Promoting Family: A Contingency Model of Family Business Succession

2008 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanne Royer ◽  
Roland Simons ◽  
Britta Boyd ◽  
Alannah Rafferty
Keyword(s):  
Family Member ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Tacit Knowledge ◽  
Family Business ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Family Businesses ◽  
Contingency Model ◽  
Business Succession ◽  
Succession In Family Business ◽  
Family Business Succession

Succession is a challenge to family businesses for a number of reasons, including the need to address the issue of intergenerational handover. This article focuses on one aspect of succession in family business by investigating when family members are preferred as successors. Results from 860 family businesses indicate that specific (tacit) knowledge characteristics combined with a favorable transaction atmosphere, in certain contexts, make a family member the most suitable successor. A conceptual model is presented that outlines when inside-family succession is preferred.

scholarly journals Family Business Transgenerational Continuity in Transition Economies: Towards a Conceptual Model

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-167
Author(s):  
Olga Štangej ◽  
Vida Škudienė
Keyword(s):  
Soviet Union ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Transition Economies ◽  
Family Business ◽  
Former Soviet Union ◽  
Outcome Measurement ◽  
Family Businesses ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Business Succession ◽  
Family Business Succession

Within classification of emerging economies, Lithuania as part of the former Soviet Union belongs to the group of transition economies. In this paper, we discuss how theorizing leadership succession may contribute to the key strategic questions of succession arising among family businesses in transition economies. The purpose of this study is to revisit the phenomenon of family business succession and linkages among the goals of succession and performance measures of family business. Our study aims at providing three contributions to the current literature. First, it highlights the role of transgenerational continuity of family businesses in transition economies. Second, it revisits the concept of succession through identification of the third – leadership – dimension alongside management and succession. Third, it provides a conceptual model of family business succession outcome measurement and implications for further research.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Family Business Succession in the Food Hawking Business in Malaysia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Cho Kin Ng
Keyword(s):  
Family Business ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Theoretical Aspect ◽  
Survey Study ◽  
Kuala Lumpur ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Business Succession ◽  
Family Business Succession ◽  
Potential Moderator

Abstract Food hawking businesses around the world largely contribute to the economy of countries and provides much needed jobs that feed employment, even though earnings are low. The food hawking business in Malaysia is under threat of extinction due to the reluctance of the next generation in taking over the food hawking businesses from the elderships. As research in the area of family business succession is scarce, this study serves to add to the theoretical aspect of the area. The purpose of this study was to analyse the effects of vending environment, operating hours, successor willingness, relationship among family members and preparation level of heir on the intention of family succession in the food hawking business in Malaysia. Leader’s approval was also studied as a potential moderator. The methodology used was a questionnaire survey study design with a sample size of 208, respondents were obtained via convenience sampling from Kuala Lumpur and Penang as hawkers are abundant in these two locations. Findings show that vending environment, successor willingness, relationship among family members and preparation level of heir have a significant effect on the intention of family succession in the food hawking business in Malaysia. Leader’s approval was found to be insignificant as a moderator. Operating hours was not significant, possibly due to the difference in importance placed by Malaysian hawkers in succession.

Perceived Parental Care and Next-Generation Family Members’ Succession Intentions: The Sequential-Mediating Role of General Self-Efficacy and Perceived Person-Job Fit

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-39
Author(s):  
Fei Zhu ◽  
Haibo Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Family Business ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Parental Behavior ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Job Fit ◽  
Generation Family ◽  
Business Succession ◽  
General Self Efficacy ◽  
Family Business Succession

ABSTRACT Whereas the existing literature on the relationship between parental behavior and family business succession mainly focuses on parental behavior in the business domain, we highlight the importance of parental behavior in the family domain. Integrating attachment theory, the family business succession literature, and person-job fit literature, our study proposes a theoretical framework hypothesizing that general self-efficacy and perceived person-job fit mediate the association between perceived parental care (an underrepresented family-domain-specific parental behavior) and next-generation family members’ succession intentions. This framework is tested by data from two surveys and further verified by qualitative interviews of next-generation family members. Multivariate analysis results suggest that next-generation family members’ general self-efficacy and perceived person-job fit played a sequential-mediating role in the relationship between perceived parental care and next-generation family members’ succession intentions. Our interviews not only confirm these results but also reveal new insights, particularly into the specific Chinese context in the study of family business succession.

