Thermodynamic geometry of charged dilaton black holes in AdS spaces

2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (10) ◽  
pp. 1045-1053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sheykhi ◽  
Seyed Hossein Hendi ◽  
Fatemeh Naeimipour ◽  
Shahram Panahiyan ◽  
Behzad Eslam Panah

It was shown that with the combination of three Liouville-type dilaton potentials, one can derive dilaton black holes in the background of anti-de-Sitter (AdS) spaces. In this paper, we further extend the study on the dilaton AdS black holes by investigating their thermodynamic instability through a geometry approach. First, we review thermodynamic quantities of the solutions and check the validity of the first law of thermodynamics. Then, we investigate phase transitions and stability of the solutions. In particular, we disclose the effects of the dilaton field on the stability of the black holes. We also employ the geometrical approach toward thermodynamical behavior of the system and find that the divergencies in the Ricci scalar coincide with roots and divergencies in the heat capacity. We find that the behavior of the Ricci scalar around divergence points depends on the type of the phase transition.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ren Zhao ◽  
Mengsen Ma ◽  
Huaifan Li ◽  
Lichun Zhang

In this paper, we study thermodynamics of cylindrically symmetric black holes and calculate the equation of states and heat capacity of charged and rotating black strings. In the process, we treat the cosmological constant as a thermodynamic pressure and its conjugate quantity as a thermodynamic volume. It is shown that, when taking the equivalence between the thermodynamic quantities of black strings and the ones of general thermodynamic system, the isothermal compressibility and heat capacity of black strings satisfy the stability conditions of thermodynamic equilibrium and no divergence points exist for heat capacity. Thus, we obtain the conclusion that the thermodynamic system relevant to black strings is stable and there is no second-order phase transition for AdS black holes in the cylindrically symmetric spacetime.


2019 ◽  
Vol 97 (7) ◽  
pp. 742-751 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Umair Shahzad ◽  
Abdul Jawad

For analyzing the thermodynamical behavior of two well-known black holes, such as Reissner–Nordström – anti-de Sitter (RN-AdS) black hole with global monopole and f(R) black hole, we consider the higher order logarithmic corrected entropy. We develop various thermodynamical properties, such as entropy, specific heat, pressure, and Gibbs and Helmhotz free energies for both black holes in the presence of corrected entropy. A versatile study on the stability of black holes is made by using various frameworks, such as the ratio of heat capacities (γ), grand canonical and canonical ensembles, and phase transition in view of higher order logarithmic corrected entropy. It is observed that both black holes exhibit more stability (locally as well as globally) for growing values of cosmological constant and higher order correction terms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (14) ◽  
pp. 2050113
Author(s):  
Sen Guo ◽  
Yan Han ◽  
Guo Ping Li

In this paper, we study the thermodynamic of the charged AdS black holes in Rastall gravity. Firstly, the thermodynamic quantities of the charged AdS black holes in Rastall gravity are reviewed and the state equation of this black hole is obtained. Then, we investigate the [Formula: see text] critical and the Joule–Thomson expansion of the charged AdS black holes in Rastall gravity in which the critical temperature and the critical exponents are obtained. In addition, we get the inversion temperature and plot the isenthalpic and inversion curves in the [Formula: see text] plane, and also determine the cooling-heating regions of this black hole through the Joule–Thomson expansion. Finally, we investigate the ratio between the minimum inversion and critical temperatures, and find that the Rastall constant [Formula: see text] does not affect of this ratio.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Adil Belhaj ◽  
Hasan El Moumni ◽  
Karima Masmar

We investigate numerically fR gravity effects on certain AdS/CFT tools including holographic entanglement entropy and two-point correlation functions for a charged single accelerated Anti-de Sitter black hole in four dimensions. We find that both holographic entanglement entropy and two-point correlation functions decrease by increasing the acceleration parameter A, matching perfectly with literature. Taking into account the fR gravity parameter η, the decreasing scheme of the holographic quantities persist. However, we observe a transition-like point where the behavior of the holographic tools changes. Two regions meeting at such a transit-like point are shown up. In such a nomination, the first one is associated with slow accelerating black holes while the second one corresponds to a fast accelerating solution. In the first region, the holographic entanglement entropy and two-point correlation functions decrease by increasing the η parameter. However, the behavioral situation is reversed in the second one. Moreover, a cross-comparison between the entropy and the holographic entanglement entropy is presented, providing another counterexample showing that such two quantities do not exhibit similar behaviors.


