Emotional Self-Efficacy, Stressful Life Events, and Satisfaction with Social Support in Relation to Mood Disturbance among Women Living with Breast Cancer in Rural Communities

2006 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oxana Gronskaya Palesh ◽  
Tani Shaffer ◽  
Jeanne Larson ◽  
Sidney Edsall ◽  
Xin-Hua Chen ◽  
...  
2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 407-412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karni Ginzburg ◽  
Margaret Wrensch ◽  
Terri Rice ◽  
Georgianna Farren ◽  
David Spiegel

Cancer ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 443-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alice B. Kornblith ◽  
James E. Herndon ◽  
Enid Zuckerman ◽  
Catherine M. Viscoli ◽  
Ralph I. Horwitz ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen M. Jennison

This article is an analysis of stressful life events, the buffering hypothesis, and alcohol use in a national sample of 1,418 respondents 60 years of age and over. The results indicate that older adults who experience stressful losses are significantly more likely to drink excessively than those who have not experienced such losses or who have experienced them to a lesser extent. Increased drinking among older adults may therefore be a reaction to life circumstances in which alcohol represents an attempt to cope with traumatic loss, personal as well as within the kinship network. Supportive resources of spouse, family, friends, and church appear to have a stress-buffering effects that reduces the excessive-drinking response to life crisis. Data suggest, however, that older persons are vulnerable to the magnitude of losses experienced as they grow older and lose more of their family, friends, and peers. These stressors appear to seriously impact their drinking behavior and are not effectively buffered. Respondents report that drinking may increase during periods of prolonged exposure to emotionally depleting life change and loss, when supportive needs may exceed the capacities of personal and social support resources.


2019 ◽  
Vol 176 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narjes Bahri ◽  
Tahereh Fathi Najafi ◽  
Fatemeh Homaei Shandiz ◽  
Hamid Reza Tohidinik ◽  
Abdoljavad Khajavi

Author(s):  
Afaf M. Geis ◽  
Mostafa A. Elhudaybi

The study aimed to test a model of the relationship between perception of stressful life events and perceived self-efficacy as well as coping strategies with life attributions of higher diploma students at Assiut faculty of education by testing direct and indirect effects between perceiving stressful life events and the study variables. In addition, the study aimed to find out whether there are differences in perceived self-efficacy and coping strategies as well as attributionsbetween those with positive and negative perception of stressful life events.Also, differences in perceiving stressful life events were tested across classes of the demographic variables: gender, specialization, place of living, and marital status. The sample included 410 students. Results showed that there was a causal relationship in which perception of stressful life events was affected by perceived self-efficacy (direct effect is .631, indirect effect is .356), by coping strategies (direct effect is .676, indirect effect is .313), and life attributions (direct effect is .781, indirect effect is .211). There were significant differences in perceived self-efficacy, and coping strategies as well as the problem centered coping strategies in favor of those with positive perception of stressful life events. There were significant differences in the perception of stressful life events due to demographic variables including place of living and specialization in favor of humanities majors and those who lived in cities. 


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