Bacterial vaginosis is not a strong risk factor for early miscarriage

BMJ ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 325 (7376) ◽  
pp. 0a-0
2014 ◽  
Vol 92 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ai Leen Ang ◽  
Ploutarchos Tzoulis ◽  
Emma Prescott ◽  
Bernard A. Davis ◽  
Maria Barnard ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aanak Agung Gde Putra Wiraguna ◽  
Luh Made Mas Rusyati ◽  
I Dewa Ayu Vanessa Vijayamurthy

Introduction: The pathogenesis of PPROM is complex and not fully understood. Recent studies showed that such role of genital tract infection as bacterial vaginosis in the pathogenesis of PPROM turned out to be present. They produce lipase enzymes in which they can form compounds with the fibrous tissue of amniotic membrane resulting in increased risk of rupture of the membrane.Objective This study aims to prove that bacterial vaginosis is a risk factor for preterm premature rupture of membrane.Material and methods: This research used case control method. Sampling was using the consecutive sampling method and had fulfilled inclusion and exclusion criteria with age-based matching, then vaginal swab sampling was conducted, painted with gram staining in the Dermalotogy and Venereology Laboratory of Sanglah Hospital, and Nugent score.Result: Total of 76 pregnant women with 24-36 weeks of gestation were investigated, 38 mothers with PPROM and 38 mothers with normal pregnancy. Average score of Nugent at preterm PROM was 7.18 and in normal pregnancy was 2.37. Bacterial vaginosis risking for PPROM 7 times (OR= 7.0, 95% CI= 1.21-17.68, p= 0.001).Conclusion: Bacterial vaginosis as a risk factor for the occurrence of PPROM.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
Samsi Burhan ◽  
Agusrinal ◽  
Ika Sartika ◽  
Asmurti

The number of mothers giving birth with sectio caesarae delivery at BLUD R.S H.M Djafar Harun North Kolaka in 2015 was 254 people, then increased in 2016 to 521 people. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors for the incidence of Sectio Caesarea delivery at H.M Djafar Harun Hospital, North Kolaka. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a case-control study approach. The study population was 68 with a sample of 136 people using the Accidental Sampling Technique. Data analysis using the Odds Ratio test. The results of the risk analysis based on narrow pelvic factors showed the value of OR= 9,681; LL= 2,728; UL= 34,355, and then placenta previa factor showed the value of OR= 6,484; LL= 0,759; UL= 55,385. In conclusion, narrow pelvis is a strong risk factor and placenta previa is not a strong risk factor for Sectio Caesarea delivery. It is hoped that the hospital will seek to identify high-risk pregnancies, complications or pregnancy abnormalities so that they can be detected early so that they are able to more optimally handle complications during childbirth.


2007 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 1399-1405.e2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victorien M. Wolters ◽  
Wieke H.M. Verbeek ◽  
Alexandra Zhernakova ◽  
Charlotte Onland–Moret ◽  
Marco W.J. Schreurs ◽  
...  

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