Characterization of knockdown resistance in DDT- and pyrethroid-resistant Culex quinquefasciatus populations from Sri Lanka

2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 548-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles S. Wondji ◽  
W. A. P. Priyanka De Silva ◽  
Janet Hemingway ◽  
Hilary Ranson ◽  
S. H. P. Parakrama Karunaratne
Planta Medica ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 76 (05) ◽  
Author(s):  
APPR Amarasinghe ◽  
RP Karunagoda ◽  
DSA Wijesundara

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Mikunthan ◽  
M. Vithanage ◽  
S. Pathmarajah ◽  
S. Arasalingam ◽  
R. Ariyaratne ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 80 (4) ◽  
pp. 453-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.T.R. Peiris ◽  
J. Hemingway

AbstractCulex quinquefasciatus Say from Peliyagoda, Sri Lanka, has larval resistance to temephos, malathion, fenitrothion and chlorpyrifos. Biochemical assays on individual resistant and susceptible mosquitoes of this strain showed that there was a good correlation between this resistance and increased esterase activity with both 1-and 2-naphthyl acetate, which appears to be the major resistance mechanism in this multiple organophosphate resistant strain. There was no significant difference in malaoxon, bendiocarb or propoxur sensitivity of the acetylcholinesterase from the resistant and susceptible strains, indicating that the sensitivity of the target site has not been altered. Biochemical assays on mass homogenates of the resistant and susceptible strains showed no correlation between resistance and the level of glutathione s-transferase activity, or the amount of cytochrome P450 present.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 513 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-270
Author(s):  
DUILIO IAMONICO ◽  
SINDHU ARYA ◽  
VENUGOPALAN NAIR SARADAMMA ANIL KUMAR

Indobanalia thyrsiflora is an endemic species occurring in peninsular India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu States) and Sri Lanka. A nomenclatural study of the basionym Banalia thyrsiflora, published by Moquin-Tandon in Candolle’s Prodromus (year 1849), is carried out and the name is lectotypified on a specimen deposited at P (barcode P00609924); isolectotypes are traced at K and CAL. A preliminary morphological characterization of the species is also given, based on field surveys and examination of herbarium specimens. We noted that I. thyrsiflora is highly variable. However, we prefer to avoid, for the moment, taxonomic conclusions about the various morphotypes found, waiting the complete results of this ongoing morphological and molecular investigations.


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