Characteristic Tests on Transition Core of HTR-10

Author(s):  
Liqiang Wei ◽  
Dongmei Ding ◽  
Ling Liu ◽  
Yucheng Wang ◽  
Xiaoming Chen ◽  
...  

After a long-term shutdown, the 10MW high temperature gas-cooled test reactor (HTR-10) was restarted, and the operation & safety characteristics of the HTR-10 transition core are tested and verified. A series of the characteristic tests have been implemented, such as the value calibrating test of the control rod and boron absorber ball, the disturbance characteristic of helium circulator, the start-stop characteristic and the stable power operation characteristic, which indicated the characteristics of the reactor transition core meet the design and safety requirements.

Author(s):  
Hiroyuki Sato ◽  
Takeshi Aoki ◽  
Hirofumi Ohashi

Abstract The present study aims to propose a guidance that facilitates to determine fuel design limits of commercial HTGR on the basis of licensing experience through the high temperature engineering test reactor (HTTR) construction. The guidance consists of a set of figure of merits (FOMs) and a process to determine their evaluation criteria. The FOMs are firstly identified to satisfy safety requirements and a basic concept of safety guides established in a special committee under the Atomic Energy Society of Japan with the support of the Research Association of High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor Plant. The development process for the evaluation criteria takes into account not only the top-level regulatory criteria but also design dependent constraints including the performance of fission product containment in physical barriers other than fuel, fuel qualification criteria, design specifications of an instrumentation and control system. As a result, a comprehensive and transparent procedure for designers of prismatic-type commercial HTGR has been developed. This paper provides details on the development procedure for fuel design limit. methods to derive the limits are also presented.


Author(s):  
Jianshu Lin ◽  
Hong Wang

A comprehensive analysis method is proposed to resolve the problem of simulating a complex thermo-flow with two kinds of distinct characteristic length in the dry gas seal, and a conjugated simulation of the complicated heat transfer and the gas film flow is carried out by using the commercial CFD software CFX. By using the proposed method, a three dimensional of velocity and pressure field in the gas film flow and the temperature distribution within the sealing rings are investigated for three kinds of film thickness, respectively. A comparison of thermo-hydrodynamics of the dry gas seals is conducted between the sealed gas of air and helium. The latter one is used in a helium circulator for High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor (HTGR). From comparisons and discussions of a series of simulation results, it will be found that the comprehensive proposal is effective and simulation results are reasonable, and the maximum temperature rise in the dry gas seal is within the acceptable range of HTGR safety requirements.


Author(s):  
Guangwen Bi ◽  
Chuntao Tang ◽  
Bo Yang

Elimination of soluble boron will be a challenge to reactor operation for PWR. This paper is to promote a control strategy of soluble boron-free operation for a small PWR, through selection of burnable poison (BP), BP loading and control rod loading, based on the reactivity balance and manage requirement. The analysis for on-power operation and shutdown condition indicated that this strategy could be suitable for long-term and short-term reactivity and power distribution control for soluble boron-free operation.


1997 ◽  
Vol 172 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 93-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Tachibana ◽  
S. Shiozawa ◽  
J. Fukakura ◽  
F. Matsumoto ◽  
T. Araki

1995 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 1108-1117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuji KURATA ◽  
Yutaka OGAWA ◽  
Tomio SUZUKI ◽  
Masami SHINDO ◽  
Hajime NAKAJIMA ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 513-525
Author(s):  
X. Liu ◽  
W. Peng ◽  
F. Xie ◽  
J. Cao ◽  
Y. Dong ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 135 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Hong ◽  
Zhu Baoshan ◽  
Lin Jianshu ◽  
Ye Changliu

A comprehensive analysis method is proposed to resolve the problem of simulating the complex thermoflow with two kinds of distinct characteristic lengths in a dry gas seal. A conjugated simulation of the complicated heat transfer and the gas film flow is carried out by using the commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software CFX. By using the proposed method, three-dimensional velocity and pressure fields in the gas film flow and the temperature distribution within the sealing rings are investigated for three kinds of film thickness, respectively. A comparison of thermohydrodynamic characteristics of the dry gas seal is conducted between the sealed gas of air and helium. The latter one is used in a helium compressor for a high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR). From comparisons and discussions of a series of simulation results, it will be found that the comprehensive proposal is effective and simulation results are reasonable. Even under a hypothetical accidental condition, the maximum temperature rise in the dry gas seal is within the acceptable range of HTGR safety requirements.


Author(s):  
Shaojie Luo ◽  
Lei Shi ◽  
Shutang Zhu

In order to provide a convenient tool for engineering designed, safety analysis, operator training and control system design of the high temperature gas-cooled test reactor (HTR), an integrated system for simulation, control and online assistance of the HTR-10 has been designed and is still under development by the Institute of Nuclear Energy Technology (INET) of Tsinghua University in China. The whole system is based on a network environment and includes three subsystems: the simulation subsystem (SIMUSUB), the visualized control designed subsystem (VCDSUB) and the online assistance subsystem (OASUB). The SIMUSUB consists of four parts: the simulation calculating server (SCS), the main control client (MCC), the data disposal client (DDC) and the results graphic display client (RGDC), all of which can communicate each other via network. The SIMUSUB is intended to analyze and calculate the physical processes of the reactor core, the main loop system and the stream generator, etc., as well as to simulate the normal operation and transient accidents, and the result data can be graphically displayed through the RGDC dynamically. The VCDSUB provides a platform for control system modeling where the control flow systems can be automatically generated and graphically simulated. Based on the data from the field bus, the OASUB provides some of the reactor core parameter, which are difficult to measure. This whole system can be used as an educational tool to understand the design and operational characteristics of the HTR-10, and can also provide online supports for operators in the main control room, or as a convenient powerful tool for the control system design.


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