Chatter Stability Prediction of Cutting Process With Process Damping Utilizing Finite Element Analysis

Author(s):  
Norikazu Suzuki ◽  
Tomoki Nakanomiya ◽  
Eiji Shamoto

Abstract This paper presents a new approach to predict chatter stability in cutting considering process damping. Traditional chatter stability analysis methods enable to predict stable or unstable conditions. Under unstable conditions, the chatter vibration can increase theoretically infinitely. However, chatter vibration is damped at a certain amplitude in real process due to process damping, i.e., the cutting process is stabilized by means of tool flank face contact to the machined surface. In order to consider the influence of the process damping, a simple process damping force model is introduced. The process damping force is assumed to be proportional to the structural displacement. The process damping coefficient is a function of the vibration amplitude and the wavelength. In order to identify the coefficients, a series of finite element analysis is conducted in the present study. Identified coefficients are introduced into the conventional zero-order-solution in frequency domain. The proposed model calculates chatter stability limit assuming process damping with finite amplitude. Hence, this analysis enables to estimate the amplitude-dependent quasi-stable conditions. Analytical results for thee face turning operation demonstrated influence of process damping effect on resultant vibration amplitude quantitatively.

2011 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 100-103
Author(s):  
Qian Guo ◽  
Chao Lin ◽  
Wei Quan

This paper makes the emulate experimental research of cutting force in high-speed dry gear milling by flying cutter with finite element analysis method by using the established cutting force model yet, makes the comparative analysis for the result of simulation experiment and theoretical calculation, verifies the correctness of cutting force model and calculation method, makes the comparative analysis for the influencing relations and changing laws of cutting force and cutting parameters and so many factors, and reveals the cutting mechanism of high-speed dry gear milling by flying cutter initially. By the research of this paper, it provides basic theory for subsequent cutting machine technology of high-speed dry gear hobbing, and establishes the theoretical basis for the spread and exploitation of this technology.


2013 ◽  
Vol 631-632 ◽  
pp. 686-690
Author(s):  
Yi Li Shen

With the rapid penetration of information technology in various fields, CAD/CAM/CAE technology has been widely used to fundamentally change the traditional design, production, organizational models, it also has a very important significance to promote the technological transformation of existing enterprises, bring the whole structural change of the night, develop the new technologies and the promotion of economic growth. The paper uses the blades of steam turbine as an example, combined with the finite element analysis method to study the whole cutting process, the whole process was simulated and the results of error were had analysis and optimization.


2014 ◽  
Vol 981 ◽  
pp. 895-898
Author(s):  
Fu Cai Zhang ◽  
Qing Wang ◽  
Ru Yang

Aiming at NC milling processing simulation problem, a ball-end cutter milling force model is established, the numerical simulation analysis of aluminum alloy AL2024 milling process is conducted by using the finite element analysis software AdvantEdge finite element analysis. Focus on the Milling force simulation, the size of the milling force is obtained by simulating calculation. Using the same cutting parameters for milling experiment, the results show that simulation analysis of the cutting force values ​​are in good agreement with the experimental results,the milling force model prior established is correct. The research laid a foundation for the perfect CNC milling simulation system.


2012 ◽  
Vol 468-471 ◽  
pp. 1322-1325
Author(s):  
Yong Liang Zhang ◽  
Rui Jie Wang ◽  
Hong Bin Liu ◽  
Mao Hua Du ◽  
Xiao Dong Xu

The influence of negative chamfers of PCBN milling cutters on cutting process of high speed cutting is studied based on finite element analysis. The milling speed, axial cutting depth and feed speed are all set fixed, while the negative chamfer angle varies. Cutting tool stress, deformation force, and cutting temperature are obtained for cutting process under different negative chamfering Angle,thus providing basis for the selection of tool parameters in practical production.


2011 ◽  
Vol 117-119 ◽  
pp. 1693-1700
Author(s):  
Seksan Chaijit ◽  
Shigeru Nagasawa

This study aims to clarify the breaking behavior during wedge shearing process of an aluminum worksheet that stacked on to an underlay sheet. One of the problems faced in wedge cutting process is the separation possibility and the quality sheared profile of worksheet, the lower underlay sheet was introduced. To study the breaking behavior of an aluminum sheet with flexible underlays, a 42°center bevel blade indentation test to a 0.39mm thickness aluminum stacked on to several flexible underlays conditions were carried out experimentally and numerically. For discussing the effect of the rigidity of underlay on the breaking behavior of worksheet, an elasto-plastic finite element analysis was applied to. The following were obtained: (i) the initial breaking of worksheet and the sheared profile depends on the underlay rigidity; (ii) the breaking propagation is started from the lower surface of worksheet and grows up to the upper side beneath the tip edge.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document