The crystal and molecular structure of tris(pentamethylenedithiocarbamate) chromium(III)-chloroform (1 : 2)

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Kettman ◽  
Ján Garaj ◽  
Jaroslav Majer

The crystal and molecular structure of [Cr(S2CN(CH2)5)3].2 CHCl3 was found by the X-ray structural analysis method. The value R 0.090 was found for 1 131 observed independent reflections. The substance crystallizes in a space group of symmetry P212121 with the following unit cell dimensions: a = 0.8675 (6), b = 1.815(2), c = 2.155(3) nm. The experimentally observed crustal density was 1.48 Mgm-3 and the value calculated for Z = 4 was 1.51 Mgm-3. The CrS6 coordination polyhedron has the shape of a trigonally distorted octahedron, where the D3 symmetry is a approximately retained. The degree of trigonal distortion expressed as the projection of the chelate S-Cr-S angle onto the plane perpendicular to the C3 pseudo axis is Φ = 41.7° (Φ = 60° for an octahedron). The skeleton of the structure formed by the complex molecules contains channels filled with chloroform molecules. The specific type of complex-chloroform interaction consists of the formation of hydrogen bonds of the chloroform protons with the fully occupied pπ-orbitals of the sulphur atoms in the coordination polyhedra. The low stability and crystal decomposition can be explained by loss of chloroform from the channels.

1989 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 684-690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Lokaj ◽  
Viktor Vrábel ◽  
Eleonóra Kellö ◽  
Vladimír Ratay

The crystal and molecular structure of Bu3Sn(pyrn-dtc-prop) was solved by the X-ray structural analysis method and refined by the block diagonal least squares method to R = 0.053 for 1 930 observed reflections. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system with a space group of P21/c, Z = 4, F(000) = 1 056, with unit cell dimensions of a = 1.4758(5), b = 0.9970(3), c = 1.9166(6) nm; β = 113.90(2)°. The measured and calculated crystal densities were Dm = 1.32 and Dc = 1.31.103 kg m-3. The tin atom is coordinated by three carbon atoms at distances of Sn-C 0.2117(8), 0.2133(8), 0.2158(11) nm and two oxygen atoms O(1) and O(2) at distances of Sn-O 0.2210(5) and 0.2399(5) nm. The coordination polyhedron is a deformed trigonal bipyramid. The S2CN ligand is approximately planar.


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (10) ◽  
pp. 2307-2316
Author(s):  
Viktor Kettman ◽  
František Pavelčík ◽  
Jaroslav Majer

The crystal and molecular structure of FeCl(S2CN(CH2)5)2CHCl3 were solved by the X-ray structural analysis method and refined to R 0.073 for 1996 observed independent reflections. The compound crystallizes in a space group of symmetry P1 with the following unit cell dimensions: a = 0.6384 (5), b = 1.475 (1), c = 1.1966 (6) nm, α = 86.20 (5), β = 95.24 (6), γ = 97.45 (6)°. The experimentally measured density of the crystals of the substance is 1.60 Mgm-3 and the value calculated for Z = 2 is 1.59 Mgm-3. The basic skeleton structure is formed by the complex molecules forms closed cavities filled with chloroform molecules. The central Fe(III) ion is characterized by a quartet ground state (S = 3/2) and is pentacoordinated by a chlorine atom and 4 sulphur atoms in a tetragonal bipyramidal arrangement. The complex-chloroform interaction depends on formation of a double-branched hydrogen bond of the chloroform proton with two sulphur atoms in the coordination polyhedron.


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathias O. Senge ◽  
Karin Ruhlandt-Senge ◽  
Kevin M. Smith

The crystal and molecular structure of chloro(methyl phytochlorinato)iron(III), 4, have been determined by single crystal X-ray crystallography to obtain further information on the conformation of metallochlorins related to chlorophyll. The compound crystallized with two independent molecules mainly distinguished by the orientation of the axial ligand. The macrocycles show significant deviations from planarity larger than those observed in corresponding magnesium(II) complexes. The overall type of distortion is similar to those found in chlorophyllides. Compound 4 crystallized in the monoclinic space group P21 (MoKa,λ = 0.71063 A) with unit cell dimensions a = 12.035(6) Å, b = 13.396(8) Å, c = 19.04(2), b = 97.51(2) Å, Z = 4, V = 3043(4) Å3. The structure was refined to an R-value of 0.075 on the basis of 3974 reflections with I > 3.0σ(Ι) (130 Κ).


1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 601-605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masood A. Khan ◽  
Clovis Peppe ◽  
Dennis G. Tuck

The crystal structure of the title compound has been determined by the heavy atom method. The crystals are orthorhombic, space group Pbca, with unit cell dimensions a = 22.795(3) Å, b = 17.518(2) Å, c = 12.396(3) Å, Z = 8; R = 0.0409 for 1527 unique "observed" reflections. The structure is disordered, with each halogen site (X) occupied by 75% Br, 25% I. The molecule consists of two X2(tmen)In units (tmen = N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethanediamine) with distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry, joined by an In—In bond 2.775(2) Å in length.


1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 1554-1555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jürgen Steidel ◽  
Joachim Pickardt ◽  
Ralf Steudel

A low temperature (-90 °C) X-ray structural analysis of S6 single crystals yielded improved data for the bond distances (206.8 pm), bond angles (102.6°), and torsion angles (73.8°) of the D3d molecule which are in agreement with current theories of homonuclear sulfur bonds.


