WE-G-110-04: Finding the Optimal Thickness of Large Area Thin-Film CdTe Detector under Diagnostic X-Ray Beams

2011 ◽  
Vol 38 (6Part33) ◽  
pp. 3833-3833
Author(s):  
X Jin ◽  
D Shvydka ◽  
E Parsai
2010 ◽  
Vol 37 (8) ◽  
pp. 3980-3994 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Ishmael Parsai ◽  
Diana Shvydka ◽  
Jun Kang

2013 ◽  
Vol 1498 ◽  
pp. 15-19
Author(s):  
P. Pignalosa ◽  
B. Liu ◽  
W. Guo ◽  
X. Duan ◽  
Y. Yi

ABSTRACTWe have improved bio-inspired Moth eye nanostructures to enhance the scintillator materials external quantum efficiency significantly. As a proof of concept, we have demonstrated very high light output efficiency enhancement for Lu2SiO5:Ce3+ (LSO:Ce) film in large area. The X-ray mammographic instrument was employed to demonstrate the light output enhancement of the Lu2SiO5:Ce thin film with bio-inspired Moth eye-like nano photonic structures. Our work could be extended to other thin film scintillator materials and is promising to achieve lower patient dose, higher resolution image of human organs and even smaller scale medical imaging.


2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josef Kouba ◽  
Zhong-Geng Ling ◽  
Lin Wang ◽  
Yohannes M. Desta ◽  
Jost Goettert
Keyword(s):  
X Rays ◽  
X Ray ◽  

2005 ◽  
Vol 886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianhua Yu ◽  
Harry Efstathiadis ◽  
Richard Matyi ◽  
Pradeep Haldar ◽  
Saeid Ghamaty ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTRecent development in thermoelectric conversion, especially in the area of quantum well (QW) thin film materials, have demonstrated the potential to achieve the high efficiency and power density to fabricate future power supplies. In this study, we develop the large area QW films of N-type Si/SiC integrated with P-type B4C/B9C, which can be used as thermoelectric devices for waste heat recovery. The approach is to fabricate thick large area film stacks (up to 11 μm) deposited by sputter deposition technique on 6” n-type (100) silicon substrates, which might be proven to be a suitable method for potentially manufacturing large area thermoelectric devices in a cost effective manner. These more basic studies are being carried out to better understand variables such as film thickness, deposition rate and other important parameters of these ∼10 nm films. The resulting as deposited and annealed multilayer stacks were characterized in terms of thin film uniformity, thickness, growth rate, composition, and thermoelectric performance, by Spectroreflectometry, atomic force microscopy (AFM), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray reflectivity (XRR), and electrical measurements. Issues, which could cause film stack degradation, such as interface layer formation, film delamination, and crack formation lowering the device performance will be presented and correlated to device efficiency.


MRS Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 269-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajinder Singh Deol ◽  
Meenal Mehra ◽  
Bhaskar Mitra ◽  
Madhusudan Singh

ABSTRACTSputtered lead-free piezoelectric materials like potassium sodium niobate (K1-xNaxNbO3 or KNN) have received significant technological interest in recent years in light of several reports of piezoelectric constants comparable to lead zirconium titanate (PZT). Potential applications include self-powered sensors, actuators, and low acoustic impedance transducers. For large area printed applications, it is vital to develop low-temperature solution processed deposition methods. In this work, sol-gel synthesis of K-rich (70:30) KNN was carried out under an argon atmosphere, using acetate precursors, followed by precipitation of white KNN powder upon careful drying. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) scans of the product with a Cu Kα source after calcination revealed a dominant (110) peak, accompanied by smaller (100) and (010) peaks, in agreement with published standard KNN data. The composition of K-rich phase was confirmed using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). To produce thin films, the sol was spin coated on a surface-treated Au-coated Si substrate, followed by slow annealing to obtain low surface roughness films (RMS roughness ﹤∼10 nm) of thickness ∼200 nm after solvent removal. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) scans revealed an unremarkable amorphous film. However, deposition of the sol on the Au-coated backside of Si wafer under similar processing conditions revealed limited polycrystalline film formation observed using optical profilometry. Thin film XRD measurements of the deposited film reveal orthorhombic phase growth of KNN, though the unannealed film was more amorphous than the calcined KNN film. Preliminary piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) scans were used to estimate a piezoelectric constant (d33) ∼ 2.7 pC/N, consistent with the general expectation of lower piezoelectric constants for thin sol-gel films. The highest processing temperature used at any step during the deposition process was 90°C, consistent with the applications involving flexible polyimide substrates. This low-temperature thin-film growth suggests a potential route towards integration of large area piezoelectric generators for environmentally-friendly autonomous flexible sensor applications, with better control of phase and composition during the solution-phase deposition of KNN.


1998 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Park ◽  
R.V.R. Murthy ◽  
A. Sazonov ◽  
A. Nathan ◽  
S.G. Chamberlain

ABSTRACTIn this paper, we discuss the various design and fabrication issues related to the process integration of a molybdenum/amorphous silicon (Mo/a-Si:H) Schottky diode and a thin film transistor (TFT), for realization of an X-ray pixel intended for large area and low energy imaging applications. Here, the Schottky diode serves as the sensor and the TFT as a switching element for charge readout. Different pixel configurations are fabricated and compared taking into consideration design aspects such as leakage current, process sequence in terms of mask count, fill factor, and mechanical integrity of various layers. Preliminary X-ray response measurements, over the range (40 – 115) kVp, yield a pixel sensitivity of (1–10) million electrons for a readout sampling period of 16·7 ms.


2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youngsei Park ◽  
Sejin Han ◽  
Jangyeol Chae ◽  
Changkyu Kim ◽  
Kwon S. Chon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document