Studying Dynamic Pull-In Behavior of Microbeams by Means of the Homotopy Analysis Method
In this study, the homotopy analysis method (HAM) is used to study dynamic pull-in instability in microbeams considering different sources of nonlinearity. Electrostatic actuation, fringing field effect and midplane stretching causes strong nonlinearity in microbeams. In order to investigate dynamic pull-in behavior, using Galerkin’s decomposition method, the nonlinear partial differential equation of motion is reduced to a single nonlinear ordinary differential equation. The obtained equation is solved analytically in time domain using HAM. The problem is studied by two separate manners: direct use of HAM and indirect use of HAM in conjunction with He’s Modified Lindstedt-Poincare´ Method. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the solution methods, results are compared with those in literature. The comparison between obtained results and those available in literature shows good agreement.