scholarly journals Inguinal hernia containing a native orthotopic kidney

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. bcr-2018-227645
Author(s):  
Douglas J Cassidy ◽  
Hemang Kotecha ◽  
Vicki Sein
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Radiographic Finding ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Inferior Pole ◽  
Native Kidney ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
The Right

We report a rare case of an inguinal hernia containing part of a native kidney and present a review of the literature with regard to urological findings in patients with inguinal hernias. This case involves an elderly man with known bilateral inguinal hernias with an incidental radiographic finding of a large right inguinal hernia containing the inferior pole of the right kidney. The patient was not symptomatic from the hernia and given his overall frailty, no surgical intervention was offered.

scholarly journals A Rare Case of Inguinal Hernia with Complete Bladder Herniation

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayaaz Habib
Keyword(s):  
Renal Function ◽  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Complete Resolution ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Obstructive Uropathy ◽  
Postoperative Recovery ◽  
Diagnosis And Management ◽  
Inguinoscrotal Hernia ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Bladder Herniation

Involvement of the bladder in inguinal hernias is rare and occurs in less than 5% of the cases. The diagnosis and management of this condition may present a challenge to the surgeon. We present a case of an elderly gentleman who presented with a large left-sided inguinoscrotal hernia causing an obstructive uropathy which was surgically repaired. The patient made a quick postoperative recovery with complete resolution of renal function.

scholarly journals Open Maloney Repair for Adult Inguinal Hernia, 5 Years Experience in A Remote District

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Sami Ahmad ◽  
Nadim Ahmed ◽  
Jawher Lal Singha ◽  
Ferdoush Rayhan ◽  
ASM Farhad Ul Hassan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Average Duration ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Hernia Surgery ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Inguinal Hernia Surgery ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Duration Of Surgery ◽  
Secondary Closure ◽  
The Right

Background: In a remote district city of Bangladesh, inguinal hernias were repaired by Maloney (Darning) method.Efficacy of Darning repair was compared in this study.Aims and Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility of doing Maloney ( Darn ) repair for adult inguinal hernias by specialist surgeons at remote districts . Age of the patients in ourstudy were above 20 years.Study Design: A descriptive retrospective study.Materials and Methods:In our study we included 2000 patient of inguinal hernia surgery repairs from May 2012 through June 2017. In the patients of the study group we repaired inguinal hernia by Maloney ( Darning) technique. Number of patients were 2000 ( male 1990 [99.5%] female 10 [.5%] with a mean age of 45.7 years. There were 1002(50.1%) hernias on the right side, 890(44.5%) were on the left side and 108(5.4%) were bilateral. Among the hernias 1419 ( 70.9%) were indirect, 575 (28.7%) were direct and 4 (0.2%) were of both direct and indirect (Pantoolon type), 2 (0.1%) were of femoral hernia. All were of primary hernias, recurrent hernias and hernias in patients with apparently weak musculature were repaired by Lychtenistein method with prolein mesh and were not included in this stpudy. 60 (3%) patients had feature of incarceration and 20 (1%) patients presented with obstruction. Among the obstructed hernias 8 (.4%) had strangulation and in 2 (.1%) resection and anastomosis were required for gangrenous ileum. In rest of the cases of strangulation circulation returned after incising the constricting ring and hot mob compression. We used IV antibiotic for 24 hours stated with induction of anaesthesia followed by oral for next 6 days. We used Injection Ceftrixone followed by Cefixime and in some patients Flucloxacillin.Statistics Analysis Used: Simple frequencies, proportion and cross tabulation.Results: Average duration of surgery was 70 minutes. There was no perioperative mortality. 90 (4.5%) patients developed mild subcutaneous wound infection, haematoma occurred in 160 ( 8% ) patients and seroma found in 300 ( 15% ) patients. All haematoma and seroma subsided gradually. Only 1 patient needed secondary closure for infected wound gap. The average duration of hospitalization was 3 days. All patients in study group are still in contact with me. Three patients (0.15%) had recurrences. All the recurrent cases reported within 6 months of their operations. Among the three age of 2 patients was above 60 and one patient of age above 70 had Maloney hernia repair for obstructed hernia.Conclusion:In remote places where prolene mesh is not available or is costly we can repair inguinal hernia by Maloney operation with very simple antibiotics with good results in comparison with other methods.J Shaheed Suhrawardy Med Coll, June 2018, Vol.10(1); 6-10

scholarly journals Ectopic Compound Odontoma in the Buccal Mucosa: Report of a Rare Case

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Aparna Venigalla ◽  
Leela Krishna Guttikonda ◽  
Hasini Nelakurthi ◽  
Suresh Babburi ◽  
Soujanya Pinisetti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Buccal Mucosa ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Rare Condition ◽  
Histopathologic Examination ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Girl Child ◽  
The Right ◽  
Compound Odontoma

