Determination of the charge transport mechanism in p-n junctions by analyzing temperature dependences of forward current-voltage characteristics

2008 ◽  
Vol 42 (13) ◽  
pp. 1532-1535
Author(s):  
N. S. Grushko ◽  
A. V. Lakalin ◽  
A. I. Somov
Author(s):  
В.А. Шутаев ◽  
В.Г. Сидоров ◽  
Е.А. Гребенщикова ◽  
Л.К. Власов ◽  
А.А. Пивоварова ◽  
...  

AbstractThe influence of hydrogen on the electrical properties of Pd /n -InP and Pd/oxide/ n -InP structures is studied. It is found that a variation in the cutoff voltage $$\Delta {{U}_{{{\text{cut-off}}}}}$$ in the current–voltage characteristics of the structures under study upon exposure to hydrogen with concentrations of 0–1 vol % in a nitrogen–hydrogen mixture is described by the exponential dependence: $$\Delta {{U}_{{{\text{cut-off}}}}}$$ = a [1 – exp(– b ⋅ N _H)], where N _H is the hydrogen concentration (vol %), and a and b are constants dependent on the type of structures. It is shown that a decisive influence on how the potential-barrier height changes in the Pd / InP and Pd / oxide / InP structures in the presence of H_2 in a gas medium is exerted by a change in the Pd work function in an atmosphere of hydrogen. It is found that, in the structures under study, tunneling and thermal-tunneling charge-transport mechanisms operate at 90–300 K in the presence of hydrogen and without it. With increasing hydrogen concentration in the gas mixture, the predominance of the tunneling charge-transport mechanism becomes more pronounced.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
pp. 1982-1988 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. C. Patil ◽  
S. Radhakrishnan ◽  
Sushama Pethkar ◽  
K. Vijaymohanan

Conducting polyaniline/barium titanate (PANI/BaTiO3) composites exhibiting piezoresistivity properties have been synthesized by the in situ deposition technique by placing a fine grade powder of BaTiO3 in the polymerization reaction mixture. The polyaniline was formed preferentially on the ceramic particles giving a much higher yield for PANI than in absence of the BaTiO3 These composites exhibited piezoresistivity with the piezosensitivity being maximum at a certain composition. The current–voltage characteristics clearly revealed a nonlinear space charge controlled charge transport process. A large hysteresis in these characteristics was also observed which was dependent on the BaTiO3 content in a composite. The various results have been explained on the basis of the charge transport mechanism in the heterogeneous conducting material having insulating domains dispersed in it.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (86) ◽  
pp. 54911-54919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Varsha Rani ◽  
Akanksha Sharma ◽  
Pramod Kumar ◽  
Budhi Singh ◽  
Subhasis Ghosh

We investigate the charge transport mechanism in copper phthalocyanine thin films with and without traps. We find that the density of interface states at the grain boundaries can decide the mechanism of charge transport in organic thin films.


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