Exactly Solvable Pairing in a Mean-field Framework: Models and Applications

Author(s):  
Feng Pan ◽  
Xin Guan ◽  
Jerry P. Draayer
2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (26) ◽  
pp. 1353-1363
Author(s):  
A. A. OVCHINNIKOV

We discuss the construction of the exactly solvable pairing models for bosons in the framework of the Quantum Inverse Scattering method. It is stressed that this class of models naturally appears in the quasiclassical limit of the algebraic Bethe ansatz transfer matrix. We propose the new pairing Hamiltonians for bosons, depending on the additional parameters. It is pointed out that the new class of the pairing models can be obtained from the fundamental transfer-matrix. The possible new application of the pairing models for confined bosons in the physics of helium nanodroplets is pointed out.


2020 ◽  
pp. 106-158
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Mussardo

Chapter 3 discusses the approximation schemes used to approach lattice statistical models that are not exactly solvable. In addition to the mean field approximation, it also considers the Bethe–Peierls approach to the Ising model. Moreover, there is a thorough discussion of the Gaussian model and its spherical version, both of which are two important systems with several points of interest. A chapter appendix provides a detailed analysis of the random walk on different lattices: apart from the importance of the subject on its own, it explains how the random walk is responsible for the critical properties of the spherical model.


2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 47-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. B. BALANTEKIN ◽  
T. DERELI ◽  
Y. PEHLIVAN

We introduce a new class of exactly solvable boson pairing models using the technique of Richardson and Gaudin. Analytical expressions for all energy eigenvalues and the first few energy eigenstates are given. In addition, another solution to Gaudin's equation is also mentioned. A relation with the Calogero–Sutherland model is suggested.


2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (08) ◽  
pp. 1665-1679
Author(s):  
J. DUKELSKY ◽  
S. LERMA H. ◽  
B. ERREA ◽  
S. PITTEL ◽  
S. DIMITROVA ◽  
...  

We first review the development of the Richardson-Gaudin exactly-solvable pairing models and then discuss several new models based on rank-two algebras and their applications to problems in nuclear structure.


2011 ◽  
Vol 84 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Dukelsky ◽  
S. Lerma H. ◽  
L. M. Robledo ◽  
R. Rodriguez-Guzman ◽  
S. M. A. Rombouts

Author(s):  
M. Merkli ◽  
G. P. Berman

We consider quantum particles coupled to local and collective thermal quantum environments. The coupling is energy conserving, and the collective coupling is scaled in the mean-field way. There is no direct interaction between the particles. We show that an initially factorized state of the particles remains factorized at all times, in the limit of large particle number. Each single-particle factor evolves according to an explicit, nonlinear, dissipative and time-dependent Hartree–Lindblad equation. The model is exactly solvable; we do not make any weak coupling or any Markovian approximations, and our results are mathematically rigorous.


2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 210-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. DUKELSKY ◽  
B. ERREA ◽  
S. LERMA H. ◽  
S. PITTEL

We review the development of the microscopic BCS theory of superconductivity and the exact solution of the pairing Hamiltonian given by Richardson in 1963. We then introduce the generalized Richardson-Gaudin exactly-solvable pairing models for SU(2) (pairing between like particles), SO(5) ( T =1 pairing) and SO(8) ( T =0,1 pairing) algebras.


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