Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of the solvation of phosphorus(V) selenides, 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane, and tris(dimethylamino)phosphine telluride by sulfur dioxide

1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (7) ◽  
pp. 754-761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip A. W. Dean

31P and 77Se nmr spectra have been measured for a range of phosphorus(V) selenides, diphosphorus(V) diselenides, and triphosphorus(V) triselenides in the inert solvent CH2Cl2 and in liquid SO2. Significant roughly-correlated reductions in |1J(PSe)| and deshielding of the 77Se resonance accompany change of solvent from CH2Cl2 to SO2. These changes are shown to arise from 1:1 phosphorus(V) selenide:SO2 donor:acceptor complex formation. Approximate thermodynamic constants for the formation of the complexes have been determined and possible structures for the 1:1 complexes with the diphosphorus(V) diselenides discussed. It is shown from 1H and 31P nmr spectral changes that Ph2P(CH2)2PPh2 forms a 1:1 complex with SO2, and approximate thermodynamic data for the SO2 complexation of the diphosphine have been established. Complexation is indicated by changes in both |1J(PTe)| and δP when (Me2N)3PTe is dissolved in SO2, but the chemical reactivity of this system precluded detailed study.


1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 917-925 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. B. Stothers ◽  
C. T. Tan

The 13C nmr spectra of 35 bicyclo[2.2.2]octane and -octene derivatives have been determined to extend our examinations of the effects of stereochemistry on the shieldings of closely neighboring carbons. This series includes a variety of methyl substituted bicyclooctanols and -octenols as well as the corresponding hydrocarbons and some bicyclooctanones. With the bicyclo[2.2.2]octane skeleton it is possible to examine an array of systems having substituents separated by three and four bonds in a variety of orientations. The interactions, termed γ and δ effects, respectively, produce distinctive shielding variations which are useful for stereochemical elucidations. Particularly interesting are the pronounced shifts observed for the carbons bearing closely neighboring substituents. Characteristically, for vicinal substituents, these carbons are shielded while for syn-axial δ interactions, these carbons are deshielded by as much as 8.6 ppm. The results are compared with the trends found in other sterically crowded Systems.





1982 ◽  
Vol 60 (17) ◽  
pp. 2256-2258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raj K. Chadha ◽  
Jack M. Miller

125Te nmr spectra of a number of organotellurium compounds and inorganic tellurium salts are reported. The tellurium shielding has been found to be dependent upon the nature and number of electronegative substituents bonded to tellurium and where applicable, upon the para substituents on the phenyl ring. Possible reasons for the observed broad line widths are discussed.



1986 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 1215-1219 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. E. Howard-Lock ◽  
C. J. L. Lock ◽  
M. L. Martins ◽  
P. S. Smalley ◽  
R. A. Bell

Infrared and Raman spectra (4000–100 cm−1) of solid samples of six different methyl substituted thiazolidine products of D-penicillamine and L-cysteine hydrochloride have been observed and assigned. Infrared spectra in D2O solutions have been obtained for comparison in order to study the amino-acid zwitterion equilibria. Proton and 13C nmr spectra for the compounds have also been measured.



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