The Inflammation-Based Glasgow Prognostic Score Predicts Survival in Patients With Cervical Cancer

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 1052-1057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan Polterauer ◽  
Christoph Grimm ◽  
Veronika Seebacher ◽  
Jasmin Rahhal ◽  
Clemens Tempfer ◽  
...  

Objectives:The Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS) is known to reflect the degree of tumor-associated cachexia and inflammation and is associated with survival in various malignancies. We investigated the value of the GPS in patients with cervical cancer.Methods:We included 244 consecutive patients with cervical cancer in our study. The pretherapeutic GPS was calculated as follows: patients with elevated C-reactive protein serum levels (>10 mg/L) and hypoalbuminemia (<35 g/L) were allocated a score of 2, and patients with 1 or no abnormal value were allocated a score of 1 or 0, respectively. The association between GPS and survival was evaluated by univariate log-rank tests and multivariate Cox regression models. The GPS was correlated with clinicopathologic parameters as shown by performing χ2 tests.Results:In univariate analyses, GPS (P < 0.001, P < 0.001), International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage (P < 0.001, P < 0.001), and lymph node involvement (P < 0.001, P < 0.001), but not patients' age (P = 0.2, P = 0.07), histological grade (P = 0.08, P = 0.1), and histological type (P = 0.8, P = 0.9), were associated with disease-free and overall survival, respectively. In a multivariate analysis GPS (P = 0.03, P = 0.04), FIGO stage (P = 0.006, P = 0.006), and lymph node involvement (P = 0.003, P = 0.002), but not patients' age (P = 0.5, P = 0.5), histological grade (P = 0.7, P = 0.6), and histological type (P = 0.4, P = 0.6) were associated with disease-free and overall survival, respectively. The GPS was associated with FIGO stage (P < 0.001) and histological grade (P = 0.02).Conclusions:The GPS can be used as an inflammation-based predictor for survival in patients with cervical cancer.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haitao Liang ◽  
Yunlin Ye ◽  
Zhu Lin ◽  
Zikun Ma ◽  
Lei Tan ◽  
...  

Abstract Background : To assess the prognostic value of preoperative serum cyfra21-1 in male patients with urothelial carcinoma of bladder treated with radical cystectomy.Methods: Patients underwent radical cystectomy from 2009-2018 at our center were retrospectively analyzed and 267 male patients met our criterions. The median follow-up was 34 months. The serum level of cyfra21-1 was measured using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Patients were divided into two groups (cyfra21-1≤3.30ng/ml and cyfra21-1>3.30 ng/ml). Clinical significance of cyfra21-1 level was assessed.Results: Of the 267 patients, 110 (41.2%) had normal cyfra21-1, while 157 (58.8%) had elevated serum cyfra21-1. The prevalence of lymph node involvement, locally advanced stage (≥ pT3), tumor stages, tumor size and papillary were significantly higher in patients with elevated cyfra21-1 than in those with normal cyfra21-1. Patients with high cyfra21-1 showed worse Disease free survival and Overall survival than those with low cyfra21-1 ( P = 0.001 and 0.007, respectively). In multivariate analysis, High cyfra21-1, lymph node involvement, lymphovascular invasion and papillary were independent predictors of worse Disease free survival ( P = 0.036, <0.001, 0.002, 0.014 respectively). High cyfra21-1, lymph node involvement and lymphovascular invasion were also confirmed as independent predictors of worse Overall survival ( P = 0.038, 0.010, 0.005, respectively.)Conclusions: Elevated cyfra21-1 was associated with greater biological aggressiveness and worse prognosis than normal cyfra21-1.


2003 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-196
Author(s):  
C. Baykal ◽  
A. Ayhan ◽  
A. Al ◽  
K. YÜCE ◽  
A. Ayhan

In this study we investigated FHIT (Fragile Histidine Triad) protein alterations in cervical carcinomas to assess the relation of this gene with cervical cancer. Eighty-eight patients with surgically treated FIGO (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics) stage IB carcinomas of the cervix were included in this study. Clinicopathologic prognostic factors were compared with FHIT expression status. Disease-free and overall survival was evaluated according to prognostic factors and FHIT expression. The FHIT gene was found to be depressed in 53% (47/88) of the tumors. None of the clinicopathologic prognostic parameters showed a correlation with FHIT expression. Univariate survival analysis with the Kaplan-Meier method showed that only the age of the patient is significantly correlated with disease-free survival. Interestingly, when the same analysis was done for 5-year overall survival; diameter of the primary tumor, depth of invasion, occurrence of lymph node involvement, and number of metastatic lymph nodes were found to be statistically significant. Furthermore, multivariate analysis with Cox regression revealed that lymph node involvement was the only independent variable for 5-year overall survival. In the present study there was no statistical correlation between FHIT expression and clinicopathologic prognostic factors or survival figures of the patients. These findings may be explained with the carcinogenic role of FHIT in tumoral progression but not in the tumoral development that takes place after the carcinogenetic period.


Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (21) ◽  
pp. 5423
Author(s):  
Vincent Balaya ◽  
Benedetta Guani ◽  
Julie Mereaux ◽  
Laurent Magaud ◽  
Basile Pache ◽  
...  

