12 Feasibility of an online implementation toolkit for palliative care services seeking to implement a carer-centred process of assessment and support

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 364.1-364
Author(s):  
Janet Diffin ◽  
Gail Ewing ◽  
Christine Rowland ◽  
Gunn Grande

IntroductionThe Carer Support Needs Assessment Tool (CSNAT) intervention requires a change in practice to a carer-centred process of assessment and support.1-3 An online toolkit was developed to guide palliative services through the process of implementing the CSNAT intervention.AimsExplore the feasibility and acceptability of delivering implementation training through an online toolkit format.MethodsThe online toolkit has two learning components: (1) Individual: knowledge for practitioners to use the intervention; (2) Organisational: to assist a project team to plan pilot and sustain implementation. Five UK palliative care services participated; 2–4 practitioners from each completed the toolkit. Online survey administered upon completion of each learning component for feedback on content followed by telephone interview.Results15 practitioners completed ‘Learning component 1’ survey 14 completed ‘Learning component 2’ survey and 13 were interviewed. Feedback on content was positive. Online learning suitability was influenced by resource availability the nature/size of the team and individual learning styles. Variation in location of completion (work/home or both) was partly explained by availability of IT equipment space and time within the organisation. Whilst the majority of participants saw the value of online learning some had a preference for face-to-face delivery and so blended learning to include group discussions was deemed appropriate.ConclusionsWhilst online learning is welcomed by practitioners organisations need to ensure sufficient resources are available to enable completion and that it is given the same priority as attendance at face-to-face workshops. Blended learning may help accommodate different learning preferences.FunderNIHR CLARHC Greater ManchesterReferences. Ewing G, Grande G. Development of a Carer Support Needs Assessment Tool (CSNAT) for end-of-life care practice at home: A qualitative study. Palliative Medicine2013;27(3):244–56.. Ewing G, Brundle C, Payne S, Grande G. The Carer Support Needs Assessment Tool (CSNAT) for use in palliative and end-of-life care at home: A validation study. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management2013;46(3):395–405.. Ewing G, Austin L, Diffin J, Grande G. Developing a person-centred approach to carer assessment and support. British Journal of Community Nursing2015;20(12):580–4.

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 284-290
Author(s):  
Zoe Horseman ◽  
Libby Milton ◽  
Anne Finucane

Family carers play a central role in community-based palliative care. However, caring for a terminally ill person puts the carer at increased risk of physical and mental morbidity. The Carer Support Needs Assessment Tool (CSNAT) enables comprehensive assessment of carer support needs. The present study aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to implementing the CSNAT in a community specialist palliative care service. Semi-structured interviews with 12 palliative care nurse specialists from two community nursing teams in Lothian, Scotland, June 2017. Data was audio-recorded, transcribed and analysed. Palliative care nurse specialists acknowledge the importance of carers in palliative care and encourage carer support practices. Nurses perceived the CSNAT as useful, but used it as an ‘add-on’ to current practice, rather than as a new approach to carer-led assessment. Further training is recommended to ensure community palliative care nurses are familiar with the broader CSNAT approach.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 365.1-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gail Ewing ◽  
Sarah Croke ◽  
Christine Rowland ◽  
Gunn Grande

IntroductionFamily carers provide vital support for people with Motor Neurone Disease (MND) but caregiving can be very physically and mentally demanding. It is therefore crucial to ensure healthcare practitioners (HCPs) can provide timely support to carers fitting their individual needs. Currently there are no UK interventions for this.AimTo adapt an existing carer support needs assessment tool (CSNAT) intervention to support the needs and situation of family carers of people with MND.MethodsStages:Focus groups and interviews with 33 carers (14 bereaved 19 current carers) to capture support needs key points of change during patient’s illness and main support services.Workshops with HCPs (N=17 recruited to date) and carer advisors (N=19) to inform materials and procedures for MND carer assessment and support.ResultsStage 1: Carers’ experience was one of dealing with a devastating diagnosis a constantly changing situation with heavy dependence on them as carers and with little consideration of their separate support needs. Carers’ support needs mainly mapped onto CSNAT domains but MND carers may experience relationship issues warranting further consideration. Stage 2 will integrate HCP and carers’ views on when where how and by whom MND carer assessment and support should best be provided.ConclusionsFindings to be presented from Stages 1 and 2 will provide insights into how MND carers want to be assessed and supported. This will form the basis for an intervention to be tested in a future Stage 3 feasibility study.FunderMarie Curie Research Fund/Motor Neurone Disease Association


2021 ◽  
pp. 174239532199943
Author(s):  
Kerry Micklewright ◽  
Morag Farquhar

Objectives Informal carers of patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) have unmet support needs. Evidence relating to carers’ support needs in chronic conditions informed version 3 of the Carer Support Needs Assessment Tool (CSNAT) which forms part of an intervention to identify and address carer support needs. Aim of study: to establish the face and content validity of CSNAT v3 for use with COPD carers and explore their views on delivery of the CSNAT Intervention in practice. Methods Focus groups conducted September-October 2019 in non-clinical settings recruited eleven COPD carers (two to six participants per group). COPD patients ( n = 2) attended one group to facilitate carer attendance, the impact of which is discussed. Most participating carers were female ( n = 10); carers’ ages ranged 52–79 years. Results CSNAT v3 was easy to understand and complete, and all 15 domains were considered relevant and appropriate, suggesting good face and content validity. The demeanour, relational skills, and knowledge of the CSNAT facilitator appeared more important to carers than being a certain practitioner type. Discussion COPD carers considered the CSNAT Intervention an acceptable way of identifying and responding to their needs. The intervention could potentially be delivered through a range of services.


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