Eruption of tooth into extraosseous locations is an extremely rare condition. We report a case of a six-year-old girl child with tooth-like structure erupting from the right buccal mucosa. Clinical, radiographic, and histopathologic examination suggested the diagnosis of compound odontoma. Very few cases have been reported so far, where tooth has been located completely in the soft tissue and a variety of names have been used for that condition. A brief review of the literature and the ambiguity in naming the situation is discussed.

scholarly journals A rare case of Amyand’s hernia with acute appendicitis in a 69-year-old woman: a case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 385-387
Author(s):  
Antonio Gligorievski ◽  
◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Acute Appendicitis ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Ct Scanning ◽  
Amyand’S Hernia ◽  
Hernia Sac ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Right ◽  
Surgical Clinic

Introduction: Amyand’s hernia is an extremely rare and atypical hernia that is difficult to diagnose clinically characterized by the herniation of the appendix into the inguinal sac. The aim of this report is to describe a case of Amyand’s hernia and highlights the importance of early CT scanning in reaching the exact and early diagnosis of Amyand’s hernia. Case report: We present a rare case of a 69-year-old female patient with a history of intermittent pain in the right inguinal region is see at the emergency surgical clinic. The patient underwent a CT scan of the abdomen and a small pelvis, and an inflamed appendix was diagnosed. The inflamed appendix is herniated in the inguinal hernia sac. Computed tomography was the only modality to diagnose the hernia sac contents preoperatively. Discussion: The reported incidence of Amyand’s hernia is less than 1% of all adult inguinal hernia cases. Acute appendicitis in Amyand’s hernia is even less common, with 0,1% of all cases of acute appendicitis. This hernia may be present without symptoms until the inflammation of the appendix may lead to incarceration, strangulation, necrosis, perforation, or rupture. Early symptoms include tenderness and inguinal swelling. Conclusions: Computer tomography helps make an accurate and timely diagnosis of Amyand’s hernia, thus avoiding complications from delayed surgery.

scholarly journals Left sided obstructed Amyand’s hernia: a rare case report

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 1806
Author(s):  
Akash Agrawal ◽  
Palak Vora
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Perforated Appendicitis ◽  
Amyand’S Hernia ◽  
Right Colon ◽  
Rare Form ◽  
Hernial Sac ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
The Right

Amyand's hernia is a rare form of an inguinal hernia (less than 1% of inguinal hernias) which occurs when the appendix is a part of hernial sac. Because of anatomical position of the appendix, it is most commonly found in the right sided hernial sac and it can also be accompanied by the caecum and/or right colon. In rare case, Amyand’s hernia can appear on the left side also. Here we report a case of left sided amyand’s hernia with acute perforated appendicitis in a 58 years old male patient at GMERS hospital, Dharpur, Patan, Gujarat, India.

scholarly journals Ameloblastic Carcinoma in a 2-Year-Old Child: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Ngoc Bao Vu ◽  
Ngoc Tuyen Le ◽  
Risa Chaisuparat ◽  
Pasutha Thunyakitpisal ◽  
Ngoc Minh Tran
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Root Resorption ◽  
Immunohistochemical Analysis ◽  
Incisional Biopsy ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Ameloblastic Carcinoma ◽  
Valuable Contribution ◽  
Radiographic Findings ◽  
The Right

Ameloblastic carcinoma (AC) is a rare malignant odontogenic tumor in pediatric patients, only 22 cases have been reported in literature since 1932. We present an extremely rare case in which AC occurred in a 2-year-old girl, who had a tumor in the right mandible. Radiographic findings showed a multilocular, poorly defined, and mixed radiolucent-radiopaque lesion in the region of teeth #84 to #85, with bone and tooth root resorption. Computed tomography revealed buccal cortex destruction, tumor infiltration of soft tissue, and enlarged nodes. Incisional biopsy showed histomorphological features of AC. Immunohistochemical analysis exhibited a positive result for Cytokeratin (CK) 19 and overexpression of p53 and Ki67. The patient underwent right hemimandibulectomy and neck dissection. The final pathology was consistent with the initial diagnosis of AC. The patient did not exhibit signs of recurrence or metastasis within 2 years postoperatively. Given the rarity of this disease and the age of the patient, this report constitutes a valuable contribution to the current literature.

scholarly journals Noninvasive Duplex Ultrasound Findings of Left-Sided Inguinal Endometriomas

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-37
Author(s):  
Rachel Honl ◽  
Riyad Karmy-Jones
Keyword(s):  
Computer Tomography ◽  
Clinical Setting ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Duplex Ultrasound ◽  
Endometrial Tissue ◽  
Inguinal Region ◽  
Duplex Ultrasonography ◽  
Ultrasound Findings ◽  
The Right