Background: The prognosis of patients with cervical cancer is significantly worsened in case of lymph node involvement. The goal of this study was to determine whether pathologic features in conization specimens can predict the sentinel lymph node (SLN) status in early-stage cervical cancer. Methods: An ancillary analysis of two prospective multicentric database on SLN biopsy for cervical cancer (SENTICOL I and II) was carried out. Patients with IA to IB2 2018 FIGO stage, who underwent preoperative conization before SLN biopsy were included. Results: Between January 2005 and July 2012, 161 patients from 25 French centers fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Macrometastases, micrometastases and Isolated tumor cells (ITCs) were found in 4 (2.5%), 6 (3.7%) and 5 (3.1%) patients respectively. Compared to negative SLN patients, patients with micrometastatic and macrometastatic SLN were more likely to have lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) (60% vs. 29.5%, p = 0.04) and deep stromal invasion (DSI) ≥ 10 mm (50% vs. 17.8%, p = 0.04). Among the 93 patients with DSI < 10 mm and absence of LVSI on conization specimens, three patients (3.2%) had ITCs and only one (1.1%) had micrometastases. Conclusions: Patients with DSI < 10 mm and no LVSI in conization specimens had lower risk of micro- and macrometastatic SLN. In this subpopulation, full node dissection may be questionable in case of SLN unilateral detection.


Mastology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Suppl 1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iris Rabinovich ◽  
Eliza Maiara Jubainski ◽  
Chaimaa Ghanem ◽  
Natalia de Souza Costa

Introduction: Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma (PLC) is a rare variant of invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) that has a higher degree of cell atypia and pleomorphism, and has been associated with factors with a worse prognosis such as larger tumor size, and greater lymph node involvement, however, its real prognostic value is still not well defined. Objectives: To evaluate the clinical-pathological characteristics, overall survival, and disease-free survival in PLC and compare it to ILC. Method: All ILC and PLC cases submitted to surgery at Hospital Nossa Senhora das Graças from January 1st, 2008 to January 31st, 2018 were analyzed. The main clinical and pathological variables related to prognosis were analyzed, as well as the overall survival and disease-free survival for both groups. Results and Discussion: 77 cases of ILC and 35 of PLC were found. The PLC group presented factors of worse prognosis in relation to the ILC group, such as a higher histological grade (p<0.001), presence of lymphovascular invasion (p<0.001), greater axillary lymph node involvement (p=0.003), and higher Ki-67 rates (p<0.001). Contrary to what was expected, we did not find a greater expression of HER2 (p=0.095) in the PLC, and there was also no significant difference between the groups regarding disease-free survival and overall survival. Conclusions: PLC still cannot be considered as an independent variable with a worse prognosis and more studies are needed to better understand this entity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 392-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maite Timmermans ◽  
G S Sonke ◽  
K K Van de Vijver ◽  
P B Ottevanger ◽  
H W Nijman ◽  
...  

BackgroundPatients with ovarian cancer who are diagnosed with Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage IV disease are a highly heterogeneous group with possible survival differences. The FIGO staging system was therefore updated in 2014.ObjectiveTo evaluate the 2014 changes to FIGO stage IV ovarian cancer on overall survival.MethodsWe identified all patients diagnosed with FIGO stage IV disease between January 2008 and December 2015 from the Netherlands Cancer Registry. We analyzed the prognostic effect of FIGO IVa versus IVb. In addition, patients with extra-abdominal lymph node involvement as the only site of distant disease were analyzed separately. Overall survival was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier curves and multivariable Cox regression models.ResultsWe identified 2436 FIGO IV patients, of whom 35% were diagnosed with FIGO IVa disease. Five-year overall survival of FIGO IVa and IVb patients (including those with no or limited therapy) was 8.9% and 13.0%, respectively (p=0.51). Patients with only extra-abdominal lymph node involvement had a significant better overall survival than all other FIGO IV patients (5-year overall survival 25.9%, hazard ratio 0.77 [95% CI 0.62 to 0.95]).ConclusionOur study shows that the FIGO IV sub-classification into FIGO IVa and IVB does not provide additional prognostic information. Patients with extra-abdominal lymph node metastases as the only site of FIGO IV disease, however, have a better prognosis than all other FIGO IV patients. These results warrant a critical appraisal of the current FIGO IV sub-classification.


1996 ◽  
Vol 74 (7) ◽  
pp. 1063-1068 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Marone ◽  
G Scambia ◽  
G Ferrandina ◽  
C Giannitelli ◽  
P Benedetti-Panici ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 41-44
Author(s):  
R. Rani Suganya ◽  
M. Annapoorani ◽  
C. Naveen Kumar

Breast cancer is the major health problem for the women throughout the world.Management of breast cancer has evolved to include both surgery for local disease and medical therapy for systemic disease. Multiple treatment options are available depending on various factors such as histological grade, hormone receptor status etc. The aim of this study is to correlate the hormone receptor status with prognostic factors such as lymph node involvement, tumour grading and age among patients diagnosed with breast cancer in our institution. The results of this study serve to prognosticate the severity of disease among various strata of patients.


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