Flora of Village Excavated Ponds in the Northwest of Yaroslavl Oblast

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
E. V. Garin
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Septoria tormentillae, which sometimes causes lesions on Potentilla erecta. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Asia (Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan), Russia (Primorskyi krai), South Korea), Europe (Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia (Belgorod oblast, Leningrad oblast, Oryol oblast, Pskov oblast, Yaroslavl oblast), Serbia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and Ukraine) and hosts (Ramularia grevilleana [syn. Ramularia arvensis] and Potentilla spp.).


2004 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. S. Bikbulatov ◽  
E. M. Bikbulatova ◽  
Yu. V. Ershov ◽  
I. E. Stepanova

Author(s):  
Irina Shilnikova

  This article considers the questions of labor compensation of the industrial workers in prerevolutionary Russia based on the materials of one of the largest textile factories – Yaroslavl Big Manufactory (YBM). Attention is focused on the dynamics of nominal and real salaries at different phases of business cycle, as well as the ratio of salaries between high- and low-paid groups of workers in the early XX century (depending on the level of qualification and gender affiliation). The research contains the archival materials preserved in the State Archive of Yaroslavl Oblast in the fund of the Yaroslavl Big Manufactory (F. 674), including personal records of the employees and payroll registers for the period from the end of the XIX – beginning of the XX centuries. The conclusion is made that during the period of economic depression until 1908, the nominal salary of YBM employees grew faster than during the industrial ramp-up of 1909 – 1913, which was justified by the policy of factory’s administration, which in 1905 – 1907 raised the prices in order to meet the demands of the strikers. At the time of economic depression, the gap in salaries of high- and low-paid categories of workers (by professional, gender, and age groups) was reduced. In 1909 – 1913, the previous level of salary differentiation gradually came back to the situation of the period of depression. The conducted research allows formulating the hypothesis that at the time of unfavorable economic conjuncture, the entrepreneurs were oriented towards reduction of salary differentiation by raising salaries of the low-paid categories to the level of higher-paid workers; while during the years of economic upswing, the level of salary differentiation was increasing again, which was justified by intention to improve labor motivation among most qualified workers.  


10.12737/5368 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 110-126
Author(s):  
Марина Виноградова ◽  
Marina Vinogradova

The article focuses on the financial aspect of regional tourism development, with Yaroslavl oblast selected as a case study. In the article, the author proposes a practical approach to the identification of the financial flow influenced and generated by regional tourism development. The author states that the financial flow consists of two components: financial provision/assurance (the funds required for policy measures implementation) and tourist turnover (tourism-generated income, which is tourism contribution to the gross regional product). Financial provision/assurance is regarded as part of the resources provision intended for policy measures, the author demonstrates the possible approaches to its specification and dwells on the approach taken to develop the target project “Tourism development strategies for Yaroslavl oblast: period of implementation – up to 2025”. The author also provides an evaluation of tourist turnover as predicted for Yaroslavl oblast, with due consideration given to the tourism development policy measures implementation in the framework of scenarios proposed. In particular, the author describes different approaches to predicted tourist-arrival volume evaluation, demonstrates calculations of future tourist expenses, and provides a description of two alternatives for tourist turnover calculation. Moreover, the author puts forth a methodology of tourist turnover prediction based on practical calculations and regarded from a strategic perspective. Thus, the author attempts to specify the calculation procedure, which is prerequisite for effective policy decision-making and regional tourism development strategy formulation. The author insists on the urgent nature of the issues raised in the article, especially in the light of the current trends in global tourism development.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document