scholarly journals Family Business Succession in Different National Contexts: A Fuzzy-Set QCA Approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 6309 ◽  
Author(s):  
José António Porfírio ◽  
Tiago Carrilho ◽  
Joseph Hassid ◽  
Ricardo Rodrigues
Keyword(s):  
Family Business ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Qualitative Comparative Analysis ◽  
Family Businesses ◽  
Expectation States ◽  
Succession Plan ◽  
Limited Applicability ◽  
Expectation States Theory ◽  
Business Succession ◽  
Family Business Succession

Family business succession is a key topic that has attracted considerable attention from researchers, especially in the last decade. Most research, however, is based on case studies with limited applicability and fails to present comparisons across international contexts that highlight differences in succession processes. We apply expectation states theory to analyze a sample of 128 observations in two Southern European countries, Portugal and Greece. We study configurations of successors’ characteristics, family business characteristics, the existence (or absence) of a succession plan, and successors’ motivation to succeed. Our aim is to reveal how these issues affect successors’ perceptions of preparation for succession using fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA). Family businesses are a dominant organizational form all over the world, and succession issues are critical for the sustainability of family businesses. Our findings suggest that different configurations of conditions influence successors’ perceptions of preparation for family business succession. Moreover, we verify the influence of cultural differences on these processes. This research helps fill a gap in the literature, showing the role of a set of characteristics in successors’ perceptions of preparation for family business succession. Our conclusions provide insight into the types of policies that can promote successful family business succession.

Cultural values and their implications to family business succession

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 281-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grisna Anggadwita ◽  
Werda Bagus Profityo ◽  
Dini Turipanam Alamanda ◽  
Anggraeni Permatasari
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Family Business ◽  
Family Businesses ◽  
Chinese Family ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Family ◽  
Succession Process ◽  
Business Succession ◽  
Family Business Succession ◽  
Practical Implications

Purpose The family business is one of the business entities that contribute to the economy of a country. Succession in the family business occupies a strategic position, especially in maintaining the company’s sustainability. The Chinese family business has unique characteristics in maintaining and growing its business with the cultural values that underlie how their business. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the cultural values of Chinese ethnic and their implications in the succession process in small family businesses in Bandung, Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach This research uses a qualitative method with the in-depth interview method as a data collection technique. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling, while to test the validity of research data using a triangulation technique. A total of four small Chinese-owned family businesses participated as informants in this study. The study will identify the stage of succession process in the Chinese family business. Findings There are several stages identified in the succession planning of small Chinese-owned family business in Bandung which include succession antecedents, succession activities and desired outcomes. The results showed that small Chinese-owned family business in Bandung has not applied the rules and procedures in the succession process. Most of the Chinese family business in this research still holds Confucianism culture; they prioritize boys as business successors, who have a greater responsibility rather than successor with other gender. Practical implications Several implications are discussed. One of them is the Chinese family business holding cultural values in the process of family business succession. Originality/value This research is expected to provide theoretical and practical implications for academics and family companies with similar cases.

The Effect of Confucian Values on Succession in Family Business

2006 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Yan ◽  
Ritch Sorenson
Keyword(s):  
Social Context ◽  
Interpersonal Relationships ◽  
Family Business ◽  
Family Firms ◽  
Complete Understanding ◽  
Confucian Values ◽  
Business Succession ◽  
Succession In Family Business ◽  
Family Business Succession ◽  
Business Family

This article examines Confucian values and their effect on family business succession. Several implications are drawn. One of these is that Confucianism places family business in a social context in which the interpersonal relationships inside and outside the business family are subject to a variety of environmental influences. Examining family firms in their social context provides more complete understanding of the dynamics underlying choices and activities in family firms.