2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (13) ◽  
pp. 1250092 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. LÓPEZ-ORTEGA

In a D-dimensional maximally symmetric spacetime we simplify the massless Dirac equation to two decoupled wavelike equations with effective potentials. Furthermore in D-dimensional Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild de Sitter (SdS) black holes we note that for the massless Dirac field moving in the region exterior to the event horizon at least one of the effective potentials is not positive definite. Therefore the classical stability of these black holes against this field is not guaranteed. Here with the help of the S-deformation method, we state their classical stability against the massless Dirac field, extend these results to maximally symmetric black holes and comment on the applicability of our results to establish the stability with respect to other classical fields.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Wen-qi Wang ◽  
Yu-bo Ma ◽  
Jun Wang

In this paper, the effect of the space-time dimension on effective thermodynamic quantities in (n+2)-dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter space has been studied. Based on derived effective thermodynamic quantities, conditions for the phase transition are obtained. The result shows that the accelerating cosmic expansion can be attained by the entropy force arisen from the interaction between horizons of black holes and our universe, which provides a possible way to explain the physical mechanism for the accelerating cosmic expansion.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
De-Cheng Zou ◽  
Ming Zhang ◽  
Ruihong Yue

We discuss the P−V criticality and phase transition in the extended phase space of anti-de Sitter(AdS) black holes in four-dimensional Rastall theory and recover the Van der Waals (VdW) analogy of small/large black hole (SBH/LBH) phase transition when the parameters ωs and ψ satisfy some certain conditions. Later, we further explore the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of massless scalar perturbations to probe the SBH/LBH phase transition. It is found that it can be detected near the critical point, where the slopes of the QNM frequencies change drastically in small and large black holes.


2000 ◽  
Vol 14 (22n23) ◽  
pp. 2315-2333 ◽  
Author(s):  
SERGIO FERRARA ◽  
EMERY SOKATCHEV

We carry out a general analysis of the representations of the superconformal algebras OSp(8/4, ℝ) and OSp(8*/2N) in terms of harmonic superspace. We present a construction of their highest-weight UIR's by multiplication of the different types of massless conformal superfields ("supersingletons"). Particular attention is paid to the so-called "short multiplets". Representations undergoing shortening have "protected dimension" and may correspond to BPS states in the dual supergravity theory in anti-de Sitter space. These results are relevant for the classification of multitrace operators in boundary conformally invariant theories as well as for the classification of AdS black holes preserving different fractions of supersymmetry.


1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 505-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHARMANTHIE FERNANDO ◽  
FREYDOON MANSOURI

We study anti-de Sitter black holes in 2 + 1 dimensions in terms of Chern–Simons gauge theory of the anti-de Sitter group coupled to a source. Taking the source to be an anti-de Sitter state specified by its Casimir invariants, we show how all the relevant features of the black hole are accounted for. The requirement that the source be a unitary representation leads to a discrete tower of excited states which provide a microscopic model for the black hole.


2012 ◽  
Vol 90 (9) ◽  
pp. 903-909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sharif ◽  
Wajiha Javed

We study Hawking radiation as a phenomenon of tunneling through event horizons of charged torus-like as well as dilaton black holes involving a cosmological constant based on Kerner and Mann’s formulation. We obtain tunneling probabilities as well as Hawking’s emission temperature of outgoing charged particles by applying the semiclassical Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin approximation to the general covariant Dirac equation. The graphical behavior of Hawking temperature and horizon radius is investigated. We find results consistent with those already given in the literature.


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