acyclic graph support vector machine (DAGSVM) is put forward for fault diagnosis of roller bearing. The fault pattern recognition model setup has two phases. The first phase is to extract the feature of faulty vibration signals from roller bearing by WPT via a db3 wavelet. The second phase is to use DAGSVM to recognize fault pattern of roller bearing. The testing results illustrates that WPT is more effective to diagnose fault types than the WT method. It is observed that among the strategy of multi-class SVM, DAGSVM acquires the highest accuracy, and therefore, this demonstrates the fact that suitable fault pattern recognition strategy can improve the overall performance of fault diagnosis. The present research illustrated that the features extracted by WPT represent the fault pattern of roller bearing, and the DAGSVM trained on these features achieved high recognition accuracies.


2011 ◽  
Vol 199-200 ◽  
pp. 927-930
Author(s):  
Zi Fa Li ◽  
Jin Guo Li

A new method had been proposed in this paper of fault diagnosis for rolling bearings based on multichannel vibration signals and QPCA-SVM-based method. The vibration signals were obtained by some multi-sensors with three channels X, Y, Z, that were orthogonal axes. The three orthogonal axes signals were constructed a pure quaternion sequences as samples for processing. The pure quaternion sequences data set was processed by quaternion principle components analysis (QPCA) for feature extraction, and then combined with pattern recognition tools support vector machine (SVM) for classifying some faults patterns. The experimental results indicated its efficiency, and it provided a method for fault diagnosis on multichannel vibration signals.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuihua Wang ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
Ying Shao ◽  
Carlo Cattani ◽  
Yudong Zhang ◽  
...  

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