Succession in the Family Business: Challenges for Successors from an Entrepreneurial Perspective

2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 279-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Weismeier-Sammer ◽  
Isabella R. Hatak
Keyword(s):  
Family Business ◽  
Family Businesses ◽  
Teaching Case ◽  
The Family ◽  
Succession Process ◽  
Business Succession ◽  
Business Challenges ◽  
Family Business Succession

Kronmann Wholesale and Retail is an outstanding family business with more than 300 years of history. This teaching case tells the story of two cousins who follow their fathers into a business full of tradition. The case gives students the opportunity to gain insights into the complex succession process of family businesses, as well as the challenges with which successors are confronted in the course of family business succession.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Family Business Succession In The Food Hawking Business In Malaysia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Cho Kin Ng
Keyword(s):  
Family Business ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Theoretical Aspect ◽  
Survey Study ◽  
Kuala Lumpur ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Business Succession ◽  
Family Business Succession ◽  
Potential Moderator

Food hawking businesses around the world largely contribute to the economy of countries and provides much needed jobs that feed employment, even though earnings are low. The food hawking business in Malaysia is under threat of extinction due to the reluctance of the next generation in taking over the food hawking businesses from the elderships. As research in the area of family business succession is scarce, this study serves to add to the theoretical aspect of the area. The purpose of this study was to analyse the effects of vending environment, operating hours, successor willingness, relationship among family members and preparation level of heir on the intention of family succession in the food hawking business in Malaysia. Leader’s approval was also studied as a potential moderator. The methodology used was a questionnaire survey study design with a sample size of 208, respondents were obtained via convenience sampling from Kuala Lumpur and Penang as hawkers are abundant in these two locations. Findings show that vending environment, successor willingness, relationship among family members and preparation level of heir have a significant effect on the intention of family succession in the food hawking business in Malaysia. Leader’s approval was found to be insignificant as a moderator. Operating hours was not significant, possibly due to the difference in importance placed by Malaysian hawkers in succession.

Game Theory and Family Business Succession

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tim Blumentritt ◽  
Timothy Mathews ◽  
Gaia Marchisio
Keyword(s):  
Game Theory ◽  
Family Business ◽  
Family Businesses ◽  
Business Succession ◽  
Succession Events ◽  
Family Business Succession ◽  
Primary Contribution

One of the most significant challenges to enduring family businesses is the process of passing the leadership of a firm from one generation to another. This article introduces game theory as a model for examining succession as a set of rational but interdependent choices made by individuals about a firm’s leadership. Its primary contribution is demonstrating the application of game theory to understanding the decisions and outcomes of succession events.

scholarly journals Legal regulation of the family members’ entrepreneurial activity and inheritance relations: law enforcement problems

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 01011
Author(s):  
Vladislav Vasilyevich Kudryashov ◽  
Valentina Sergeevna Lepeshkina ◽  
Irina Vladimirovna Sazonova ◽  
Aleksandr Anatolevich Potkin ◽  
Viktor Anatolevich Altunin
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Family Business ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Joint Stock Company ◽  
Stock Company ◽  
The Family ◽  
Business Succession ◽  
Family Business Succession

The problem of transition in the line of business assets and obligations succession with regard to norms of civil, family and business law represents an important legal problem as for the matter of family business succession. Russian legislation does not determine the family business succession as a single entity, there exists no special regulation as well as the term “entrepreneurial succession”. The doctrine gives a reasonable conclusion that “practices of the recent past reveal substantial problems of marital regimes legal regulation under a digital transformation of the economy”. Inheriting different properties that can be collectively referred to sphere of entrepreneurial activity causes many problems of similar properties transition in the line of succession in the field of law enforcement. Determining particularities of legal regulation of inheritance relations complicated with business activities in order to ensure efficient regulation of succession to business assets and debts and as well to ensure law enforcement stability. The methodological base for the present scientific research is represented by the system of general scientific and specific scientific methods and research techniques, including a historical method, a logical method, a method of system analysis and research, a comparative legal method, a statistical method, a functional-structural method, methods of analysis and synthesis, a method of specification, an empirical and theoretical method, i.e. analogy, deduction. The authors suppose that in conditions of the world financial crisis complicated with consequences of the coronavirus pandemic small businesses are the most vulnerable, including family businesses. The authors believe that a modern lawyer must have systemic knowledge for efficient application of civil law, inheritance law, family law, entrepreneurial law on the basis of the convergence principle in law. The use of a rather broad methodological base allows determining essential properties of legal regulation of the family members’ entrepreneurial activity and inheritance relations from the point of view of law enforcement problems resolution. As for particularities of inheritance regulations application, a joint-stock company is supposed to have certain mechanisms of the protection of its interests in terms of its shares inheritance. For example, it is possible to envisage the right of a private joint-stock company to discourage inclusion within its shareholders a new participant in line with a similar power of the limited liability companies.

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