Startle potentiation during anticipation of a noxious stimulus: Active versus passive response sets

1995 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHRISTOPHER J. PATRICK ◽  
BRYAN D. BERTHOT
1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel Manber ◽  
Keith W. Burton ◽  
John J. Allen ◽  
Alfred W. Kaszniak

1968 ◽  
Vol 78 (3, Pt.1) ◽  
pp. 488-493
Author(s):  
Coleman Paul ◽  
Charles Callahan ◽  
Marilyn Mereness ◽  
Kenneth Wilhelm

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luke Baxter ◽  
Fiona Moultrie ◽  
Sean Fitzgibbon ◽  
Marianne Aspbury ◽  
Roshni Mansfield ◽  
...  

AbstractUnderstanding the neurophysiology underlying neonatal responses to noxious stimulation is central to improving early life pain management. In this neonatal multimodal MRI study, we use resting-state and diffusion MRI to investigate inter-individual variability in noxious-stimulus evoked brain activity. We observe that cerebral haemodynamic responses to experimental noxious stimulation can be predicted from separately acquired resting-state brain activity (n = 18). Applying this prediction model to independent Developing Human Connectome Project data (n = 215), we identify negative associations between predicted noxious-stimulus evoked responses and white matter mean diffusivity. These associations are subsequently confirmed in the original noxious stimulation paradigm dataset, validating the prediction model. Here, we observe that noxious-stimulus evoked brain activity in healthy neonates is coupled to resting-state activity and white matter microstructure, that neural features can be used to predict responses to noxious stimulation, and that the dHCP dataset could be utilised for future exploratory research of early life pain system neurophysiology.


2014 ◽  
Vol 599-601 ◽  
pp. 2215-2219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fen Su Shi ◽  
Yang Zhou ◽  
Pan Shi

At present, many domestic industries don’t have perfect operation and maintenance management systems for their IT platform. Most of the daily maintenance work is passive response after the problem occurred rather than discovery in advance, which will bring the potential risks to IT system running smoothly. Therefore it is necessary to monitor and manage the existing IT core equipment, to improve the security and stability of the core production and enhance the satisfaction of business department. In addition, through the establishment of an association between centralized monitoring and process management platform, the system standardizes the operational work, and improves work efficiency.Maintenance management system based on Tivoli[1] is mainly to complete the monitoring and management of the IT infrastructure, used in finance, electric power, chemical and other industries, which includes room infrastructure, storage, networks, systems, databases and middleware. On one hand, the system centralizes event management platform integrates events from various aspects of the IT infrastructure, takes a rich deal and then provides intuitive monitoring for operational management. Moreover it integrates process management platform so as to complete creating work orders, processing and other operations. On the other hand, the system will integrate the monitoring results of existing business into the monitoring interface, and implements IT knowledge sharing.


1957 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 384-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wayman J. Crow ◽  
Kenneth R. Hammond

1992 ◽  
Vol 580 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 172-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Bullitt ◽  
Chong Lam Lee ◽  
Alan R. Light ◽  
Helen Willcockson

1964 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 311-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard Blitz ◽  
Albert J. Dinnerstein ◽  
Milton Lowenthal

The present study was concerned with the masking and pain-attenuating effect of vibration at different levels of intensity of noxious stimulation. Forty Ss were given noxious stimulation in the form of increasingly painful electric shocks in trials where such shocks were presented with and without concurrent vibratory stimulation. The masking or pain-attenuating effect of the vibration was greatest at the lowest level of noxious stimulus intensity and decreased as the noxious stimulation intensity increased. At the highest level of noxious stimulation the effect of vibration was not significant although there was a tendency for Ss with higher pain tolerance to show summation. The possible relevance of the intensity of the vibratory stimulus to this pattern of results was discussed.


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