A Survey on Plant Disease Detection using Support Vector Machine

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harshitha Poojary ◽  
Shedthi B. Shabari
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Plant Disease ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Disease Detection

scholarly journals Image Processing and Classification, A Method for Plant Disease Detecion

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (9S) ◽  
pp. 868-871
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Plant Disease ◽  
Nearest Neighbor ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Feature Analysis ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Disease Detection ◽  
K Nearest Neighbor ◽  
Textual Feature

The plant disease detection is the major issue of the computer vision and machine learning. The plant disease detection has the various phases like pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction and classification. In the existing technique support vector machine is used for the classification. The support vector machine approach has the low accuracy for the plant disease detection and also it can classify data into two classes which affect its performance. The proposed methodology is based on the region based segmentation, textual feature analysis and k-nearest neighbor method is applied for the classification. The proposed method is implemented in MATLAB and results are analyzed in terms of accuracy. The proposed technique has high accuracy and compared to existing technique.

scholarly journals Machine learning for plant disease detection: an investigative comparison between support vector machine and deep learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 670
Author(s):  
Aliyu Muhammad Abdu ◽  
Musa Mohd Muhammad Mokji ◽  
Usman Ullah Ullah Sheikh
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Precision Agriculture ◽  
Plant Disease ◽  
Image Data ◽  
Training Data ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Disease Detection ◽  
Processing Techniques

Image-based plant disease detection is among the essential activities in precision agriculture for observing incidence and measuring the severity of variability in crops. 70% to 80% of the variabilities are attributed to diseases caused by pathogens, and 60% to 70% appear on the leaves in comparison to the stem and fruits. This work provides a comparative analysis through the model implementation of the two renowned machine learning models, the support vector machine (SVM) and deep learning (DL), for plant disease detection using leaf image data. Until recently, most of these image processing techniques had been, and some still are, exploiting what some considered as "shallow" machine learning architectures. The DL network is fast becoming the benchmark for research in the field of image recognition and pattern analysis. Regardless, there is a lack of studies concerning its application in plant leaves disease detection. Thus, both models have been implemented in this research on a large plant leaf disease image dataset using standard settings and in consideration of the three crucial factors of architecture, computational power, and amount of training data to compare the duos. Results obtained indicated scenarios by which each model best performs in this context, and within a particular domain of factors suggests improvements and which model would be more preferred. It is also envisaged that this research would provide meaningful insight into the critical current and future role of machine learning in food security

A Novel Disease Detection and Classification Method Using Improved Fusion Random Weight Support Vector Machine

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 2976-2986
Author(s):  
M. Usha Rani ◽  
N. Saravana Selvam
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Health Informatics ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Noise Removal ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Computational Techniques ◽  
Disease Detection ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Leaf Disease

Health informatics is one of the main branch of engineering which provides a solution to a variety of problems like delayed, missed or incorrect diagnoses with the help of computational techniques. With the help of technologies such as bio-computing, health informatics, the disaster impacts on both human health and biological factors can be reduced to a large extend. Using these computational technologies, the country’s economy can also get boosted up and due to increased disease-causing pathogens, which directly impact the human health system. In this research work, a different type of sugarcane disease is detected and classified because manual identification is difficult and time-consuming. So, the farmers couldn’t find a better solution, than on the whole, they go for stubble burning, which is an alarming issue both on human and environmental wellness. The burning of bagasse causes bagassois, an interstitial lung disease that affects the tissues present in the lung through the air sacs. So, this sugarcane disease detection needs to be done early to avoid various health and environmental issues. The proposed work consists of the detection of four types of sugarcane leaf disease directly from the field. The sequence of methods is capturing images with WSN nodes, pre-processing with image enhancement and noise removal (IENR), segmentation with Fuzzy membership function and clustering (FMFC), feature extraction using Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix Vector (GLCMV) and classification using Support Vector Machine (SVM). With the help of the effective proposed method, the highest parameters like precision, accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity for sugarcane leaf disease have been obtained. Based on the successful implementation process, the accuracy stated for the four sugarcane diseases along with the execution time is given below as Smut disease (87.12, 1.01 sec), Rust disease (90.23, 1.02 sec), Grassy Shoot disease (95.34, 1.047 sec), Red Rot disease (95.51, 1.04 sec).

scholarly journals Fungal Disease in Cotton Leaf Detection and Classification using Neural Networks and Support Vector Machine

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 3664-3667 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Production Rate ◽  
Clustering Algorithm ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Fungal Disease ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Svm Classifier ◽  
Disease Detection ◽  
Cotton Leaf ◽  
Average Accuracy

Agriculture productivity is the main factor for improving economic status of India. Reduction in production rate is mainly due to various diseases in plants. Identification of plant disease in early stage is the main challenge for improving the production rate as well as economic status. This paper presents automatic disease detection in cotton crop for three types of diseases Alternaria Leaf Spot Fungal Disease (ALSFD), Grey Mildew Cotton Disease (GMCD), and Rust Foliar Fungal Disease (RFFD). The K-means clustering algorithm is used for disease segmentation for cotton leaf. The diseased cluster is segmented into three clusters. From cluster 2 the features Mean , Contrast, Energy, Correlation, Standard Deviation, Variance , Entropy, and Kurtosis are extracted. The extracted features for 30 samples are given to Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers for disease classification. The performance of these classifiers are compared. The ALSF disease is classified 77.4% for ANN and 84.3% for SVM, GMC disease is 87.8% for ANN and 98.7% in SVM, RFF disease is 90.1%for ANN and 93.2% for SVM. The overall average accuracy of ANN classifier is 85.1% for three diseases and overall average accuracy for SVM is 92.06% for three diseases. It is clearly observed from the analysis SVM classifier gives accurate disease detection compared to ANN.

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