Group 6 Metal Mixed Carbonyl Complexes with a Carboxyferrocenylphosphane

2000 ◽  
Vol 65 (12) ◽  
pp. 1897-1910 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lenka Lukešová ◽  
Jiří Ludvík ◽  
Ivana Císařová ◽  
Petr Štěpnička
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Monoxide ◽  
Cyclic Voltammetry ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Carbonyl Complexes ◽  
State Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Thermally Induced ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Ferrocenecarboxylic Acid

A series of complexes [M(CO)5(Hdpf-κP)], where M = Cr (1), Mo (2) and W (3), and Hdpf is 1'-(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocenecarboxylic acid, was obtained by thermally-induced (2) or photochemically-assisted (1, 3) displacement of carbon monoxide with Hdpf from the corresponding hexacarbonyl complexes. The complexes were characterized by NMR, UV-VIS and IR spectroscopies and further studied by cyclic voltammetry. The solid-state structure of complex 1 has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.

N–O Bond Cleavage During the Deprotonation of N,O-Bis(trimethylsilyl)hydroxylamine

2008 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-341 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajay Venugopal ◽  
Alexander Willner ◽  
Norbert W. Mitzel
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Bond Cleavage ◽  
State Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Solid State Structure ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Potassium Hydride ◽  
Oxygen Atoms

The reaction of N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)hydroxylamine with potassium hydride in pentane affords a product of the formula {K6[OSiMe3]4[ON(SiMe3)2]2}, resulting from deprotonation followed by N-O bond cleavage and 1,2-silylshift. The compound was characterised by elemental analysis and by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The aggregate consists of a K3O3 bis-cubane core, with N(SiMe3)2 groups at the oxygen atoms shared by the two cubes, andMe3Si groups attached to the four O vertices. Two weak K···N interactions are also detected in the solid state structure.

Notizen: Solid State Structure of N,N-Dibenzylhydroxylamine

1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 699-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norbert W. Mitzel ◽  
Jürgen Riede ◽  
Klaus Angermaier ◽  
Hubert Schmidbaur
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Unit Cell ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
State Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Solid State Structure ◽  
X Ray

The solid-state structure of N,N-dibenzylhydroxylamine (1) has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P 21/n with four formula units in the unit cell. N,N-dibenzylhydroxylamine dimerizes to give N2O2H2 sixmembered rings as a result of the formation of two hydrogen bonds O - H ··· N in the solid state.

Synthesis of Triferrocenylbenzenes by Tantalum(V)-Catalyzed Cyclotrimerization of Ethynylferrocene. The Crystal Structure of 1,3,5-Triferrocenylbenzene

1997 ◽  
Vol 62 (10) ◽  
pp. 1577-1584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Štěpnička ◽  
Ivana Císařová ◽  
Jan Sedláček ◽  
Jiří Vohlídal ◽  
Miroslav Polášek
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Isomer Mixture ◽  
State Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Yield Formation

Exclusive, high-yield formation of the cyclotrimers of ethynylferrocene (1) was observed when TaCl5 in benzene was employed as catalyst. Analysis of the resulting isomer mixture by means of HPLC and 1H NMR revealed the presence of 1,3,5-triferrocenylbenzene (sym-2) and 1,2,4-triferrocenylbenzene (asym-2) in the ratio of 4 : 6. A small amount of pure sym-2 isomer was isolated, and its solid-state structure was established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The molecules of sym-2 possess a distorted up-up-down arrangement of the ferrocenyl groups attached to the benzene ring.

scholarly journals Thermal Reactivity in Metal Organic Materials (MOMs): From Single-Crystal-to-Single-Crystal Reactions and Beyond

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 4088
Author(s):  
Javier Martí-Rujas
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Organic Materials ◽  
Structural Transformations ◽  
Atomic Motion ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Thermally Induced ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Thermal Reactivity ◽  
Metal Organic

Thermal treatment is important in the solid-state chemistry of metal organic materials (MOMs) because it can create unexpected new structures with unique properties and applications that otherwise in the solution state are very difficult or impossible to achieve. Additionally, high-temperature solid-state reactivity provide insights to better understand chemical processes taking place in the solid-state. This review article describes relevant thermally induced solid-state reactions in metal organic materials, which include metal organic frameworks (MOFs)/coordination polymers (CPs), and second coordination sphere adducts (SSCs). High temperature solid-state reactivity can occur in a single-crystal-to-single crystal manner (SCSC) usually for cases where there is small atomic motion, allowing full structural characterization by single crystal X-ray diffraction (SC-XRD) analysis. However, for the cases in which the structural transformations are severe, often the crystallinity of the metal-organic material is damaged, and this happens in a crystal-to-polycrystalline manner. For such cases, in the absence of suitable single crystals, structural characterization has to be carried out using ab initio powder X-ray diffraction analysis or pair distribution function (PDF) analysis when the product is amorphous. In this article, relevant thermally induced SCSC reactions and crystal-to-polycrystalline reactions in MOMs that involve significant structural transformations as a result of the molecular/atomic motion are described. Thermal reactivity focusing on cleavage and formation of coordination and covalent bonds, crystalline-to-amorphous-to-crystalline transformations, host–guest behavior and dehydrochlorination reactions in MOFs and SSCs will be discussed.