Endometriosis is described as the presence of endometrial tissue found at sites outside of the uterus. Symptoms can include pain, hemorrhage, and/or infertility. Typically, computer tomography is utilized to make the diagnosis, which requires surgical intervention to confirm and treat. Extra-abdominal endometriosis, presenting as painful groin mass, is uncommon. In the vast majority of cases, it occurs in the right inguinal region. However, in the inguinal region, duplex ultrasound can be utilized to make the diagnosis and, depending on the clinical setting, may obviate the need for biopsy or excision. We present a rare case of left-sided inguinal endometrioma diagnosed by duplex ultrasonography.

scholarly journals A Rare Case of a Migrating Inguinal Hernia Mesh Presenting as Acute Appendicitis

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Jorge Nogueiro ◽  
Hugo Santos-Sousa ◽  
Marinho de Almeida ◽  
Luis Malheiro ◽  
Elisabete Barbosa
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Acute Appendicitis ◽  
Anterior Approach ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Anterior Abdominal Wall ◽  
Defect Correction ◽  
Mesh Migration ◽  
Hernia Defect ◽  
Hernia Mesh ◽  
The Right

Acute appendicitis is a very common event. Migration of hernia mesh is rare, especially intraluminal migrations. We aim to report a case of a migrated inguinal mesh presenting as an acute appendicitis. A 58-year-old male previously submitted to ONSTEP right inguinal hernia repair with a PolySoft™ hernia patch eight years before, was admitted in the emergency department with acute appendicitis, and submitted to laparoscopic appendectomy. Intraoperatively, the “recoil ring” from the inguinal hernia patch was extended from the anterior abdominal wall to the appendix, perforating it and progressing intraluminally. Appendectomy was performed, as well as removal of the mesh by an anterior approach. Hernia mesh migration to an intraluminally position is extremely rare with only a few cases described in literature. Pathogenesis of migration is still poorly understood. Clinicians should consider hernia mesh migration in their differential diagnosis for causes of acute appendicitis, in the right clinical setting, when a previous hernia defect correction is present. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of inguinal hernia mesh migration to the appendix, presenting as acute appendicitis.

scholarly journals A clinical study on obstructed inguinal hernia: a descriptive study on 53 cases

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 1965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaddam Padmasree
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Wound Infection ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Care Hospital ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Primary Physicians ◽  
Obstructed Hernia ◽  
Emergency Surgical Intervention ◽  
Common Content

Background: Inguinal hernias are the common causes of surgical admissions and referral of patients from primary physicians. Although we have made a great progress in treating hernia the management of its complications has progressed only a little. The aim of study was to determine the various modes of presentation, clinical features, diagnostic and therapeutic strategies and to evaluate the post-operative outcome in obstructed hernia surgeries.Methods: After obtaining written and informed consent from the patients, cases for the study were randomly selected from patients admitted to this tertiary care hospital for surgical intervention of inguinal hernias during the period between 2015 and 2017. Cases with inguinal hernias which had signs of obstruction and inability to reduce the hernia are taken up for emergency surgical intervention within 6-8 hours.Results: 53 obstructed inguinal hernia patients were evaluated and found that, incarceration was the commonest complication seen in 92.45% of cases followed by strangulation (7.54%). Viable bowel was seen 88.67% of cases. Bowel resection and end-to-end anastomosis was done in all cases of non-viable bowel. The commonest post-operative complication encountered in the study was wound infection (9.43%) and scrotal seroma (9.43%).Conclusions: The most common content was small bowel followed by omentum (52.8% and 35.8% respectively). Wound infection and seroma were the most common complications (9.43%) and mortality was observed in two patients (3.7%) and the causes of death were sepsis and acute respiratory distress syndrome.

scholarly journals Intra- and extracapsular synovial chondromatosis of the temporomandibular joint: Rare case and review of the literature

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 2050313X1877530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henrik Holtmann ◽  
Thomas Böttinger ◽  
Norbert R Kübler ◽  
Daman D Singh ◽  
Christoph K Sproll ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Temporomandibular Joint ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
Synovial Chondromatosis ◽  
Benign Disease ◽  
Malignant Diseases ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Loose Bodies ◽  
Radiographic Findings ◽  
The Right

Synovial chondromatosis is a benign disease which most commonly appears in large joints and only rarely affects the temporomandibular joint. The diagnosis is quite difficult due to the fact that a large swelling in the preauricular area and the radiographic findings may be misdiagnosed as other benign or malignant diseases. We report an unusual case of intra- and extracapsular chondromatosis of 25 osteochondral loose bodies in the right temporomandibular joint.

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