Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Transient Behavior of Delaminated Composite Plate

2017 ◽  
Vol 140 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chetan Kumar Hirwani ◽  
Subrata Kumar Panda ◽  
Trupti Ranjan Mahapatra

The internal debonding effects on implicit transient responses of the shear deformable layered composite plate under the mechanical transverse (uniform and sinusoidal) loading are analyzed in this article. The physics of the laminated composite plate with internal debonding has been expressed mathematically via two kinds of midplane displacement functions based on Reddy's simple shear deformation kinematic theory. The geometrical nonlinearity of the debonded plate structure is estimated using total Lagrangian method. The time–displacement characteristics are evaluated numerically using the nonlinear finite element method (FEM). The governing equation of motion of the debonded laminated structure has been derived using the total Lagrangian method and solved numerically with the help of Newmark's time integration scheme in association with the direct iterative method. For the computation of output, a suitable matlab program is written by the use of the presently developed higher order nonlinear model. The consistency and the accuracy of the proposed complex numerical solutions have been established through the appropriate convergence and the comparison study. Finally, a series of numerical examples have been examined to address the influence of the size, the position, and the location of internal damage along with the material and geometrical parameter (modular ratio, side to thickness ratio, aspect ratio, and the boundary condition) on the nonlinear transient responses of delaminated composite plate and discussed in detail.

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.-J. Chun ◽  
S. W. Lee ◽  
I. M. Daniel

Abstract A finite element analysis model was developed to predict flexural behavior of thick composites with uniform, graded and localized fiber waviness. In the analyses, material and geometrical nonlinearties due to fiber waviness were incorporated into the model utilizing energy density and an incremental method. In the model, two kinds of geometrical nonlinearity were considered, one due to reorientation of fibers and the other due to difference of curvatures from one finite element to another during deformation. The finite element analyses utilize the iterative mapping method to incorporate these geometrical nonlinear factors. The model was used to predict not only the flexural behavior of a flat thick composite plate but also of a thick composite plate with initial curvature. Flat composite specimens with various degrees of fiber waviness were fabricated and four-point flexural tests were conducted. The predicted nonlinear behavior by the current model was compared with results from the thin slice model [7] and experiments. Good agreement was observed among them.


2019 ◽  
Vol 893 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eui Soo Kim

Pressure vessels are subjected to repeated loads during use and charging, which can causefine physical damage even in the elastic region. If the load is repeated under stress conditions belowthe yield strength, internal damage accumulates. Fatigue life evaluation of the structure of thepressure vessel using finite element analysis (FEA) is used to evaluate the life cycle of the structuraldesign based on finite element method (FEM) technology. This technique is more advanced thanfatigue life prediction that uses relational equations. This study describes fatigue analysis to predictthe fatigue life of a pressure vessel using stress data obtained from FEA. The life prediction results areuseful for improving the component design at a very early development stage. The fatigue life of thepressure vessel is calculated for each node on the model, and cumulative damage theory is used tocalculate the fatigue life. Then, the fatigue life is calculated from this information using the FEanalysis software ADINA and the fatigue life calculation program WINLIFE.


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