Floating Type Ocean Wave Power Station (Wells Type Runner Work Submerged in Seawater)

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shun Okamoto ◽  
Toru Eshima ◽  
Toshiaki Kanemoto ◽  
Toshihiko Umekage

The authors have invented the unique ocean wave power station, which is composed of the floating type platform with a pair of floats lining up at the interval of one wave pitch and the counter-rotating type wave power unit boarding on the middle position of the platform. Such profiles may make the flow velocity at the runner twice faster than that of the traditional fixed type (OWC). The counter-rotating type wave power unit is composed of the tandem runners submerged in the seawater and the peculiar generator with double rotational armatures. The tandem runners counter-rotate in keeping each rotational direction constant, even at the oscillating flow, where the relative rotational speed is also twice faster than that in the single runner/armature type. It can be expected to make the runner size larger, namely the output higher because the torques are counter balanced in the unit and never act on the platform. At preliminary research, the single stage Wells type runner was boarded on the above platform, while the behavior of the platform and the performance of the power unit were investigated experimentally. The runner works fruitfully in response to the oscillating platform.

Author(s):  
Toshiaki Kanemoto

For the next leap in power-generating technologies, the world is obligated to not only cope with the warming global environment but also to conserve the natural ecosystem. This chapter discusses the advances in technology designed to successfully exploit offshore marine and wind resources. (1) The Counter-Rotating Type Hydro/Tide Power Unit, which is composed of the tandem runners and the peculiar generator with double rotational armatures, is applicable to both rising and falling tides at the power station with the embankment, in place of the traditional bulb type turbines. (2) The Floating Type Ocean Wave Power Station, where a pair of floats lines up at the wavelength spacing, can get the superabundant velocity energy. (3) The Intelligent Wind/Tide Power Unit, which is composed of the tandem wind/tide rotors and the double rotational armatures, is suitable for offshore wind and the tidal stream.


Author(s):  
Takahiro Otsubo ◽  
Masayuki Orita ◽  
Tatsuya Kinoshita ◽  
Toshiaki Kanemoto ◽  
Kiyoshi Kokubu

This paper presents the unique ocean wave power station, which is composed of the floating type platform with a pair of the floats lined up at the interval of one wave length and the counter-rotating type power unit submerged in the seawater at the middle position of the platform. Such profiles make the flow velocity through the turbines two times faster than that of the traditional OWC types, and make the turbine diameter large as possible because the rotational moment hardly acts on the platform. The previous paper verified that the station is effective to get the power from the ocean wave at the normally oscillating motion. Continuously, this paper discusses the effect of the wave length on the motion of the platform and present the flow conditions around Wells type hydraulic turbine in CFD. The platform in which the floats are at the symmetrical position to the anti-node oscillates normally irrespective of the stationary wave length. On the contrary, the platform with the floats the asymmetrically arranged or being at the progressive wave plays in the dutch-roll condition and does not get the fruitful power.


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 467-471
Author(s):  
Shun Okamoto ◽  
Toshiaki Kanemoto ◽  
Toshihiko Umekage

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 (0) ◽  
pp. _1010-01_-_1010-02_
Author(s):  
Toru Eshima ◽  
Shun Okamoto ◽  
Toshiaki Kanemoto

Author(s):  
Tomoki Ikoma ◽  
Koichi Masuda ◽  
Hiroaki Eto ◽  
Shogo Shibuya

Several types of oscillating water column (OWC) type wave energy converters (WECs) are researched and developed in the world. They are floating types and fixed types. In case of a fixed type, wave dissipating caissons could be replaced to WECs of an OWC type. On OWC types, installation of the projecting-walls (PWs) is useful in order to improve PTO performance. In this study, it was considered that a double dissipating caisson was used as an OWC type WEC with PWs. A front caisson of the double caisson seems the area surrounded by PWs and a back caisson can be seen as an OWC. The paper studied basic property of the primary conversion from wave power to power of air from model tests in a wave tank. As a result, wave height strongly effects on behaviours of OWC motion as well as air pressure. Finally, the primary conversion was affected by wave height. Besides, the concept of use of a double caisson was useful from the primary conversion over 80 % evaluated using test data.


2001 ◽  
Vol 2001 (190) ◽  
pp. 395-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Washio Yukihisa ◽  
Osawa Hiroyuki ◽  
Ogata Teruhisa ◽  
Nakagawa Hiroyuki ◽  
Okayama Shuzou ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (0) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Masami Suzuki ◽  
Yukihisa Washio ◽  
Toshiari Kuboki ◽  
Chuichi Arakawa

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