Synthesis of Diferrocenylethyne by Molybdenum-Catalyzed Metathesis of 1-Ferrocenylprop-1-yne

2003 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 1897-1903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Kotora ◽  
David Nečas ◽  
Petr Štěpnička
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
State Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Catalytic Systems ◽  
Solid State Structure ◽  
X Ray

Diferrocenylethyne (1) was synthesized by metathesis of 1-ferrocenylprop-1-yne using various catalytic systems based on [Mo(CO)6] (5 mole %) and a chlorophenol (30 mole %) in toluene. The yields varied for different chlorophenols; the best conversions were obtained with 2,5-dichlorophenol (66%) and 4-chlorophenol (55%). Alkyne 1 was further reduced to the known (E)-1,2-diferrocenylethene and 1,2-diferrocenylethane, and its solid-state structure determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.

A theoretical insight on the anion···anion interactions observed in the solid state structure of a herero-trinuclear complex

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kousik Ghosh ◽  
Antonio Frontera ◽  
Shouvik Chattopadhyay
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Diffraction Analysis ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Trinuclear Complex ◽  
State Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Potassium Complex ◽  
Theoretical Insight

A heteronuclear cobalt(III)/potassium complex, [(L1)2Co2K(L2)2], {Where, H2L1 = N,N-bis(3-ethoxysalicylidene)2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine and HL2 = 3-ethoxysalicylaldehyde}, has been synthesized and characterized by several analytical techniques including single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The energetic...

scholarly journals Investigating Differences and Similarities between Betaxolol Polymorphs

Crystals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrizia Rossi ◽  
Paola Paoli ◽  
Stella Milazzo ◽  
Laura Chelazzi ◽  
Andrea Ienco ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Blocking Agent ◽  
Rotational Isomer ◽  
State Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Solid State Structure ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Β Blocker ◽  
Adrenergic Blocking

Betaxolol belongs to the class of β1-adrenergic blocking agent. Several polymorphs of racemic betaxolol have been reported in the literature, but only one of them (BE_I) had the crystal structure determined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Here, we present a new crystalline phase of betaxolol (BE_IV). Its solid-state structure has been obtained from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. The molecular and crystal arrangements of betaxolol in BE_IV have been further investigated by molecular modelling, by Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) surveys and by Hirshfeld surface analysis. A comparison with the solid-state structure of BE_I have been carried out. In the two polymorphs the 2-hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)-propoxy chain, which is common to other β-blocker drugs, adopts a different conformation. In addition, the rotational isomer found in BE_IV is different with respect to the four already observed in the solid-state structure of analogous compounds. In both the polymorphs, the most significant interaction is due to the H-bonds involving the OH group as donor and the NH as acceptor, while the interaction where OH works as acceptor (NH acts as donor) is definitely less important. The resulting H-bond patterns are however different: Alternate R2,2(10) a > a (OH donors) and R2,2(10) b > b (OH acceptors) in BE_I vs. alternate R4,4 (8) a > b > a > b (OH donors) and R2,2 (10) b > b (OH acceptor) in BE_IV.

Synthesis and Crystal Structures of Dimethylsilylene-Bridged (Amidocyclopentadienyl)dichlorotitanium(IV) Complexes with Various Substituents on the Cyclopentadienyl Ligand

2001 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 605-620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Zemánek ◽  
Petr Štěpnička ◽  
Karla Fejfarová ◽  
Róbert Gyepes ◽  
Ivana Císařová ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Spectral Methods ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Bulky Substituent ◽  
State Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cyclopentadienyl Ligand

(Amidocyclopentadienyl)dichlorotitanium(IV) complexes of the general formula [TiCl2{η5:η1(N)-C5(1-SiMe2Nt-Bu-2,3,4-Me3-5-R)}], where R = H (6b), Ph (6c), 4-fluorophenyl (6d) and 1-methylallyl (6e) were synthesized and characterized by spectral methods. Solid-state structure of [TiCl2{η5:η1(N)-C5Me4(SiMe2Nt-Bu)}] (6a) and 6d determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction showed that variation of the ring substituent R has only a negligible effect on the molecular structure of the complexes. The NMR spectra indicate that motion of the bulky substituent R in compounds 6c, 6d and 6e is hindered below ca 50 °C.

Phosphine chalcogenide complexes of antimony(III) halides

2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 375-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karlee L. Bamford ◽  
Alasdair P.M. Robertson ◽  
Hilary A. Jenkins ◽  
Brian O. Patrick ◽  
Neil Burford
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Phosphine Oxide ◽  
State Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Solid State Structure ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Derivatives Of

Three series of phosphine chalcogenide complexes of the antimony(III) halides SbX3 (X = F, Cl, Br, or I) have been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic and crystallographic methods. Complexes of the generic formulae (Cy3PO)SbX3 (X = F (1a), Cl (1b), or Br (1c)), (Cy3PO)2SbX3 (X = F (2a), Cl (2b), or Br (2c)), and (Cy3PS)SbX3 (X = Cl (3b), Br (3c), or I (3d)) were synthesized via the treatment of solutions of SbX3 with OPCy3 and SPCy3, respectively. Derivatives of (Cy3PO)SbX3 were characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction for 1a and 1b and crystallize as dimers through symmetry related intermolecular Sb–X interactions, providing the first structurally characterized examples of this class of complex. Derivatives of (Cy3PS)SbX3 (3b–3c) adopt analogous dimeric structures in the solid state. The solid-state structure of (Cy3PO)2SbCl3 (2b) is consistent with the previously reported structures of bis-phosphine oxide complexes of antimony(III), with a square pyramidal Sb center and cis-configured OPCy3 ligands. The phosphine chalcogenide complexes of SbX3 display configurations that are consistent with the perceived trans-labilizing properties of the ligands/substituents.

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