Vapor Phase Lubricant Adsorption on Magnetic Data Storage Media

Author(s):  
Yang Yun ◽  
Andrew J. Gellman

Vapor phase lubrication (VPL) integrates media lubrication with the vacuum processing steps used throughout most of the hard disk media fabrication process. This avoids exposure of the unlubricated hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-CHx) overcoat to the ambient air and airborne contamination. In vapor lubrication the a-CHx surface can be oxidized under controlled conditions immediately prior to lubricant adsorption. The interaction between lubricants and a-CHx films can be tailored by controlled oxidation of the a-CHx in vapor phase lubrication.

Author(s):  
Andrew J. Gellman ◽  
Yang Yun

Vapor phase lubrication (VPL) integrates media lubrication with the vacuum processing steps used throughout most of the hard disk media fabrication process. This avoids exposure of the unlubricated a-CHx overcoat surface to the ambient air and airborne contamination. In vapor lubrication the a-CHx surface can be oxidized under controlled conditions immediately prior to lubricant adsorption. The kinetics of a-CHx oxidation have been studied using x-ray photoemission spectroscopy in an apparatus that allows oxidation of freshly deposited a-CHx films. The dissociative sticking coefficient of oxygen is ∼10−6 and the initial oxidation kinetics can be described by a Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism.


Langmuir ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 5485-5490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Yun ◽  
Xiaoding Ma ◽  
Jing Gui ◽  
Esteban Broitman ◽  
Andrew J. Gellman

2004 ◽  
Vol 855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendy C. Crone ◽  
Gordon A. Shaw

ABSTRACTAs the data storage density in cutting edge microelectronic devices continues to increase, the superparamagnetic effect poses a problem for magnetic data storage media. One strategy for overcoming this obstacle is the use of thermomechanical data storage technology. In this approach, data is written by a nanoscale mechanical probe as an indentation on a surface, read by a transducer built into the probe, and then erased by the application of heat. An example of such a device is the IBM millipede, which uses a polymer thin film as the data storage medium. It is also possible, however, to use other kinds of media for thermomechanical data storage, and in the following work, we explore the possibility of using thin film Ni-Ti shape memory alloy (SMA). Previous work has shown that nanometer-scale indentations made in martensite phase Ni-Ti SMA thin films recover substantially upon heating. Issues such as repeated thermomechanical cycling of indentations, indent proximity, and film thickness impact the practicability of this technique. While there are still problems to be solved, the experimental evidence and theoretical predictions show SMA thin films are an appropriate medium for thermomechanical data storage.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyle J. Tomek ◽  
Kevin Volkel ◽  
Elaine W. Indermaur ◽  
James M. Tuck ◽  
Albert J. Keung

AbstractDNA holds significant promise as a data storage medium due to its density, longevity, and resource and energy conservation. These advantages arise from the inherent biomolecular structure of DNA which differentiates it from conventional storage media. The unique molecular architecture of DNA storage also prompts important discussions on how data should be organized, accessed, and manipulated and what practical functionalities may be possible. Here we leverage thermodynamic tuning of biomolecular interactions to implement useful data access and organizational features. Specific sets of environmental conditions including distinct DNA concentrations and temperatures were screened for their ability to switchably access either all DNA strands encoding full image files from a GB-sized background database or subsets of those strands encoding low resolution, File Preview, versions. We demonstrate File Preview with four JPEG images and provide an argument for the substantial and practical economic benefit of this generalizable strategy to organize data.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1286
Author(s):  
Murtaza Bohra ◽  
Vidya Alman ◽  
Rémi Arras

More people, more cities; the energy demand increases in consequence and much of that will rely on next-generation smart materials. Zn-ferrites (ZnFe2O4) are nonconventional ceramic materials on account of their unique properties, such as chemical and thermal stability and the reduced toxicity of Zn over other metals. Furthermore, the remarkable cation inversion behavior in nanostructured ZnFe2O4 extensively cast-off in the high-density magnetic data storage, 5G mobile communication, energy storage devices like Li-ion batteries, supercapacitors, and water splitting for hydrogen production, among others. Here, we review how aforesaid properties can be easily tuned in various ZnFe2O4 nanostructures depending on the choice, amount, and oxidation state of metal ions, the specific features of cation arrangement in the crystal lattice and the processing route used for the fabrication.


2006 ◽  
Vol 18 (S1) ◽  
pp. 38-44
Author(s):  
Bernhard Cord ◽  
Michael Mücke ◽  
Eggo Sichmann

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