1987 ◽  
Vol 65 (12) ◽  
pp. 2830-2833 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. McKinnon ◽  
Peter D. Clark ◽  
Robert O. Martin ◽  
Louis T. J. Delbaere ◽  
J. Wilson Quail

3,5-Diphenyl-1,2-dithiolium-4-olate (1) reacts with aniline to form 1-phenylimino-2-phenylamino-3-phenylindene (3a). Under suitable conditions, 6-phenylbenzo[b]indeno[1,2-e]-1,2-thiazine is also formed. These structures are confirmed by alternative syntheses. The molecular structure of 3a has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 3a crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with unit cell dimensions a = 20.777(3) Å, b = 6.130(3) Å, c = 31.327(3) Å, 3 = 99.59(1)°, and Z = 8. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by least squares to a final R = 0.055. The molecular structure of 3a shows the three phenyl containing substituents to have the planes of their ring systems tilted between 40° and 60° from the plane of the indene system due to steric repulsions.


1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 575-581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuliano Bandoli ◽  
Umberto Casellato ◽  
Mario Gleria ◽  
Antonio Grassi ◽  
Enzo Montoneri ◽  
...  

The crystal and molecular structure of [NP(OC10H7)2]3 was determined by X-ray analysis.The dipole moments of this compound and of the hexa(phenoxo)cyclotriphosphazatrienes of formula [NP(OC6H3XX′Y)2]3 (X = X′ = H, Y = p-Br; X = m-CH3,. X′ = H. Y = p-Cl; X = X′ = m-CH3, Y = p-Cl; X = X′ = m-CH3, Y = H; X = X′ = H, Y = p-CH(CH3)2; X = X′ = H, Y = p-C(CH3)3) were measured in benzene at 25°C. Crystals of [NP(OC10H7)2]3 are monoclinic with unit cell dimensions a = 24.870(15), b = 7.712(8), c = 27.687(14) Å, β = 115.85(7)°; space group P21/c. The structure was refined to an agreement factor of 0.09. The phosphazene ring deviates (max. deviation 17°) from planarity. and mean distances (A) and angles (°) are P-N 1.58(1). P-O 1.58(1), O-C 1.41(2); P-N-P 120(1), N-P-N 119(1), P-O-C 124(2). The conformations of the naphthyloxo groups at P(2) and P(3) are similar, and different from the group at P(1).Dipole moment analysis showed that the solid state conformation changes in the solution state. The measured value was in agreement with a symmetric conformation in which at the O-P-O plane each naphthyloxo group is rotated by ca. 40-50° from the anti-coplanar arrangement relative to this plane. The dipole moment data for the p-substituted phenoxo derivatives agree with such a conformation, but the analysis of the dipole moment values of phosphazenes having phenoxo groups bearing more than one substituent group and p-CH(CH3)2 substituent failed to do so due to the inherent limitations of the method.


1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (12) ◽  
pp. 1533-1537 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. K. Chacko ◽  
W. Saenger

Abstract The complex between the polyether ligand 1,11-bis(tropolone)-3,6,9-trioxaundecane and RbI crystallizes in space group P21/c with cell dimensions a = 11.383(4), b = 14.493(5), c = 16.122(6) Å and β = 111.02(5)° with Z = 4. The structure was solved on the basis of 3734 X-ray reflections measured on a diffractometer with CuKα-radiation and refined to an R of 0.101. The polyether wraps around the Rb+ in a circular structure. One of the tropolone rings is elevated in order to avoid collision. Rb+ is located 1.224(6) Å above the plane formed by five oxygen atoms of the ligand, it is coordinated to I -(3.666(2)Å) and to all oxygens. The Rb+ ··· O distances of the least electronegative “ester oxygens”, 3.14(1) Å and 3.18(1) Å are significantly longer compared to the other Rb+···O distances in the range 2.81(1) Å to 3.08(1) Å. The conformation about the C-C and C-O bonds of the ligand are gauche and trans as generally found in such molecules. The two tropolone seven-membered rings are slightly non-planar and display an envelope-type structure.


1995 ◽  
Vol 48 (5) ◽  
pp. 1059 ◽  
Author(s):  
ME Tate ◽  
IM Delaere ◽  
GP Jones ◽  
ERT Tiekink

Characterization of cycasin , (Z)-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy-NNO-azoxymethane, from Cycas revoluta Thunb . is reported. A crystal structure analysis shows the azoxy substituents adopt a Z configuration. The colourless crystals are monoclinic, space group C2 with unit cell dimensions a 15.409(4), b 4.855(4), c 15.752(4) Ǻ, β 109.87(2)°, Z 4; the structure was refined to final R 0.033, 886 reflections with I ≥ 3.0σ(I) being used.


1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 2147-2151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Lokaj ◽  
Ján Garaj ◽  
Viktor Kettmann ◽  
Viktor Vrábel

Crystal and molecular structure of nickel(II) dimethyldithiocarbamate, Ni[S2CN(CH3)2]2 was solved by X-ray structural analysis and refined by the least squares method to R = 0.06 for 1065 reflections. The compound crystallizes in a space group P I and the triclinic unit cell has the dimensions: a = 6.521 (7), b = 6.798 (9), c = 7.633 (4), α = 67.21 (8)°, β = 67.34 (6)° γ =85.59 (9)°. The experimentally observed density is 1.75 g cm-3 and the calculated value for Z = 1 is 1.73 g cm-3. In the structure , the Ni atom occupies a special position in the centre of symmetry and is coordinated by four sulphur atoms in a plane: Ni-S 0.2218 (4) and 0.2198 nm S1-Ni-S2 angle 79.62 (8)°. The ligand S2CNC2 is nearly planar.


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