Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Mindfulness Meditation on Neuropathic Pain, Fatigue, and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial

2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 476-487
Author(s):  
Nur Izgu ◽  
Zehra Gok Metin ◽  
Canan Karadas ◽  
Leyla Ozdemir ◽  
Nuran Metinarikan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Neuropathic Pain ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial ◽  
Mindfulness Meditation ◽  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation Terhadap Kecemasan Dan Kualitas Hidup Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di RS Muhammadiyah Lamongan

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Adbul Rokhman ◽  
Lilik Supriati
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Relaxation Therapy

ABSTRAKPenyakit diabetes mellitus yang tidak bisa disembuhkan secara total sering berdampak pada terjadinya kecemasan dan penurunan kualitas hidup. Untuk menurunkan kecemasan dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien dapat dilakukan terapi progressive muscle relaxation. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi PMR (Progressive Muscle Relaxation) terhadap kecemasan dan kualitas hidup pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di RS Muhammadiyah Lamongan. Metode quasi eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre-post test control group design dengan simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel 50 orang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol masing-masing 25 orang. Alat ukur menggunakan kuisioner HARS untuk kecemasan dan DQOL (Diabetes Quality of Life) untuk kualitas hidup. Hasil analisis kecemasan dengan uji t pada kelompok perlakuan p 0,000, kelompok kontrol p 0,746. Analisis kualitas hidup pada kelompok perlakuan nilai p 0,000 dan kelompok kontrol p 0,098. Perbedaan kecemasan pada kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol p 0,019. Perbedaan kualitas hidup pada kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol p 0,076. Pengaruh faktor pendidikan terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien DM tipe 2 sesudah diberikan terapi progressive muscle relaxation sebesar 4,9 % setelah dikontrol variabel lain. Terapi progressive muscle relaxation efektif untuk menurunkan kecemasan dan efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien DM tipe 2. Terapi progressive muscle relaxation dapat dimasukkan kedalam intervensi keperawatan pada pelayanan rumah sakit. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2, Kecemasan, Kualitas Hidup, Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation ABSTRACTDiabetes mellitus which cannot be cured completely often have an impact on the occurrence of anxiety and reduced quality of life. To reduce anxiety and improve the quality of life of patients can use progressive muscle relaxation therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of PMR therapy (Progressive Muscle Relaxation) in anxiety and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Lamongan Muhammadiyah Hospital. Quasi-experimental method with the approach of pre-posttest control group design with simple random sampling. Number of samples 50  people  were   divided  into   two   treatment   groups  and   control  each   25   people.  HARS questionnaire instrument used for measuring anxiety and DQOL (Diabetes Quality of Life) for measuring quality of life. Results of the analysis by the t-test anxiety in the experimental group p0.000, 0.746 p control group. Analysis of the quality of life in the treatment group p values of 0.000 and 0.098 p control group. Anxiety differences in the treatment group and the control p0.019. Differences in the quality of life in the treatment group and the control p 0.076. Results of the analysis by the t-test anxiety in the experimental group p 0.000, 0.746 p control group. Analysis of the quality of life in the treatment group p values of 0.000 and 0.098 p control group. Anxiety differences in the treatment group and the control p 0.019. Differences in the quality of life in the treatment group and the control p 0.076. Educational factors influence the quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus after progressive muscle relaxation therapy by 4.9% after controlling other variables. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy is effective to reduce anxiety and effective to improve the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy can be incorporated into nursing interventions on hospitals.Keyword : Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, anxiety, quality of life, progressive muscle relaxation therapy

Quality of life and sleep quality are similarly improved after aquatic or dry-land aerobic training in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized clinical trial

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 483-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo S. Delevatti ◽  
Felipe Barreto Schuch ◽  
Ana Carolina Kanitz ◽  
Cristine L. Alberton ◽  
Elisa Corrêa Marson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Dry Land

scholarly journals Manajemen nyeri neuropati pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2: Studi literatur

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 276-282
Author(s):  
Sandra Pebrianti ◽  
Bambang Aditya Nugraha ◽  
Iwan Shalahuddin
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Neuropathic Pain ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Management of neuropathic pain in patients with diabetes mellitus patients type 2: A literature studyBackground: An increase in the population of people with diabetes mellitus (DM), has an impact on increasing the most serious complications of diabetic neuropathy. Studies reveal that 16% to 26% of patients with diabetes neuropathy experience pain. People with DM who experience diabetic neuropathy pain will feel very uncomfortable and disturbed, neuropathic pain causes complaints not only physically, but also the mood and quality of life of patients. Therefore, it is important to identify the management of neuropathic pain in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus to improve the quality of life of patients.Purpose: This literature review is to identify the management of neuropathic pain in type 2 DM patients.Method: Tracking this literature review using databases such as Google Scholar, Pubmed and Proquest with inclusion criteria that focus on the management of neuropathic pain in DM patients, publication years between 2010-2020 in Indonesian and English, quasi experiment design and Randomized controlled trial . Obtained as many as 87 articles, 32 met the criteria of the year and as many as 19 were the last complete articles found as many as 10 articles which were in line with the focus of the search.Results: Neuropathy management interventions were grouped into exercise, relaxation distraction techniques, percutaneous electrical stimulation and supportive education.Conclusion: Exercise, relaxation distraction techniques, percutaneous electrical stimulation and educational supportive interventions become one of the interventions that can be considered to use in the management of neuropathic pain in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients to improve comfort and quality of life.Keyword: Management; Neuropathic Pain; Patients; Diabetes mellitus type 2Pendahuluan: Peningkatan populasi penyandang diabetes melitus (DM), berdampak pada peningkatan komplikasi yang paling serius yaitu neuropati diabetik.  Studi mengungkapkan bahwa 16% hingga 26% pasien dengan neuropati diabetes mengalami rasa nyeri. Penyandang DM yang mengalami nyeri neuropati diabetik akan merasa sangat tidak nyaman dan terganggu, nyeri neuropati menimbulkan keluhan tidak hanya fisik, namun juga mood dan kualitas hidup pasien. Oleh karena itu, menjadi penting untuk mengidentifikasi manajemen nyeri neuropati pada psien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.Tujuan: Dengan studi literatur untuk mengidentifikasi manajemen nyeri neuropati pada pasien DM tipe 2.Metode: Penelusuran dengan menggunakan basis data seperti google scholar, Pubmed dan Proquest dengan kriteria inklusi yang berfokus pada manajemen nyeri neuropati pada pasien DM, tahun publikasi antara 2010-2020 dalam bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa inggris, desain quasi experiment dan Randomized controlled trial. Didapatkan sebanyak 87 artikel, 32 memenuhi kriteria tahun dan sebanyak 19 merupakan artikel lengkap terakhir ditemukan sebanyak 10 artikel yang sesui fokus pencarian.Hasil: Intervensi manajemen neuropati dikelompokan menjadi exercise, teknik distraksi relaksasi, stimulasi listrik perkutan dan suportif edukatif.Simpulan: Exercise, tekhnik distraksi relaksasi, stimulasi listrik perkutan dan intervensi suportif edukatif menjadi salah satu intervensi yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk digunakan pada manajemen nyeri neuropati pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 demi meningkatkan kenyamanan dan kualitas hidup. 

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