Investigation of In-Plane Fluid Elastic Instability for a Triangular Tube Bundle Subjected to Two-Phase Flow

2020 ◽  
Vol 142 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Seinosuke Azuma ◽  
Hideyuki Morita ◽  
Kazuo Hirota ◽  
Yoshiyuki Kondo ◽  
Seiho Utsumi ◽  
...  

Abstract In recent years, in a newly installed replacement steam generator, in-plane (IP) fluid elastic instability (FEI) for the heat transfer tubes has occurred. The fluid elastic instability is one of the severe vibrations in the heat transfer tube bundle and should be avoided. There have been many studies on the out-of-plane (OOP) fluid elastic instability, and the design evaluation guideline based on Connors' equation and the results of flow tests has been established. On the other hand, no evaluation guideline has been established for in-plane fluid elastic instability, and no critical coefficient has been determined in high-temperature, high-pressure steam–water two-phase conditions. Therefore, in this paper, in order to develop the guideline for evaluating in-plane fluid elastic instability, the critical coefficients were obtained using two types of test equipment for rotate triangular array in two-phase flow (SF6 ethanol) simulating steam–water flow under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions.

Author(s):  
In-Cheol Chu ◽  
Heung June Chung ◽  
Chang Hee Lee ◽  
Hyung Hyun Byun ◽  
Moo Yong Kim

In the present study, a series of experiments have been performed to investigate a fluid-elastic instability of a nuclear steam generator U-tube bundle in an air-water two-phase flow condition. A total of 39 U-tubes are arranged in a rotated square array with a pitch-to-diameter ratio of 1.633. The diameter and other geometrical parameters of U-bend region are the same to those of an actual steam generator, but the vertical length of U-tubes are reduced to 2-span in contrast to 9-span of an actual steam generator. The following parameters were experimentally measured to evaluate a fluid-elastic instability of U-tube bundles in a two-phase flow: a general tube vibration response, a critical gap velocity, a damping ratio and a hydrodynamic mass. Based on the experimental measurements, the instability factor, K, of Connors’ relation was preliminary assessed with some assumptions on the velocity and density profiles of the two-phase flow.


Author(s):  
Ryoichi Kawakami ◽  
Seinosuke Azuma ◽  
Toshifumi Nariai ◽  
Kazuo Hirota ◽  
Hideyuki Morita ◽  
...  

Abstract The in-plane (in-flow) fluid-elastic instability (in-plane FEI) of triangular tube arrays caused tube-to-tube wear indications as observed in the U-bend regions of tube bundles of the San Onofre Unit-3 steam generators[1]. Several researches revealed that the in-plane FEI is likely to occur in a tightly packed triangular tube array under high velocity and low friction conditions, while it is not likely to occur in a square array tube bundle. In order to confirm the potential of steam-wise fluid-elastic instability of square arrays, the critical flow velocity in two-phase flow, (sulfur hexafluoride-ethanol) which simulates steam-water flow, was investigated. Two types of test rigs were prepared to confirm the effect of the tube diameter and tube pitch ratio on the critical velocity. In both rigs, vibration amplitudes were measured in both in-flow and out-of-flow directions in various flow conditions. In any case, in-flow fluid elastic instability was not detected. Based on the results of the tests, it is concluded that the flow interaction force is small for concern to occur the fluid-elastic instability in the in-flow direction of the square tube bundles of steam generators.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008.57 (0) ◽  
pp. 277-278
Author(s):  
Toshihiko SHAKOUCHI ◽  
Takuya SHIMIZU ◽  
Keiji HORI ◽  
Alexandros VOUTSINAS ◽  
Koichi TSUJIMOTO ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xuan Huang ◽  
Huan-Huan Qi ◽  
Feng-Chun Cai ◽  
Zhi-Peng Feng ◽  
Shuai Liu

The heat transfer tube of steam generator is an important part of the primary loop boundary, the integrity is crucial to the safe operation of the whole reactor system; the flow induced vibration is one of the main factors leading to the failure of heat transfer tube in steam generator. Both ASME and RG1.20 have made a clear requirement for the analysis and evaluation of the flow induced vibration of steam generator. The flow induced vibration of heat transfer tube in two-phase flow is the difficult and important content in the analysis. In this paper, the finite element model of heat transfer tube is established and the modal analysis is carried out. Then in order to evaluate the influence of two-phase flow in the secondary side and support boundary constraint, the analytical results are compared with the natural frequencies of the heat transfer tube measured in the two-phase flow test. On the basis of accurate simulation of the dynamic characteristics of heat transfer tube in two-phase flow, the paper calculate the turbulent excitation response and the fluidelastic instability ratio aiming at the main mechanism causing the flow induced vibration of heat transfer tube in two-phase flow. Firstly, the modified PSD of turbulent excitation is proposed on the foundation of root mean square displacement amplitude of heat transfer tube measured in two-phase flow test. The calculation result of the amplitude of heat transfer tube with different void fraction can envelope the test result by using the modified PSD as input, and the safety margin is reasonable. Then we also verify whether the analysis conclusion of fluidelastic instability is in agreement with the test. Finally, the analytical technique is applied to the analysis of flow induced vibration of steam generator to verify the design of structure. The paper studies on flow induced vibration analysis and evaluation a heat transfer tube of steam generator in two-phase flow. The analysis program of flow induced vibration on the basis of the test results. The investigation can be used for the risk prediction and evaluation of flow induced vibration of heat transfer tube in two-phase flow, solve the technical difficulties of flow induced vibration analysis in two-phase flow, and provide the technical support for the flow induced vibration analysis of steam generator.


2006 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michio SATO ◽  
Shinichi MOROOKA ◽  
Kenetsu SHIRAKAWA ◽  
Yasushi YAMAMOTO ◽  
Kazumi WATANABE ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 12 (47) ◽  
pp. 257-266
Author(s):  
Hideo NAKAMURA ◽  
Hideo MURATA ◽  
Hideo ITOH ◽  
Yoshinari ANODA ◽  
Hiroshige KUMAMARU ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document