scholarly journals Low power sequential circuit design using priority encoding and clock gating

Author(s):  
Xunwei Wu ◽  
M. Pedram
Author(s):  
Mahendra Pratap Dev ◽  
Deepak Baghel ◽  
Bishwajeet Pandey ◽  
Manisha Pattanaik ◽  
Anupam Shukla

Affective computing is a growing research area used to develop the system in such a way to recognize, interpret, process and simulate the human emotions in a systematic manner. The main application of Affective computing is the human computer interaction, in which the communication between the human and the machine enhances by giving an appropriate response to the user in an effective and empathic manner. This paper mainly concentrates on the systems which can extract the previous, past and present information based on sequential circuit. Design sequential circuit (SC) with the help of reversible gate (RG) because RG is an emerging technology and consume low power and area. The SC is implemented Xilinx software and calculates parameters.


2001 ◽  
Vol 88 (6) ◽  
pp. 635-643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xunwei Wu ◽  
Massoud Pedram

Author(s):  
Toi Le Thanh ◽  
Lac Truong Tri ◽  
Trang Hoang

The null convention logic (NCL) based circuit design methodology eliminates the problems related to noise, clock tree, electromagnetic interference and also reduces significant power consumption. In this paper, we would like to demonstrate the advantage of low power consumption of the NCL based asynchronous circuit design on a large design scale, thus we used the advanced encryption standard (AES) encryption design as an illustrative example. In addition, we also proposed two pipelined AES encryption models using the synchronous circuit design technique and the asynchronous circuit design technique based on NCL. Besides, these two models were realized by using version control system (VCS) tool to simulate and Design Compiler tool to synthesize parameters in power consumption, processing speed and area. The synthesis results of these two models indicated that power consumption of the NCL based asynchronous AES encryption model had a decrease of 71% compared with the synchronous AES encryption model. Moreover, we show the outstanding advantage of the power consumption of the NCL based asynchronous design model (a decrease of 91.12% and 93,23%) compared to the synchronous design model using clock gating technique and without using clock gating technique respectively.


Author(s):  
Ahmed K. Jameil ◽  
Yasir Amer Abbas ◽  
Saad Al-Azawi

Background: The designed circuits are tested for faults detection in fabrication to determine which devices are defective. The design verification is performed to ensure that the circuit performs the required functions after manufacturing. Design verification is regarded as a test form in both sequential and combinational circuits. The analysis of sequential circuits test is more difficult than in the combinational circuit test. However, algorithms can be used to test any type of sequential circuit regardless of its composition. An important sequential circuit is the finite impulse response (FIR) filters that are widely used in digital signal processing applications. Objective: This paper presented a new design under test (DUT) algorithm for 4-and 8-tap FIR filters. Also, the FIR filter and the proposed DUT algorithm is implemented using field programmable gate arrays (FPGA). Method: The proposed test generation algorithm is implemented in VHDL using Xilinx ISE V14.5 design suite and verified by simulation. The test generation algorithm used FIR filtering redundant faults to obtain a set of target faults for DUT. The fault simulation is used in DUT to assess the benefit of test pattern in fault coverage. Results: The proposed technique provides average reductions of 20 % and 38.8 % in time delay with 57.39 % and 75 % reductions in power consumption and 28.89 % and 28.89 % slices reductions for 4- and 8-tap FIR filter, respectively compared to similar techniques. Conclusions: The results of implementation proved that a high speed and low power consumption design can be achieved. Further, the speed of the proposed architecture is faster than that of existing techniques.


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