scholarly journals Sex differences in the multilevel determinants of injection risk behaviours among people who inject drugs in Tijuana, Mexico

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 898-907
Author(s):  
Jennifer P. Jain ◽  
Steffanie A. Strathdee ◽  
Brooke S. West ◽  
Patricia Gonzalez‐Zuniga ◽  
Gudelia Rangel ◽  
...  

Addiction ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 110 (5) ◽  
pp. 832-841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karine Bertrand ◽  
Élise Roy ◽  
Éric Vaillancourt ◽  
Jill Vandermeerschen ◽  
Djamal Berbiche ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Matthew J. Akiyama ◽  
Abbe Muller ◽  
Owen Huang ◽  
John Lizcano ◽  
Mercy Nyakowa ◽  
...  


Addiction ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 104 (4) ◽  
pp. 614-619 ◽  
Author(s):  
María J. Bravo ◽  
Luis Royuela ◽  
Luis De la Fuente ◽  
María T. Brugal ◽  
Gregorio Barrio ◽  
...  


AIDS ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 1657-1664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anneli Uusküla ◽  
Mait Raag ◽  
Cinta Folch ◽  
Leoni Prasad ◽  
Anda Karnite ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Salah Eddin Karimi ◽  
Azadeh Bayani ◽  
Peter Higgs ◽  
Amir-Hossein Bayat ◽  
Morteza Hemmat ◽  
...  


Sexual Health ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tyler Pettes ◽  
Thomas Kerr ◽  
Pauline Voon ◽  
Paul Nguyen ◽  
Evan Wood ◽  
...  

Background Although many people who inject drugs (PID) contend with comorbidities, including high rates of mental illness, limited attention has been given to the differences in comorbidities among men and women or the potential links between psychiatric disorders and HIV risk behaviours. We sought to longitudinally examine associations between depression and HIV-related sexual risk behaviours among PID, stratified by gender. Methods: Data were derived from a prospective cohort of PID in Vancouver, Canada between December 2005 and November 2009. Using generalised estimating equations, we examined the relationship between depressive symptoms and two types of sexual HIV risk behaviours: engaging in unprotected sex; and having multiple sexual partners. All analyses were stratified by self-reported gender. Results: Overall, 1017 PID participated in this study, including 331 (32.5%) women. At baseline, women reported significantly higher depressive symptoms than men (P < 0.001). In multivariate generalised estimating equations analyses, after adjustment for potential social, demographic and behavioural confounders, more severe depressive symptomology remained independently associated with engaging in unprotected sex [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 1.62, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.18–2.23] and having multiple sexual partners (AOR = 1.54, 95% CI: 1.09–2.19) among women, but was only marginally associated with having multiple sexual partners among men (AOR = 1.18, 95% CI: 0.98–1.41). Conclusions: These findings call for improved integration of psychiatric screening and treatment services within existing public health initiatives designed for PID, particularly for women. Efforts are also needed to address sexual risk-taking among female PID contending with clinically significant depression.



Author(s):  
Nanor Minoyan ◽  
Stine Bordier Høj ◽  
Didier Jutras-Aswad ◽  
Dragos Vlad ◽  
Valérie Martel-Laferrière ◽  
...  


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 57-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Senad Handanagic ◽  
Ivana Bozicevic ◽  
Marta Civljak ◽  
Zoran Dominkovic ◽  
Sandra Sevic ◽  
...  


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document